黑龙江省北安市实验中学届高考英语冲刺精品模拟卷十Word版答案详解Word下载.docx
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得分
一、阅读理解
1、AmazingFactsAboutElfOwls
BriefIntroduction
Theelfowl(akindofowl)ismostlyfoundinthesouthwesternpartsoftheUnitedStatesandMexico.Duringthespringandsummerseasons,itmovestoArizonaandNewMexico.ItreturnstoMexicoforthewinter.Theelfowldoesn’tbuilditsnest.Itlivesintreeholes.
Features
Theelfowlisayellowbird.Itswingsaredarkandabout48-61centimeterslong.Itseyesarebrightyellow.Itsfeetarelarge.Itisthesmallestowlofthespecies.Itisabout12.5-14.5centimeterslong.Itisalsotheworld’slightestowl,weighingnotmorethan40grams.Ingeneral,femaleelfowlsweighmorethanmaleones.
Thefemaleusuallylaysthreeeggsatatime.Aftertheyoungelfowlsareborn,theirmotherwillfeedthemwithworms(蠕虫)forupto3-4weeks.After10weeks,theyoungonesarefullygrownandreadytotakeflight.
LivingHabits
Theelfowlsarenotaggressivebirds.Whendangercomes,theywillflyawayintheotherdirection,ratherthanstayingandfacingthedangerortheenemies.Besidesflying,theelfowlcanalsowalkandclimblikeaparrot.Theelfowlismostactiveafterdusk,duringthenight,andjustbeforedawn.Itcanproducemanydifferentkindsofsounds.Itcanlivefor3-6yearsinthewild.Iftheyarekeptincages,theycanlivefor10-14years.Theelfowlsarenowindangerbecauseofthelossofhabitat.Cuttingdowntreeswillresultinlackofplacesforthemtolivein.
1.Accordingtothefirstandsecondparagraphs,anelfowlmay__________.
A.builditsnestintrees
B.haveyellowwings
C.havebiganddarkeyes
D.liveinMexicoinwinter
2.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?
A.Thefemaleelfowltakescareofherchildrenforaboutfourweeks.
B.Theelfowlsleepsatnightandlooksforfoodduringthedaytime.
C.Thefemaleelfowllaysoneeggatonetime.
D.Theelfowlcanlivenolongerthansixyears.
3.Whatisthecharacteroftheelfowl?
A.Shy.
B.Peace-loving.
C.Hard-working.
D.Selfish.
2、
Whenachildistoldheis“uncool”,itcanbeverypainful.Hemaysayhedoesn’tcare,andevenactinwaysthatareoppositeofcoolonpurpose.Butthesearesimplywaystohandlesadnessbypretendingit’snotthere.
Helpingachildfeelbetterinschoolhastobecareful.Ifyousay,“Whyareyouworriedaboutwhatotherchildrenthinkaboutyou?
Itdoesn’tmatter!
”Childrenknowthatitdoesmatter.Instead,anactivewaymaybebest.Youcouldsay,“I’mgoingtodoacoupleofthingsforyoutohelpyoufeelbetterinschool.”
Ifaboyishavingtroublemakingfriends,theteachercanhelphim.Theteachercanarrangethingssothathehaschancestousehisabilitiestocontributetoclassprojects.Thisishowtheotherchildrenlearnhowtovaluehisgoodqualitiesandtolikehim.Ateachercanalsoraiseachild’spopularityinthegroupbyshowingthathevaluesthatchild.Itevenhelpstoputhiminaseatnexttoaverypopularchild,orlethimbeapartnerwiththatchildinactivities,etc.
Therearethingsthatparentscandoathome,too.Befriendlywhenyourchildbringsothershometoplay.Encouragehimtoinvitefriendstomealsandthenservethedishestheyconsider“super”.Whenyouplantrips,picnics,movies,andothershows,inviteanotherchildwithwhomyourchildwantstobefriends.
Whatyoucandoistogivehimachancetojoinagroupthatmaybeshuttinghimout.Then,ifhehasgoodqualities,hecanstarttobuildrealfriendshipofhisown.
1.Achildwhohasbeeninformedofbeing“uncool”may______.
A.carenothingaboutit
B.dosomethinguncoolonpurpose
C.developasenseofanger
D.pretendtogethurtverymuch
2.Ateachercanhelpanunpopularchildby_________.
A.seeingthechildastheteacher’sfavorite
B.askingthechildtodosomethingforpartners
C.forcingotherchildrentomakefriendswiththechild
D.offeringthechildchancestoshowhisgoodqualities
3.Howcanparentshelptheirchildfitinbetter?
A.Bycookingdeliciousfoodforhim.
B.Bybeingkindtohisschoolmates.
C.Byforcinghimtoinvitefriendshome.
D.Bytakinghimtohavepicnicsinthepark.
4.Thetextismainlyabout_______.
A.howanunpopularchildcanbehelped
B.whysomechildrenareunpopular
C.whatgoodqualitiesunpopularchildrenhave
D.whocareaboutunpopularchildren
3、
Unlessactionistakenimmediately,thereisagoodchancethatalltheoceansoftheworldwillbedeadbytheyear2020.Howcanthispossiblyhappen?
Wehavealreadyseenthatpeopleallowallsortsofwasteproductstoflowintothesea.Itisalmostimpossibletomeasurehowmuchwastewaterandindustrialwasteendupinouroceans,butwecanfindouthowmuchoilispouredintothemlegallyandillegally.Itisillegaltopouroilintotheseaclosetotheshore,butwhenaship