东师英语语言学20秋在线作业2答案67161Word文档格式.docx

东师英语语言学20秋在线作业2答案67161Word文档格式.docx

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A

（单选题）2:

edits（为下列单词选择相对应的构词法）

Conversion

Backformation

Blending

Compounding

B

（单选题）3:

Thefollowingsareallfeaturesoflanguageexcept__________.

duality

productivity

changeability

displacement

C

（单选题）4:

_________theoriesarethosethatattempttoexplainacquisitiononthebasisofassuminganinnatebiologicalendowmentthatmakeslearningpossible.

Environmentalist

functionalist

nativist

bothaandb

（单选题）5:

_______isdefinedasthestudyoftheinternalstructureandtheformationofwords.

Morphology

Syntax

Lexicon

Morpheme

（单选题）6:

（Tick-tuck）isthesoundbyaclock（为括号部分的单词选择相对应的构词法）

SoundReduplication

Coinage

Eponym

Clipping

（单选题）7:

（Watt）isthemeasurementunitofelectricity.（为括号部分的单词选择相对应的构词法）

D

（单选题）8:

__________specifiesthefeatureof[+continuant].

allthefricatives

allthefricativesandglides

allthefricativesandliquids

allthefricatives,liquidsandglides

（单选题）9:

1.______isanofficialdocumentthatdeterminesthecontentandprinciplesofteachingandlearningauthoritatively.

（单选题）10:

______is/areusedinacommunitymostwidely.

Sociolects

regionaldialects

Thestandardvariety

Registers

（判断题）11:

Modeisconcernedwiththepurposeandsubject-matterofcommunications.

错误

正确

（判断题）12:

JohnexplainedthetheoryisamaterialprocessaccordingtoHalliday.

（判断题）13:

Derivationdoesnotapplyfreelytoanywordofagivencategory.

（判断题）14:

Stressdoesnotbelongtosuprasegmentalfeatures.

（判断题）15:

Afunctionalvarietyisavarietyofalanguagespokenbypeoplelivinginanarea.

（判断题）16:

Theevolutiontheoryholdsthatlanguageisaproductofevolutionarydevelopmentofthehumanspecies.

（判断题）17:

Voicingreferstothevibratingofthevocalcordswhensoundsareproduced.

（判断题）18:

Inmodernlinguistics,focusisondiachronicstudyoflanguage,ratherthanonsynchronicstudyoflanguage.

（判断题）19:

Adjacencypairsareafundamentalunitofconversationalstructure.

（判断题）20:

Distinctivefeaturesinonelanguagemustbedistinctiveinanother.

（判断题）21:

MoodisasyntacticconstituentmadeupoftheSubjectandthePredicate.

（判断题）22:

Toneisthevariationofpitchtodistinguishutterancemeaning.

（判断题）23:

specifiesallthefricativesandglides.

（判断题）24:

Turn-talkingreferstohavingtherighttospeakbyturns.

（判断题）25:

Semanticsisoneofthedisciplinesthatstudymeaning.

（判断题）26:

Inbabblingstage,childrenusesinglewordstorepresentvariousmeanings.

（判断题）27:

Themostwidelyfoundsuprasegmentalfeaturesarestress,intonation,toneandvoicing.

（判断题）28:

Semanticsisdefinedasthestudyofmeaning.

（判断题）29:

Toneisadistinctivefeature.

（判断题）30:

Categorizationreferstotheprocessbywhichpeopleuselanguagetoclassifytheworldaroundandinsidethem.

（判断题）31:

Syntaxisdefinedasthestudyoftheinternalstructureandtheformationofwords.

（判断题）32:

Thetheoryofprototypes,solvesthelogicalproblembyanotionofdegreeofmembership.

（判断题）33:

“Hesatalonebyhimself”isatautology.

（判断题）34:

ThefactthatEskimoshassevenwordsfordifferenttypesofsnowbutthereisnotasinglewordequivalenttosnowsupportstheideaofdifferentcognitivecapacitiesofdifferentpeople.

（判断题）35:

Thetermaccentisusedforlessdrasticdifferencewhichisrestrictedtovariationinpronunciation.

（判断题）36:

Atestisanofficialdocumentthatauthoritativelydeterminesthecontentandprinciplesofteachingandlearning.

（判断题）37:

Chineseisanagglutinatinglanguage.

（判断题）38:

Monophthongsanddiphthongsaretwomajortypesofvowels.

（判断题）39:

EnglishisanexampleofSVOlanguages.

（判断题）40:

Modedependsontherelationsbetweentheparticipants.

______isanofficialdocumentthatauthoritativelydeterminesthecont