英语时态标志词Word格式.docx
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month
一段时间+ago
just
now
=
moment
ago
(5)in
1989
(6)at
age
of
5,
one
long
ago,
upon
(7)
past
3.现在进行时
(1)now.
nowadays
(2)these
days
at
present
(3)Look.
Listen.
4.过去进行时
(1)at
that
evening
(2)以when引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的时间状语
5.一般将来时
tomorrow,
after
tomorrow,
tomorrow
morning
(evening,
afternoon)
next
month
(3)in+一段时间
+
一段时间
'
s
time
soon
right
away
once
(5)
by
end
将来时间
6.过去将来时
(1)the
Friday
term
(2)the
following
(week…),
7..现在完成时
already,
yet,
ever,
never,
just,
for
一段时间,
since
过去某一点时间
since
+从句
(一般过去式);
ago
/
during
past
(3)recently
,lately
(4)so
far
8..过去完成时
(1).by,
(of),
过去时间
(2)when.
before.
after…….+过去时间
(3)up
till
then
(直到那时);
up
until
night(直到昨晚)等。
(4)already,
yet
等
英语单选常见时态类标志词
’s
first
that……….
(从句中用现在完成时)
It
was
that………
(强调句,对状语for
time进行强调)
It’s
(high)
that……..
(从句中用过去时或should
do)
same
with
sb.
So
it
is
sb.
表示某人也如此
(用于前句中既有肯定又有否定或两个不同类的谓语动词)
3.…be
about
to
do
be
doing……when…….
正要做/正在做……就在那时…….
as
+原级+as
B
A
n.
B
+比较级+than
waste
money
doing
do…
no
use
good
doing………
possible
probable
(un)
likely
that……….
makes
great
sense
do……做某事很有/没意义
There’s
doing…….
point
(in)
doing……
There
need
sth.
do…….
(no)
possibility
that…………(同位语从句)
+比较级……..,
the+比较级………越……..,
越…….
注意:
前半句为从句,用一般现在时代替将来时;
seems
appears
(
)
sb…….
在某人看来某人………
Sb.
/
have
done……..
looks
if……….好象/似乎……..
(so)
happened
……..某人碰巧……..
done…..
said
thought
believed
hoped
supposed
…….that
sb………
=Sb.
done……….
这种句型里如带动词hope则不能变成简单句,因为hope
do结构
loading...
12…….such…….that…….如此…….以致于
(引导结果状语从句)
…….such……..as……像……..的这种……
(as为关系代词,引导定语从句,在从句里充当主、宾、表)
13.
Do
you
mind
if
I
Would
did
The
chance
that……../
(The
)Chances
are
很可能…….
Make
sure
See
(从句中常用一般现在时)
确信/务必……..
16.
depend
that……..取决于
see
that…….负责/设法做到…….
除了except
but
in等介词可以直接接that从句,其它介词后必须用it做形式宾语;
+介词短语/
从句/
名词/代词等+that………
How
When
Where
Why
that………..
此句型为强调句,当被强调的为表示人的词时,还可用who连接;
强调主语时,从句后的谓语动词应与前面的主语保持一致;
注意与定语从句的区别)
come+从句
does
come
that…….)
如:
late
again
(这几个句型都表示“怎么会…….”
“怎么
发生的”)
happens
must
can’t
(are,
was,
were)
be…….
表示
“.似乎有/碰巧有/一定有/不可能有/
据说有/认为有……..”
介词(如of
)there
being
want
wish
expect
there
be
要/希望/期待有……..
adj.
adv.
enough
be…….足够…….会有…….
be为there
be的非谓语形式;
are……
=There
were
(thought)
如:
never
dream
such
me.
won’t
cold
frost
tonight.
20.
疑问词+插入语+陈述语序
Who
think
he’ll
attend
meeting
But
pron.,
would
(not)
done…..
要不是…….,
某人早就……
(表示虚拟语气)
=If
had
not
been
for…..,……./
If
…….,
……..
won(’t)
(从句中用一般现在时)不久/很久就要…….
before+从句
(从句中用一般过去时)不久/很久才……..
Those
who………….
(从句及主句中谓语动词用复数形式)
Anyone
who…………=
Whoever………..
(从句及主句中谓语动词用单数形式)
24主句(一般现在时或过去时)…...when
从句….(might
should
或might
done)
表示”对比”,意思为
“本该……(可)而却”,
主句中为陈述语气,从句里为虚拟语气,
here
when
school
你本该上学的怎么在这儿
He
stopped
trying
he
might
succeeded
.
本该已成功了他却停止努力了.
./
doubt
(同位语从句,that不可省略)
some
whether……..
(同位语从句不可用if)
whether…….
don’t
directly
instantly
No
sooner
done
than
…