常用单位的中英文对照翻译Word文档格式.docx
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管道组成件专业英语(中英文对照)
1管道组成件Pipingcomponent管子Pipe
管子(按照配管标准规格制造的)pipe
管子(不按配管标准规格制造的其他用管)tube钢管steelpipe铸铁管castironpipe衬里管linedpipe复合管cladpipe碳钢管carbonsteelpipe合金钢管alloysteelpipe不锈钢stainlesssteelpipe奥氏体不锈钢管austeniticstainlesssteelpipe铁合金钢管ferriticalloysteelpipe轧制钢管wrought-steelpipe锻铁管wrought-ironpipe无缝钢管seamless(SMLS)steelpipe焊接钢管weldedsteelpipe电阻焊钢管electric-resistanceweldedsteelpipe电熔(弧)焊钢板卷管electric-fusion(arc)-weldedsteel-platepipe螺旋焊接钢管spiralweldedsteelpipe镀锌钢管galvanizedsteelpipe热轧无缝钢管hot-rollingseamlesspipe冷拔无缝钢管cold-drawingseamlesspipe水煤气钢管water-gassteelpipe塑料管plasticpipe玻璃管glasstube橡胶管rubbertube直管runpipe;
straightpipe
管件Fitting弯头elbow异径弯头reducingelbow带支座弯头baseelbowk半径弯头longradiuselbow短半径弯头shortradiuselbow
长半径180°
弯头longradiusreturn短半径180°
弯头shortradiusreturn带侧向口的弯头(右向或左向)sideoutletelbow(righthandorlefthand)
双支管弯头(形)doublebranchelbow三通tee异径三通reducingtee等径三通straighttee带侧向口的三通(右向或左向)sideoutlettee(righthandor1efthand)
异径三通(分支口为异径)reducingtee(reducingonoutlet)异径三通(一个直通口为异径)reducingtee(reducingononerun)带支座三通basetee异径三通(一个直通口及分支口为异径)reducingtee(reducingononerunandoutlet)异径三通(两个直通口为异径,双头式)reducingtee(reducingonbothruns,bullhead)45°
斜三通45°
lateral
45°
斜三通(支管为异径)45°
lateral(reducingonbranch)
斜三通(一个直通口为异径)45°
lateral(reducingononerun)45°
斜三通(一个直通口及支管为异径)45°
lateral(reducingononerunandbranch)Y型三通(俗称裤衩)true“Y”四通cross等径四通straightcross异径四通reducingcross
异径四通(一个分支口为异径)reducingcross(reducingononeoutlet)异径四通(一个直通口及分支口为异径)reducingcross(reducingononerunandoutlet)异径四通(两个分支口为异径)reducingcross(reducingonbothoutlet)
异径四通(一个直通口及两个分支口为异径)reducingcross(reducingononerunand
bothoutlet)异径管reducer同心异径管concentricreducer偏心异径管eccentricreducer锻制异径管reducingswage螺纹支管台threadolet焊接支管台weldolet承插支管台sockolet弯头支管台elbolet斜接支管台latrolet
镶入式支管嘴sweepolet短管支管台nipolet支管台.插入式支管台boss管接头coupling,fullcoupling半管接头halfcoupling异径管接头reducingcoupling活接头union内外螺纹缩接(俗称补芯)bushing管帽cap(C)堵头plug短节nipple异径短节reducingnipple;
swagenipple弯管Bend
预制弯管fabricatedpipebend跨越弯管(A形)cross-overbend偏置弯管("
形)offsetbend90°
弯管quarterbend环形弯管cirelebend单侧偏置90°
弯管(形)singleoffsetquarterbendS形弯管“S”bend
单侧偏置U形膨胀弯管(|形)singleoffset“U'
bend
U形弯管“U”bend
双偏置U膨胀弯管doubleoffsetexpansion“U'
bend
斜接弯管mitrebend三节斜接弯管3-piecemitrebend折皱弯管corrugatedbend圆度roundness
法兰Flange(FLG)
整体管法兰integralpipeflange钢管法兰steelpipeflange螺纹法兰threadedflange滑套法兰(包括平焊法兰)slip-onflange(SO);
slip-onweldingflange承插焊法兰socketweldingflange松套法兰lapjointflange(LJF)对焊法兰weldingneckflange(WNF)
法兰盖blindflange,blind孔板法兰orificeflange
异径法兰reducingflange盘座式法兰padtypeflange松套带颈法兰loosehubbedflange焊接板式法兰weldingplateflange
对焊环weldingneckcollar(与stubend相似)平焊环welding-oncollar突缘短节stubend,lap翻边端lappedpipeend松套板式法兰looseplateflange压力级pressurerating,pressureratingclass压力—温度等级pressure-temperaturerating法兰密封面,法兰面flangefacing突面raisedface(RF)凸面maleface(MF)凹面femaleface(FMF)榫面tongueface槽面grooveface环连接面ringjointface全平面.满平面flatface;
fullface(FF)光滑突面smoothraisedface(SRF)法兰面加工facingfinish粗糙度roughness光滑的smooth齿形serrated均方根rootmeansquare(RMS)算术平均粗糙高度arithmeticalaverageroughnessheight(AARH)配对法兰companion-flange螺栓圆boltcircle.)
垫片Gasket(GSKT)垫片的型式typeofgasket平垫片flatgasket环形平垫片flatringgasket平金属垫片flatmetalgasket夹棉织物的橡胶elastomerwithcottonfabricinsertion夹石棉织物的橡胶elastomerwithasbestosfabricinsertion夹石棉织物及金属丝加强的橡胶elastomerwithasbestosfabricinsertionandwithwirereinforcement
无石墨压缩白石棉垫片nongraphitedcompressedwhiteasbestosgasket天然白橡胶垫片naturalwhiterubbergasket压缩石棉垫片compressedasbestosclassgasket浸聚四氟乙烯的石棉垫片PTFEimpregnatedasbestosgasket夹石棉的缠绕金属垫片spiral-woundmetalgasketwithasbestosfiller内环innerring外环,外定位环outerring波纹金属垫片corrugatedmetalgasket波纹金属包嵌石棉垫片corrugatedmetalgasketwithasbestosinserted双夹套波纹金属包石棉垫片corrugatedmetaldoublejacketedasbestosfilledgasket双夹套垫片doublejacketedgasket金属包石棉平垫片flatmetaljacketedasbestosfilledgasket整体金属齿形垫片solidmetalserratedgasket槽形金属垫片groove