初中英语形容词和副词的比较级和最高级测验题 优选Word格式文档下载.docx
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coldcoldercoldest
strongstrongerstrongest
fastfasterfastest
slowslowslowest
【2】以字母e结尾的形容词,加-r或-st
Nicenicernicest
largelargerlargest
【3】重读闭音节词只有一个辅音字母时,应先双写辅音字母,再加-er或-est
bigbiggerbiggest
thinthinnerthinnest
Hothotterhottest
【4】以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词,先改“y”为“i”,再加-er或-est
easyeasiereasiest
happyhappierhappiest
earlyearlierearliest
【5】少数以-er,-ow 结尾的双音节词clever(聪明的)未尾加-er,-est
clevercleverercleverest
narrow narrowernarrowest
【6】多音节词和部分双音节词:
在词前加more或most
Deliciousmoredeliciousmostdelicious
Interestingmoreinterestingmostinteresting
easilymoreeasilymosteasily
carefullymorecarefullymostcarefully
(2)不规则变化
good/well better best
bad/badly worse worst
much/many more most
little less least
far farther/further farthest/furthest
2.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的用法
比较级:
表示两者(人或事物)的比较
Mr.KingistallerthanMr.Read
Thismooncakeisnicerthanthatone。
Thetractorisgoingfasterthanthebike。
最高级:
表示三者或三者以上(人或事物)的比较,其中有一个在某一方面超过其他几个时,用最高级。
最高级的前面一般要加定冠词the。
后面可带of(in)短语来说明比较的范围。
Sheistheyoungestintheclass.
注:
在形容词和副词的比较级前,有时可以用much,alittle等来修饰,
如:
muchbetter、alittletaller
形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的练习题
一、用所给形容词和副词的适当形式填空。
1、Whichlessonis__________(difficult)inBook?
2、Alicewrites_____________(carefully)thanI.
3、Thisstoryis____________(interesting)thanthatone.
4、Thatwasoneof_________(exciting)momentsin2008.
5、Thiskindoffoodmustbe________(delicious)thanthatone.
6、Beihaiparkisoneof____________(beautiful)parksinBeijing.
7、Who’s________(careful),Tom,JimorKate?
8、Thatis________(easy)ofall.
9、Heis__________(clever)boyintheclass.
10、Sheis_________(pretty)girlinthegroup.
11、Whichfilmis__________(interesting),thisoneorthatone?
12、Canyoushowme________(near)shophere?
13、Thisbridgeisas_______(long)asthatone,butitismuch______(wide)thanthatone.
14、IthinkEnglishisoneof_________(important)subjectsinmiddleschool.
15、Ofthetwoboys,Tomis__________one.(short)
二、在下列句子中填入than,as,of或in.
1、Thistableisasbig_____thatone.
2、Theredbookisbigger_______theblueone.
3、Johnisthebeststudent_______theclass.
4、Thelessonismoreinteresting________thatone.
5、Theappleisthelargest_________alltheapples.
三、根据汉语提示补全句子,每空限填一词。
1、这本书比那本书好多了。
Thisbookis_________________thatone.
2、这块月饼大,那块更大。
Thismooncakeis________.Thatoneis_______.
4、所有铅笔中这支铅笔最长。
Thepencilis_________________________.
5、在学校里我们英语老师最忙。
OurEnglishteacheris___________inourschool.
6、两个男孩中李雷个子高些。
LiLeiis__________________thetwoboys.
8、黄河是中国第二长河。
TheYellowRiveris__________________riverinChina.
9、梅梅的帽子比苗苗的新。
Meimei’shatis_____________________.
10、夏天上海比吉林热。
Insummeritis_____inShanghai_______inJilin.
四、单项选择。
()1._______ofthetwowomenisMrs.Brown.
A.ThebeautifulB.ThemorebeautifulC.MorebeautifulD.Themostbeautiful
()2.Hejumps______ofthethree.
A.farB.furtherC.farthestD.furthest
()3.Thereare_____girlsinClassTwothaninClassFour.
A.moreB.nicestC.mostD.best
()4.Nooneis____Maryintheclass.
A.sotallestasB.astallerasC.sohighasD.sotallas
()5.TheweatherinShenyangisevencolder_______.
A.thanthatinBeijingB.thanBeijingC.thaninBeijingD.asthatinBeijing
()6.Peteris______thanhisbrother.
A.morefatterB.muchfatterC.veryfatD.thefattest
()7.Whosesweateris_____ofall?
A.cheaperB.cheapC.cheapestD.thecheapest
()8.----Whichmonthhas_______daysinayear?
----February.
A.fewerB.moreC.thefewestD.themost
()9.Thehorseisgettingoldandcan’trun______itdid.
A.asfasterasB.sofastthanC.fasterD.sofastas
()10.Everythingis_____onthemoonthanontheearth.
A.muchmorelighterB.muchmorelightC.morelighterD.muchlighter
()11.Mu.Huntis_____olderthanhisfriend.
A.someB.veryC.quiteD.much
()12.Thisappleis____greenerthanthatone.
A.littleB.alittleCmoreD.many
()13.Thecoatboughtlastweekistoobigforme.I’dliketochangeitfora_______one.
A.smallB.largeC.nicerD.smaller
()14.Sheis________than________.
A.busier/usB.busier/weC.morebusy/usD.morebusy/we
()15.Janeis________thanBetty.
A.lesstallerB.lesstallestC.lesstallD.notastall
()16.Chinais________countryintheworld.
A.thethirdlargestB.thelarg