上海牛津高一英语专项练习(阅读)Word下载.doc
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keepyourbackandhipsandwaistinaline.Ifyoubendover,themusclesinyourlowerbackcanbecomewoundedveryeasily.Ifyoukeepyourbackandhipsstronger,theyhavemuchmoresupport.Theothermusclescanthenhelpthelowerbackmuscles.
Asyousquatdown,trytogetasclosetotheobjectaspossible.Forexample,ifyouaregoingtopickupaheavybox,squatdowndirectlyinfrontofit.Maybeyouwillhavetospreadyourkneesandlegs.Putonekneeoneachsideofthebox.Rememberatalltimestokeepyourbackstraight.
Putyourhandsundertheobjectsthatisinfrontofyou,betweenyourknees.
Toliftobjects,youshouldstandupslowly.Useyourlegmusclesinordertostandup.Inotherwords,liftwithyourlegs,notwithyourback.
1.Ifyoutrytoliftheavythingsfromthefloor,______.
A.youwillhurtyourback
B.youmayhurtyourback
C.youmusthurtyourback
D.youneverhurtyourback
2.Accordingtothepassage,howcanyouavoidhurtingyourselfwhileliftingthingsfromthefloor?
A.Togetyourselfinsured.
B.Nevertoliftheavythings.
C.Tousethecorrectwaytoliftthings.
D.Todobodyexercisestohavemorestrength.
3Toliftaheavyobjectmainlydependsonyour_______.
A.legs B.back
C.knees D.hands
4.Toliftaheavybox,themostimportantthingyoushoulddois______.
A.toputyourhandsunderthebox B.tobendyourkneesandsquatdown
C.toputonekneeoneachsideofit D.tokeepyourbackstraightatalltimes
5.Whenyouliftaheavything,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Keepingyourbackandhipsandwaistinaline.
B.Puttingonekneeinfrontofthething.
C.Standingupslowly.
D.Puttingyourhandsunderthethingbetweenyourknees.
6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword”squat”meaninthepassage?
A.站 B.蹲 C.爬 D.糖
7.Accordingtothepassage,whichpartofyourbodyismostlikelytobehurtwhileliftingheavythings?
A.legs B.arms C.hips D.back
PassageTwo
EVENTS(赛事)
Bicycletour(旅行)andrace(比赛)
AbiketourandracewillbeheldonAugust26and27(Sat.&
Sun.).At5:
30a.m.theriderswillleaveTian’anmenSquareandridethefirst35kilometersasatrainingleg.Thenthenext55kilometerleg,fromYanjiaotoJixian,willbethefirstcompetitivepartofthetour.TheridersandtheirbikeswillthenbetakenfromJixiantoChangli.
ThesecondracinglegofthetourwillbefromChanglitotheseasideofNandaihe,coveringadistanceof20kilometers.SaturdaynightincludesthestayatNandaiheandsupper.Sundaymorningisfreeforplayattheseaside.AtnoonallthepeopleandtheirbikeswillbetakenbacktoBeijing.
Cost:
200yuanTelephone:
4675027
Rockclimbing
TheThirdNationalRockClimbingCompetitionwillbeheldonAugust26-27attheHuairouMountain-climbingTrainingBase.Morethan10teamsfromBeijing,Wuhan,Dalian,Jilinandotherplaceswilltakepartinit.AJapaneseteamwillgiveanexhibitiveclimbing.Freeforspectators(观众)
TakelongdistancebusfromDongzhimentoHuairou.
Time/Dates:
9-12a.m.,August26and27
Telephone;
7143117,7144850,WangZhengHua
8.Themainpurposeofannouncingtheaboveeventsistogiveinformationabout______.
A.visitingteams B.famousplayers
C.thingstodofortheweekend D.pricestopayforthesportsevents
9.Ifyoutakepartinthebiketour,youwillridefor______.
A.35kilometers B.55kilometers
C.75kilometers D.110kilometers
10.Theunderlinedword“leg”in“Bicycletourandrace”probablymeans______.
A.walk B.practice
C.partofthetraining D.partofthetour
11.Whatisspecialabouttherockclimbingcompetition?
A.Aforeignteamtakespartinit.
B.Youcanwatchitwithoutpaying
C.Youdon’thavetobeasportsmantotakepart
D.Thebustriptotheplacethecompetitionisfree
PassageThree
“Dependonyourself”iswhatnaturesaystoeveryone.Parentscanhelpyou.Teacherscanhelpyou.Otherscanstillhelpyou.Butalltheseonlyhelpyoutohelpyourself.
Therehavebeenmanygreatmeninhistory.Butmanyofthemwereverypoorinchildhood,andhadnouncles,auntsorfriendstohelpthem.Schoolswerefewandnotverygood.Theycouldnotdependuponthemforaneducation.Theysawhowitwas,andsettoworkwithalltheirstrengthtoknowsomething