Unit 6 Being There 练习答案Word文件下载.docx

Unit 6 Being There 练习答案Word文件下载.docx

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spurpose.

A.Togiveabriefaccountofthehistoryoftravel.

B.TopresentapictureofAmericanstravelingoverseas.

C.Toexplainpeople’sunarticulateddesiresfortravel.

}

Key:

[C]

2.Judge,accordingtothetext,whetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.

1）.Travelisameanstoescapewhatwearetiredofinthemodernworld.[T]

2）.Whenwetravelabroad,wetendtoputonamasksothatnobodycanrecognizeus.[F]

3）.Oneofthepleasuresduringyourtravelisthefactthatyoucanseethingsyouarefamiliarwith.[F]

4）.Accordingtotheauthor,thevariousreasonsforourtravelarethesourcesforthesurvivaloftravelbooks.[T]

5）.Theclassicalruinsofantiquityenablesometravelerstofeeltheecstasyofspoliation.[F]

4.Explaininyourownwordsthefollowingsentencestakenfromthetext.

#

1）Whenwetravel,wearenotsomuchonthealertorlesswaryofwhatmighthappentous,insteadweshowkeeninterestinwhathappenedinthepast.Wereleaseourdesiresthathavelongbeensuppressed.

2）Whenwetravel,wenormallymoveouttoseetheexoticworld,butnowthetravelerhimselfbecomessomethingexoticintheplacehevisits,andmoderntravelbooksmayfocusonwhatwehave“eliminatedoreditedout”,justastraditionaltravelbooksfocusonwhatisstillthere.

II.WritingStrategies

Structurally,theessaydevelopsalongthethreadthatbeginswithanexaminationofconventionalmotivationsfortraveling,thenmovesontoadiscussionoftravelwritingsthatofferusefulinsightsintotravelers’psychology,andendswithadescriptionofanunusualapproachsomecontemporarytravelersadopt.Nowtrytofindthecohesivedevicestheauthoremploystoconnectthesethreesections.

Paragraph12servesasatransitionfromtheexaminationoftravelers’motivationstoadiscussionoftravelbooks.Thefirstsentence“Becausewetravelforsomanyreasons—someofthemcontradictory—travelwritingislikeasuitcaseintowhichthewritertriestocrameverything”establishesacohesivetiebetweenthisandtheprecedingparagraph.

Paragraph15indicatestheauthor’smovetothenexttopic.Cohesionisrealizedbythelastsentence,“Heunderestimatedthevariousnessofourreasonsfortraveling,”whichnicelyconnectswithwhatthereaderwillimmediatelycomeacrossinthesubsequentparagraph:

“Therehavealwaysbeentravelerswhowenttolookfortheworst...”

]

III.LanguageWork

1.Explaintheunderlinedpart（s）ineachsentenceinyourownwords.

1）.We’regoingtoseeinEuropeeverythingwehaveeliminatedoreditedoutofourowncultureinthenameofconvenience...

haveremovedfrom;

forthesakeof

2）....thelackofmoneyandleisurehadallrestrainedcuriosityuntiltheseventeenthcentury,whenunderpressureofscientificdiscoveries,thephysicalworldbegantogapeopen.

inhibited;

openwidely

3）.Thefrenziedshoppingofsometravelersisanattempttobuyanewlife.

spendingsprees/wildshopping

4）.Theplaceswevisitaregold-platedbythesun.

~

beautified

5）.Weclingtothebeliefthatotherpeoplesaremorepassionatethanweare.

cherish/adhereto

6）.Therehavealwaysbeentravelerswhowenttolookfortheworst,tofindrationalizationsfortheiranxietyordespair...

findreasonsorexcusesfor

7）.WhyelsewouldPaulTherouxgotoSouthAmerica,whichhesoobviouslydetested

Forwhatotherreason;

disliked

8）.ShivaNaipaul’sworstfearswereconfirmedinAfrica...

provedtobewell-grounded

9）.GrahamGreenespentfourmonthstravelingintheLiberianjungleasaprivatepenance.

[

waytopunishhimselfforthewrongthingshehaddone

10）.PerhapsinthefutureweshallhavetotravellikeJamesHolman,who,afterbeinginvalidedoutoftheBritishnavybecausehehadgoneblind,setoutin1819toseetheworld

leavingtheBritishnavybecausehewasaninvalid;

startedtraveling

2.Fillintheblankswiththeappropriateformsofthegivenwords.

1）.Inthefilm,heisabletodepictthesenseofotherness（other）andalienationthatmanyteenagersfeel.

2）.Thesophistication（sophisticate）ofcomputersisincreasingastheirsizedecreases.

3）.Don’tbesoimpulsive（impulse）—thinkbeforeyouact.

4）.Thefather-daughterrelationshipisarecurrent/recurring（recur）themeinhernovels.

5）.Ikeepgettingcontradictory（contradict）advice—somepeopletellmetokeepitwarmandsometellmetoputiceonit.

《

6）.Talkingaboutourpastfamilyreunionshasmademefeelquitenostalgic（nostalgia）.

7）.Thegrouphasalwaysbeencharacterizedbyanuncompromisingmilitancy（militantly）.

8）.Shehasthedistinction（distinct）ofbeingoneofthefewpeopletohaveanhonorar