人教版模块6Unit4Globalwarming课文2学案Word文档下载推荐.docx
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Step2Reading阅读课文(II),并完成下面问题
Fastreading
Answerthefollowingquestions:
Skimthelettersandfindwhothewritersareandwhattheirpurposeofwritingthelettersis.
___________________________________________________________
Carefulreading
I.NowScantheletterandlistEarthCare’ssuggestionsandtheningroups,discusswhetheryouthinkyoucancarryouteachsuggestion.Givereasonsforyouranswers
1.Ifyouarenotusingelectricalappliances,turnthemoff.()
2.Ifyouarecold,putonmoreclothesinsteadofturninguptheheat()
3.Motorvehiclesusealotofenergy,sowalkorrideabikeifyoucan.()
4.Recyclecans,bottles,plasticsandnewspapersandbuythingsmadefromrecycledmaterials.()
5.Getyourparentsorfriendstobuyproductsthataremadetosaveenergy.()
6.Talkwithyourfamilyandfriendsaboutglobalwarmingandtellthemwhatyouhavelearned.()
II.Fromyourpointofview,whichofthefollowingactivitieswillharmourearththemost?
Why?
Howtosolveit?
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Remembersomeimportantterms:
Thewar:
nuclearbomb核弹
gasbomb毒气弹radiation辐射
Chemicalweapons化学武器banthewarpeace
Smokefromfactory:
harmfulgasacidrain硫酸雨
reduceairpollution
solarenergy太阳能windpowerhydropower水力发电
Cuttingdowntrees:
CO2floodsdroughts
only-oncechopsticks一次性paperhandkerchief纸巾
littering:
Polluteearthsurfaceterriblesmellreducereuserecycle
Step3:
Learningthelanguagepoints
1.Ifeelthatindividualscanhavegreateffectsonhugeenvironmentalproblems.
effect:
haveagood/badeffect(influence)on对。
。
有好的/坏的影响takeeffect见效,起作用bring/putsthintoeffect使生效,实施causeandeffect起因和结果
affect/influence:
动词:
影响
Smokinghasabadeffectonourhealth.
Smokingaffectsourhealth.
2.Peopleshouldadvocateimprovementsinthewayweuseenergytoday.
用于定语从句:
…….theway(that/inwhich)………
Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbuttheway(that/inwhich)hesaidit.使我惊奇的不是他说的而是他说话的方式。
常用词组:
(翻译以下词组)
inthisway=bythismeans_________inaway___________________
intheway__________________innoway____________________
onthewayto_____________loseone’sway=belost__________
bytheway__________________bywayof___________________
3.Individualscanmakeadifference.
makea/some/nodifference有/无。
关系/作用/影响
tellthedifferencesbetween区分。
不同=tell…from
Itmakesnodifferencestomewhetheryougothereornot.
4.Wedon’thavetoputupwithpollution.
Putupwith=endure=tolerate=stand=beardoing
Putout__________________putup_____________
Putoff___________________putforward____________
Puton__________________putdown______________
Putaway_________________
4.Itisoktoleaveanelectricalapplianceonsolongasyouareusingif.—ifnot,turnitoff.
Don’tleavethelighton.(leavethedooropen)
Don’tleaveherwaitingoutsideintherain.
Hewentoutleavingtheworkunfinished.
Leaveout__________leavebehind__________
Leaveover___________leavefor____________
Therearenobooksleftintheroom.__________________
ifnotifsopossibleifnecessaryifnot
Evenif//asif//Itseemsasif……
IfonlyIwereyou.
IfonlyIhadlistenedtoyouradvice.
turnup___________turndown______________________
turnout______________turntosbforhelp__________________
inturn______________taketurnsdoing/todo_____________
Heturnedlawyer.=Hebecamealawyer.__________________
Hehasturned20.________________________
5.Ifyouarecold,putonmoreclothesinsteadofturninguptheheat.
Insteadof==ratherthan代替,而不是(后可接名词,代词,动名词,介词段语)
Exercises:
1)Hewasill,soIwentthere______.
2)Sheneverstudies.______,sheplaysallday.
3)Theywenttherebybike_____onfoot.
4)Shewillsit____standing.
A.insteadB.insteadof
5.Recyclecans,bottles,plasticbagsifcircumstancesallowyouto.
不定式的省略保留符号to,但后面是时be,have,havebeen应保留。
1)---Willyougohometomorrowmorning?
---No,Iamgoingtoalecture,oratleast,Iamplanning____.
A.onB.toC.soD.it
2)---WilltheBrownsgoabroadthissummer?
----No,theyfinallydecided______.
A.toB.nottoC.notgoingD.nottogo
3)----Aren’tyouthemanager?
-----No,andI___.
A.don’twanttoB.don’twanttobeC.don’twantbeD.don’twant
6.Getyourparentstobuythingsthatareeconomicalwithenergy.
1)getsbtodosth==havesbdosth让某人干。
2)getthec