广东自考《高级英语》课程考试大纲Word文件下载.doc
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第三单元MYFRIEND,ALBERTEINSTEIN
第四单元THEINVISIBLEPOOR
第五单元
TVANDTHEAMERICANFAMILY
第六单元PREPARINGFORCOLLEGE
第七单元GROUPINGTHEGIFTED:
PRO
第八单元WHYNOTHINGWORKS
第九单元WHEREISTHENEWSLEADINGUS?
第十单元THINGS:
THETHROW-AWAYSOCIETY
第十一单元CULTIVATINGAHOBBY
第十二单元
THEROLEOFCUSTOM
第十三单元WHATLIFEMEANSTOME
(1)
第十四单元
WHATLIFEMEANSTOME
(2)
第十五单元IHAVEADREAM
Ⅲ有关说明与实施要求
附录:
题型举例
I课程性质与设置目的
本课程是高等教育自学考试英语教育(本科)考试计划中高级阶段的精读课程,为核心必考课程。
该课程是为完成基础阶段学习之后的英语专业学生进一步提高英语语言技能而设置。
设置本课程的目的可以归纳为如下几方面:
1.引导学生注意吸收语言材料、扩大文化知识,特别是有关英美的文化知识。
2.通过对文章的思想内容、篇章结构、语言技巧的分析,提高学生用英文表述对文章的理解、分析及评述的能力。
3.继续强化语言基本功,努力发展学生综合运用英语的能力。
II课程内容与考核目标
(考核知识、考核要求)
第1单元HITTHENAILONTHEHEAD
Tograsp:
1.theimportanceofchoosingtherightwordforone’spurpose;
2.thedoublefunctionofthecorrectchoiceofwords;
3.semanticdifferencesbetweenwordsofthesameroot;
4.wrongchoiceofwordscausedbyfailuretorecognizetheirconnotations;
5.stylisticdifferencesbetweensynonyms;
6.wordsofuniquelyculturalload;
7.analogy.
二、课程内容:
HittheNailontheHead
I.Thepurposeandtheorganizationofthetext:
1.ThepassagebeginswithananalogytoillustratethesimilaritiesbetweenhowtodriveanailhomeandhowtouseexactEnglishwords.Inthiswaytheauthordramatizestheimportanceofchoosingtherightwordforone’spurpose;
2.Paragraphs2-4aredevotedtothedoublefunctionofthecorrectchoiceofwords;
3.Paragraphs5-8aredevotedtosemanticdifferencesbetweenwordsofthesameroot;
4.Paragraph9isdevotedtowrongchoiceofwordscausedbyfailuretorecognizetheirconnotations;
5.Paragraph10isdevotedtostylisticdifferencesbetweensynonyms;
6.Paragraph11isdevotedtowordsofuniquelyculturalload;
7.Paragraph12isdevotedtotheabundanceofspecificwordsinEnglishforgeneralnotions;
8.Thepassageendswithanemphasisonqualityratherthanquantityinthemasteryofwords.
II.Difficultpoints:
1.Howtounderstandtheuseofanalogy;
2.Howtoassociatetheend-weightprinciplewiththeunderstandingoftheauthor’spurpose.
三、考核知识点:
1.wordsandphrasesofthisunit;
2.theimportanceofchoosingtherightwordforone’spurpose;
3.semanticdifferencesbetweenwords;
4.theabundanceofspecificwordsinEnglishforgeneralnotions.
四、考核要求:
(一)识记
Ø
能够准确地用英语对本课的重点词汇、短语或短句进行解释与表述,例如:
1.Hitthenailonthehead:
tobeexactlyright(insayingsomething);
2.drivehomethenail:
drivethenailintothewoodprecisely;
3.deftblow:
effortlesslyskillfulblows;
4.hitthenailonthehead:
hittingitaccuratelyonthehead;
5.sowithlanguage:
Thisisalsotruewithlanguage;
6.scrupulous:
painstaking;
7.weshallberewardedbythesatisfaction:
weshallbesatisfiedifwecanfindtherightwords;
8.badcarpentryoflanguage:
poormasteryoflanguage;
9.rife:
common;
widespread(ofbadthings);
10.malapopism:
wronguseofawordsoundinglikethecorrectone;
11.asifthemeaningwereheldagainstitswill:
asifthemeaningoftheword‘imprisoned’usedbythejournalisthereinthesentencewereagainstitsoriginalmeaning;
12.tobealiveto:
tobesensitiveto;
13.todisprove:
torefute.
……
能够准确地对本课LanguageWork(练习册)中词汇或短语辨析部分进行判断与选择,例如:
1.Aclumsy(heavy,stupid,unskillful)workmanislikelytofindfaultwithhistools.
2.AsJohnwasadeft(skilful,clever,ready)mechanic,hewashiredbythejoint-ventureinnotime.
(二)领会
能够对本课难句进行转写,能分析不同句子型式间的内在关系,句子转写后其语义不变。
例如:
1.Choosingwordsisapartoftheprocessofrealization,ofdefiningourthoughtsand
feelingsforourselves,aswellasforthosewhohearorreadourwords.
可转写为:
Todefineourthoughtsandfeelingsforourselvesaswellasforthosewho
hearorreadourwords,wechooseourwordscarefully,whichisapartoftheprocessofrealization.
2.Itishardworkchoosingtherightwords,butweshallberewardedbythesatisfaction
thatfindingthembrings.
Weshallberewardedforourhardworkinchoosingrightwordswhenwefeel
satisfiedafterfindingthem.
(三)简单应用
能够运用所学的语法知识与语用知识分析问题,完成完形填空与改错等任