高考英语真题辽宁卷含答案Word文件下载.doc

高考英语真题辽宁卷含答案Word文件下载.doc

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第一节 （共15小题;

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中.选出最佳选项，

并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Anewstudyshowsstudentswhowritenotesbyhandduringlecturesperformbetteronexamsthanthosewhouselaptops（笔记本电脑）.

Studentsarcincreasinglyusinglaptopsfornote-takingbecauseofspeedandlegibility（清晰度）.Buttheresearchhasfoundlaptopusersarelessabletorememberandapplytheconceptstheyhavebeentaught.

Researchersperformedexperimentsthataimedtofindoutwhetherusingalaptopincreasedthetendencytomakenotes"

mindlessly"

bytakingdownwordforwordwhattheprofessorssaid

Inthefirstexperiment,studentsweregiveneitheralaptoporpenandpaper.Theylistenedtothesamelecturesandweretoldtousetheirusualnote-takingskills.Thirtyminutesafterthetalk,theywereexaminedontheirabilitytorememberfactsandonhowwelltheyunderstoodconcepts.

Theresearchersfoundthatlaptopuserstooktwiceasmanynotesasthosewhowrotebyhand.However,thetypistsperformedworseatrememberingandapplyingtheconcepts.Bothgroupsscoredsimilarlywhenitcametomemorizingfacts.

Theresearchers'

reportsaid,"

Whilemorenotesarebeneficial,ifthenotesaretakenmindlessly,asismorelikelythecaseonalaptop,thebenefitdisappears."

Inanotherexperimentaimedattestinglong-termmemory,studentstooknotesasbeforebutweretestedaweekafterthelecture.Thistime,thestudentswhowrotenotesbyhandperformedsignificantlybetterontheexam.

Thesetwoexperimentssuggestthathandwrittennotesarenotonlybetterforimmediatelearningandunderstanding,butthattheyalsoleadtosuperiorrevisioninthefuture.

21.Moreandmorestudentsfavorlaptopsfornote-takingbecausetheycan.

A.writemorenotesB.digestconceptsbetter

C.gethigherscores D.understandlecturesbetter

22.Whiletakingnotes,laptopuserstendtobe.

A.skillfulB.mindless

C.thoughtfulD.tireless

23.Theauthorofthepassageaimsto.

A.examinetheimportanceoflong-termmemory

B.stressthebenefitoftakingnotesbyhand

C.explaintheprocessoftakingnotes

D.promotetheuseoflaptops

24.Thepassageislikelytoappearin.

A.anewspaperadvertisementB.acomputertextbook

C.asciencemagazineD.afinancereport

B

（Q=Question;

A=Answer）

SituationI

Q:

Ifsomeonesitsrightnexttomeinanemptymovietheater,isitrudetomove?

A:

Maybe,butnobodywillfaultyouforit.Chancesarethatclosesitterdoesn'

trealizehedisturbsyou,sohemaymissyourannoyance.Youundoubtedlyaren'

tthefirstpersonhe'

smetwhoneedsenoughroom.Forgivehisbadjudgment,movequietlyandenjoytheshow.

SituationII

IfIusethebathroomatastore,doIneedtobuysomething?

Considerfrequencyandurgency.Isthisaone-timeoranemergency?

Ifso,youdon'

thavetobuyanything,butitwouldbekindifyoudid.However,ifyouregularlyusethebathroomatthisplace,thenyouareacustomer,andyoushouldactlikeone.

SituationIII

Ifsomeoneistalkingloudlyonthebus,isthereanicewaytoaskhimtokeepitdown?

No.Tryothermeans.1）Stareathimuntilhegetsawareofitandquietsdown.2）Liftyourfingerinasilencemotion（动作）andsmile.3）Putonearphonesandignorehim.

SituationIN

IfIremembermyfriend'

sbirthdayadaylate,shouldIapologizeorjustwishherahappybirthdaylikenothinghappened?

Thisisthereasonwhythewordbelatedwasinvented."

Happybelatedbirthday!

"

isshortfor:

"

Well,IknowIforgot,butthenIremembered.Forgivemeandhappybirthday."

SituationV

CanIlieaboutseeingatextbecauseIwastoobusyorlazytorespond（回复）toit?

Don'

tlie.Receivingatextdoesnotmeanyouneedtorespondtoit.Whywasteaperfectlygoodliewhenthetruthwillserve?

Yes,"

youcansayifeverasked,"

Isawit."

Noexplanationisneededastowhyyoudon'

trespond.

25．Youwillgetannoyedinatheaterwhen.

A.apersonistooactive

B.apersonistoorudetoyou

C.apersontalkstooloudly

D.apersonsitstooclosetoyou

26.Howwillyouquietsomeonedowninapublicplace?

A.Bymakingfunofhimcontinuously.

B.Bylookingpurposefullyathim.

C.Bytalkingtohimdirectly.

D.Bypointingangrilyathim.

27.Theunderlinedword"

belated"

inSituationIVprobablymeans.

A.predictedB.returnedC.cancelledD.delayed

28.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Modernwaystomindyourmanners.

B.Differentwaystochangeothers'

manners.

C.Propermannerstoofferhe