全新版大学英语第二版综合教程课后练习答案Word格式文档下载.docx
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toinvestigateearlychildhoodeducationandtothrowlightonChineseattitudestowardcreativity.
5.MostofthemdisplayedthesameattitudeasthestaffattheJinlingHotel.
6.Heemphasizedthatthemostimportantthingistoteachthechildthatoncansolveaproblemeffectivelybyoneself.
7.HemeansthatthisincidentpointedtoimportantdifferencesineducationalandartisticpracticesbetweenChinaandtheUSA.
8.ThemannerinwhichtheChinesestaffsawtheneedtoteachthechildbyguidinghishandinthecharacteristicofabroaderattitudetoeducation,onethatstandsincontrasttotheWesternpreferenceforleavingthechildtoexploreandlearnunaided.
9.Oneexampleisofchildrenattheageof5or6paintingflowers,fishandanimalsskillfullyandconfidently;
inasecondexample,calligraphers9and10yearsoldwereproducingworks;
andinathird,youngartistsworkonperfectingtheircraftforseveralhoursaday.
10.Americansthinkthatunlesscreativityhasbeenacquiredearly,itmayneveremerge,andskillscanbepickeduplater.Chinesethinkthatifskillsarenotacquiredearly,theymayneverbeacquired,andthereisnohurrytopromotecreativity.
11.Thisismainlyduetothedifferenceintheirwayofthinking.
12.Theauthormakesthesuggestionthatweshouldstrikeabetterbalancebetweenthepolesofcreativityandbasicskills.
TextOrganization
WorkingOnYourOwn
1.
1)Thetextbeginswithananecdote.
2)HisthoughtsaremainlyaboutdifferentapproachestolearninginChinaandtheWest.
3)Hewindsupthetextwithasuggestionintheformofaquestion.
2.Chinese
1)Showachildhowtodosomething,ortechbyholdingthehand
2)Givegreaterprioritytodevelopingskillsatanearlyage,believingthatcreativitycanbepromotedovertime
Americans
1)Teachchildrenthattheyshouldrelyonthemselvesforsolutionstoproblems
2)Putmoreemphasisonfosteringcreativityinyoungchildren,thinkingskillscanbepickeduplater
LanguageSenseEnhancement
(1)Summarizing
(2)valueoriginalityandindependence
(3)contrastbetween
(4)intermsof
(5)harbor
(6)fearful
(7)comparable
(8)promotecreativity
(9)emerge
(10)pickedup
LanguageFocus
Vocabulary
I
1)insert
2)onoccasion
3)investigate
4)Inretrospect
5)initial
6)phenomena
7)attached
8)makeupfor
9)isawaiting
10)not;
intheleast
11)promote
12)emerged
2.
1)astrikingcontrastbetweenthestandardsoflivinginthenorthofthecountryandthesouth.
2)issaidtobesuperiortosyntheticfiber.
3)asafinancialcenterhasevolvedslowly.
4)isnotrelevanttowhetherheisagoodlawyer.
5)byalittle-knownsixteen-centuryItalianpoethavefoundtheirwayintosomeEnglishmagazines.
3.
1)bepickedup;
can’taccomplish;
amexaggerating
2)somewhat;
theperformance;
haveneglected;
theyapplyto
3)assist;
Ontheotherhand;
arevalid;
asuperior
II
1)continual
2)continuous
3)continual
4)continuous
1)principal
2)principal
3)principle
4)principles
5)principal
III
1.themselves
2.himself/herself
3.herself/byherself/onherown
4.itself
5.ourselves
6.yourself/byyourself/onyourown
ComprehensiveExercises
I.cloze
(1)contrast
(2)exaggerating
(3)priority
(4)ontheotherhand
(5)promoting
(6)pickup
(7)assist
(8)accomplish
(9)occasion
(10)neglecting
(11)worthwhile
(12)superior
(1)
(2)perform
(3)facing
(4)competent
(5)equipped
(6)designed
(7)approach
(8)rest
(9)definitely
(10)quality
II.translation
(1)Ittakesanenormousamountofcouragetomakeadeparturefromthetradition.
(2)Tomusedtobeveryshy,butthistimehewasboldenoughtogiveaperformanceinfrontofalargeaudience.
(3)Manyeducatorsthinkitdesirabletofosterthecreativespiritinthechildatanearlyage.
(4)Assumingthispaintingreallyisamasterpiece,doyouthinkit’sworthwhiletobuyit?
(5)Ifthedataisstatisticallyvalid,itwillthrowlightontheproblemweareinvestigating.
ToimproveourEnglish,itiscriticaltodomorereading,writing,listeningandspeaking.Besides,learningbyheartasmanywell-writtenessaysaspossibleisals