GCT英语工硕辅导补充材料Word格式.docx
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GCT英语工硕辅导补充材料英语工硕辅导补充材料工硕辅导补充材料1Chinaisalreadytheworldsthirdlargestproducerofelectronics,andbecomingaplayerintheglobalappliancemarket.Twentyyearsago,U.S.,EuropeanandJapanesecompaniesstartedmovingintoChinatosupplythelocalmarketwithhouseholdgoods.NowthosesamecompaniesaregettingwhippedbyChinesecompetitors.Overthepastsixyears,themarketshareofforeignTVmakersinChinahasdroppedfrom70percenttolessthan20percent.Matsushitaopenedthefirstmicrowave-ovenplantinChinain1995.TwoyearslatertheChinesecompanyGalanzstartedmakingmicrowavesandsellingthemforhalfMatsushitasprice.Chinesecompaniesnowmakemorethan43millionTVsyearly.Konka,oneofChinaslargestTVmakers,sellsitsbrandedTVsintheUnitedStates,andhassetupfactoriesinMexicotoservicetheAmericanmarket;@#@WhileTCL,anothermajorTVmaker,exported11millionunitsfromitsChinesefactorieslastyear.IthasmoreSoutheastAsianfactoriesthananyotherChinesecompany.(164words)1.ThispassageisprimarilyconcernedwithA.theworldsthirdlargestproducerofelectronicsB.ChineseelectroniccompaniesC.ChinaslargestTVmakersD.theincreaseofChinaselectronics2.Whatdo“whipped”mean?
@#@A.beatwithawhipB.wonC.defeatedD.suffered3.WhatisthedecreasedrateofthemarketshareofforeignTVmakersinChina?
@#@A.70%B.20%C.50%D.20%-70%4.WhendidGalanzstartmakingandsellingmicrowaves?
@#@A.1993B.1994C.1995D.19975.WhichofthefollowingproducesmoreTVsets?
@#@A.GalanzB.KonkaC.TCLD.Unknown2TheChinaboomisbynowawell-documentedphenomenon.WhohasntheardoftheMiddleKingdomsstartlingeconomicgrowth(8percentannually),itsenormousconsumermarket(1.2billionpeople),theinvestmentardorofforeignsuitors($40billioninforeigndirectinvestmentlastyearalone)?
@#@Chinaisaneconomicmarvel.AccordingtoNicholasLardyoftheBrookingsInstitution,aWashingtonD.C.-basedthinktank,NocountryhasexpandeditsforeigntradeasfastasChinaoverthelast20years.Japandoubleditsforeigntradeovera20-yearperiod;@#@Chinasforeigntradeasquintupled.Theyvebecomethemainproduceroflabor-intensivemanufacturinggoodsintheworld.ButtheresbeensomethingmissingfromthedazzlingChinagrowthstorynamely,theChinesemultinational.NomajorChinesecompanieshaveyetestablishedthemselves,ortheirbrands,ontheglobalstage.ButasHaiershows,thatisstartingtochange.After100yearsofpovertyandchaos,ofbeingovershadowedbyforeigncountriesandmultinationals,Chineseindustrialcompaniesarestartingtomakeamarkontheworld.(170words)1.Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?
@#@A.thestartlingMiddleKingdomB.ChinaseconomicgrowthC.ChinaseconomicmarvelD.theincreaseofChinasforeigntrade2.Whatdoes“suitor”inthefirstparagraphmean?
@#@A.Amanwhoiscourtingawoman.B.Apersonwhomakesapetitionorrequest.C.Apersonwhosuesincourt.D.Apersonorgroupseekingtopurchase.3.WhatdoesNicholasLardysremarkmean?
@#@A.Chinahassucceededeconomicallyoverthelast20years.B.ChinadidbetterthanJapanineconomy.C.Chinasforeigntradedevelopedthefastestintheworld.D.Chinaisthemainproducerofintheworld.4.Bythephrase“somethingmissing”,theauthorrefertoA.thelessdazzlingachievementsB.theChinesemultinationalC.lackofworldfamousbrandD.Haiercompany5.WhyisHaiercitedinthe2ndparagraph?
@#@A.Toshowitisstartingtochange.B.Toshowanexampleofalargecompany.C.ToshowaChinesecompanyofworldfame.D.ToshowachangeinChineseindustrialcompanies.3Earlierthisyear,whenAmericafirstsneezed,theEuropeanCentralBank(alongwithmostprivate-sectoreconomists)arguedthattheeuroareawasinsulatedfromAmericasslowdownandhadlittletoworryabout.Thisseemstohavebeenwrong.InGermanytherearefearsaboutrecessionasbusinessinvestmentandretailsalestumble.RecentfiguresconfirmedthatGermanysGDPstagnatedinthesecondquarter.ItalysGDPfellinthesecondquarter,andalthoughgrowthhasheldupbetterinFranceandSpain,thegrowthintheeuroareaasawholewasclosetozerointhequarter.Nobodyisforecastinganactualrecessionintheeuroareathisyear,butitisnolongerexpectedtoprovideanengineforworldgrowth.AsforJapan,itisprobablyalreadyinrecession.JapansGDPgrewslightlyinthefirstquarter.Persistentdeflationcontinuestobeasevereproblem.ArevisedmeasureofJapansconsumer-priceindex,tobepublishedsoon,islikelytoshowthatdeflationisworsethanhadbeenthought.(170words)1.Whatdoesthe1stsentencemean?
@#@A.Earlierthisyear,Americasufferedfromacold.B.TheEuropeanCentralBankbelieveditwouldntbeaffectedbyUS.C.TheEuropeanCentralBankhadlittletoworryabout.D.Theeuroareawassafeandsound.2.WhatwereGermanyandItalysGDPinthesecondquarter?
@#@A.stagnatedB.fellC.sufferedD.haltedanddeceased3.Whatwastheeconomicsituation