河南省中考英语复习中考题型过关题型三阅读理解考题帮检测.docx

河南省中考英语复习中考题型过关题型三阅读理解考题帮检测.docx

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河南省中考英语复习中考题型过关题型三阅读理解考题帮检测

题型三阅读理解

一、选择型阅读

广告图表类

Passage1

HaveaDatewithUs!

　　Haveyoueverflownaskylanternatnightwithlotsofpeople?

Weplantosetaninterestingworldrecord—themostskylanternsflyinginthenightsky!

Areyouinterestedinouractivity?

Ifyouare,pleasejoinus!

　　Date:

Friday,Junelst

　　Time:

9:

00pm

　　Place:

YouthSquareonBinheRoad

　　Price:

￥20perperson

￥16perpersonwithastudentcard

￥12perpersonforgroupsofover25people

　　Notice:

*Youdonotneedtobringanything.Wewillprepareskylanternsforyouall.Andwhat'sbetter,wewillgiveawayaT-shirtwithapictureofskylanternsonittothefirst50peoplewhoarrive.Whatareyouwaitingfor?

*Formoreinformation,pleasevisit:

www.2018skylanterns.

　　Judyandherthreeclassmateswanttojoin"HaveaDatewithUs!

"HereistheirchathistoryaboutthisactivityonQQ.

1."HaveaDatewithUs!

"willbeheld　　　. 

A.atnightB.inapark

C.ontheInternetD.forstudentsonly

2.TheT-shirtmentionedinthemateriallookslike　　　. 

3."HaveaDatewithUs!

"isdesignedto　　　. 

A.setaninterestingworldrecord

B.raisemoneybysellingskylanterns

C.encouragestudentstogiveawaytheirT-shirts

D.inviteyoungcouplestohaveadateatthesametime

4.Fromthechathistory,weknow　　　. 

A.Judyasksherfriendstotakestudentcards

B.Cindywillbringherownskylanterns

C.DebbyhasgotafreeT-shirt

D.Nickissuretobelate

5.IfCindyforgetsherstudentcard,thefourstudentswillhavetopay　　　fortheactivity. 

A.￥80B.￥68C.￥64D.￥48

Passage2

【注】petsitter:

宠物保姆

1.Whowantstofindapetsitter?

A.Ms.White.B.David.

C.David'sbrother.D.Ms.White'sparents.

2.HowlongshouldthepetsitterworkonSunday?

A.Fourhours.B.Fivehours.

C.Ninehours.D.Tenhours.

3.ThepetsitterworkingforMs.Whitewillget　　　everyweekend. 

A.￡10B.￡40C.￡50D.￡90

4.IfDavidworksforMs.White,hemaywork　　　. 

A.athishomeB.atVictoriaStation

C.inMs.White'shouseD.inthepethospital

5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Ms.Whitelostherpetdog.

B.Ms.WhitelivesfarfromVictoriaStation.

C.Davidisaskingforapart-timejob.

D.Davidhasneverlookedafterdogsbefore.

Passage3

KenyaisoneofthebestplacestoseeAfrica'sanimalsinthewild.ItisalsothehomeofthefollowinganimalsofAfrica.

1.Africanlion

Theanimallivesinlargegroups.Thegroupsoftenhavearound15members.Themales（雄性）aredifferentincolor,usuallyfromorange-yellowtodarkbrown.Theyhavelonghairontheneckwhilethefemales（雌性）don't.Youngmalesleavetheirgroupwhentheyarearoundthreeyearsold.

2.Capebuffalo（水牛）

TheanimalisalargeAfricananimalwithapairofbighorns（角）.Whentheymeetenemies,theywillformringsaroundtheyoungandusetheirlargehornstoprotectthem.Thoughtheanimalslooklikelargeblackcows,theyarestrongerandgetangrymoreeasily.

3.AfricanRhinoceros（犀牛）

Theanimalhasalargemouthandtwohornsonitsface—alargeoneinfrontandasmallonebehind.Thelargerhorncangrowto60—150cmlong.Theanimalenjoysstayinginmudpoolsandspendsalotoftimecoolingoffinwater.Rhinocerosarebecomingfewerandfewerbecausemanyofthemarekilledfortheirhorns.

4.　　 

Theanimalisclever.Theyoftencommunicatewithoneanotherandtravelalongwaytofindfoodorwater.Theyusetheirlongtrunks（鼻子）todrink,smell,andtogreeteachother.Theanimalsalwaysplaywitheachotherandhelpolderorsickfamilymembers.

1.Whatwouldbethebesttitlefor4?

A.AfricanDogB.AfricanDeer

C.AfricanElephantD.AfricanHorse

2.WhatcanwelearnabouttheAfricanlions?

A.Theylikelivinginlargegroups.

B.Thefemaleshavelonghairontheneck.

C.Theydon'thavedifferentkindsofcolors.

D.Youngmaleslivewiththeirgroupalltheirlives.

3.Capebuffaloesusetheirhornsto　　　. 

A.keepsafeB.makeothersgetangry

C.communicatewithothersD.findfoodorwater

4.WhatdotheAfricanRhinoceros'hornslooklike?

5.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanyoufindthepassage?

A.FoodSafetyB.AnimalWorld

C.HumanandEarthD.ScienceandFuture

Passage4[2018孝感]

Let'slearnaboutnature!

Areyouinterestedinanimalsandnature?

Wanttoenjoyyoursummerholidayandlearnsomethinginterestinganduseful?

HerecomesyourCHANCE!

HereisaTHREE-DAYSUMMERPROGRAM!

Youcantakepartinmanyactivitiesandmeetanimals,suchasgiraffes,pandasandtigers!

Moreinformationabouttheprogramisasfollows:

Age:

Studentsaged8—16.

Groups:

Thereare2programsforyoutochoosefrom.Eachprogramneedsatmost15students.

　　　　ProgramA

Dates:

July16—18,2018

Days:

MondaytoWednesday

Time:

10:

00a.m.—4:

00p.m.

　　　　ProgramB

Dates:

August7—9,2018

Days:

TuesdaytoThursday

Time:

10:

00a.m.—4:

00p.m.

Programcost:

$230formembers;$250fornon-members（非会员）.

Howtodo:

Cometoourcentertogetanapplicationform（申请表）.SendyourformonorbeforeJune25,2018.

Notes:

1.NOFREELUNCHES.Youmayeitherbringalunchboxorpayforlunchinourrestaurants.

2.BothprogramswillstartONEDAYlaterifthereisawarningofrainstorms.

COMEANDJOINUSNOW!

!

DON'TMISSTHECHANCE!

!

1.HowmanydaysarethereintheSummerProgram?

A.2.B.3.C.4.D.5.

2.　　　canjointheSummerProgram. 

A.Akidof7B.Agirlof10

C.Aboyof18D.Amanof22

3.Onememberandonenon-membershouldpay　　　fortheSummerProgram. 

A.$230B.$250C.$460D.$480

4.Wherecanyougetanapplicationform?

A.Intheshop.B.Intheschool.

C.Inthecenter.D.Intherestaurant.

5.WhenwillProgramBstartifthereisarainstormonAugust7,2018?

A.OnAugust8.B.OnAugust9.

C.OnSeptember8.D.OnSeptember9.

Passage5

1.Thesofabedissoldbya（n）　　　company. 

A.ChineseB.BritishC.AmericanD.Canadian

2.Thesofabedinthetextmostlydealswiththeproblemof　　　. 

A.priceB.styleC.materialD.space

3."Convert"inthetextmeans　　　. 

A.sellB.changeC.produceD.show

4.It'sclearthatifyouwanttobuythekindofsofabednow　　　. 

A.you'llpayalowerprice

B.you'llneedtovisit21stores

C.you'llhavetogotoexpertsforadvice

D.youmustbeamemberofFutoncompany

5.Whereisthetextmostprobablyfrom?

A.Asciencereport.B.Atravelguide.

C.Ashoppingposter.D.Awebsiteforteenagers.

故事类

Passage6

Myparentsturnedmywholeworldupsidedownwhentheytoldmetheyweregettingadivorce（离婚）.Icouldn'tbelieveourfamilywasgoingtobreakup.

Itchangedmylifecompletely.MymotherandImovedintoasmallapartmentacrosstown,whilemyfatherandmybrother,Bill,stayedinourhouse.

AndverysoonIhadmystepfather,Dan.EventhoughIwasn'tverynicetohim,henevergaveuponme.

Astimewenton,Irealizedthatwehadsomethingincommon.WelikedtotalkaboutmoviesandTVshows.Webegantospendalotoftimehangingouttogether.Itgaveusachancetogettoknoweachother.

DanwasalwaysaroundwhenIneededadviceonlessonsorotherthings.AndIbegantowarmtoDan.Webegantoenjoythetimewespenttogether.Dan,mymotherandIoftenwentouttohaveadeliciousmealandtookshorttrips.Finally,IdiscoveredIhadahappyfamilythatIhadneverhadbefore.

Myfatheralsofoundhappiness—heremarriedandhadanotherchildnamedMichelle.

Attheageof13,Ilearnedanimportantlesson—thechangeisnotalwaysbad.Sometimesthechangeisjustwhatweneed.

1.Howmanypeoplewerethereinthewriter'sfamilybeforehisparentsgotadivorce?

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.

2.Atfirst,thewriter　　　hisstepfather. 

A.likedB.couldn'tstand

C.wasunfriendlytoD.wasniceto

3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutDanaccordingtothepassage?

A.HehadanotherchildnamedMichelle.

B.Heoftenhungoutwiththewriter.

C.Heoftentookshorttripswiththewriter.

D.Hegavethewriteradviceonmanythings.

4.Whatdidthewriterthinkofhisnewfamilyatlast?

A.Happy.B.Strange.

C.Awful.D.Uncomfortable.

5.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusthroughhisstory?

A.Lifeisnoteasyforeveryoneofus.

B.Everyoneshouldbegivenachancetohaveatry.

C.Hemettoomuchtroubleinhisearlyyears.

D.Sometimes,thechangemaybewhatweneed.

Passage7

Inthe1950s,afemaleswimmingathletesetagoalforherself.ShedecidedtoswimacrosstheEnglishChannelbeforesheretired.Ifshecouldmakeit,shewouldbethefirstpersonintheworldwhodidit.

Onthatday,shejumpedintotheseawithoutanyhesitationandswamtowardstheoppositebank.

Inthejourney,shefacedheavyfog,heavyrainandheavywaves.Thoughshewasverytired,shecarriedonswimming.

Butintheend,shegaveup.Andwhatshedidn'tknowatthemomentshegaveupwasthattheoppositebankwasonly1mileaway.

Laterpeopleaskedheraboutthereason.Andshesaid,"ThereasonwhyIgaveupisthatIcouldnotseethedestinationwhichIwassocloseto."

Toomanysuccessstorieshavebeenlecturingusaboutcourage,andpersistence（坚持）.Buttheynevertolduswheretofindcourageandpersistence.

Youcanhavecourageonlywhenyouknowwhereyourgoalis.Youcanmanagetopersistonlywhenyouknowwhereyourgoalis,andprepareyourselfwellmentally（心理上）.

Courageandpersistenceneverfallfromthesky.Theycomefromweighingbetweeninputandoutput.

Alifewithoutgoalsislikeashipwithoutacompass.Itgoesnowhere.Thereisnocourageorpersistenceinalifewithoutgoals.

1.InParagraph1,theunderlinedword"it"refersto　　　. 

A.beingretired

B.swimmingacrosstheEnglishChannel

C.swimmin