大学英语六级考试试题及参考答案范文.docx

大学英语六级考试试题及参考答案范文.docx

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大学英语六级考试试题及参考答案范文

2001年1月大学英语六级考试试题及参考答案

PartI            ListeningComprehension            （20minutes）SectionA

1.A）Themanthinkstravellingbyairisquitesafe.D）Thespeakersfeelsadabouttheseriouslossoflife.

2.A）Attheinformationdesk.B）Inanoffice.D）Atarailwaystation.

3.A）Writetheletter.B）Painttheshelf.C）Fixtheshelf.D）lookforthepen.

4.A）Itgivesa30%discounttoallcustomers.B）ItisrunbyMrs.Winter'shusband.

C）IthiresMrs.Winterasanadviser.D）Itencourageshusbandstoshopontheirown.B）Lackofsleep.C）Tootightahat.D）Longworkinghours.

6.A）HisEnglishisstillpooraftertenyearsinAmerica.B）Hedoesn'tmindspeakingEnglishwithanaccent.B）Anelectrician

C）Acarpenter.D）Atelephonerepairman.

8.A）Theybothenjoyedwatchingthegame.B）Salesmanandcustomer.D）Professorandstudent.

10.A）TomhasarrangedasurprisepartyforLucy.B）Tomwillkeepthesurprisepartyasecret.

C）TomandLucyhavenosecretsfromeachother.D）Tomdidn'tmakeanypromisetoLucy.

SectionBCompoundDictation

注意：

听力理解的B节（SectionB）为复合式听写（CompoundDictation），题目在试卷二上，现在请取出试卷二。

PartII           ReadingComprehension           （35minutes）

Directions:

Thereare4readingpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.PassageOneuestions11to15arebasedonthefollowingpassage.ierstudieshavedocumentedhalfeyestaysopenandalert.Birdsalsocansleepwithbothhemispheresrestingatonce.watchcarefullyonthesideawayfromtheircompanions.Ducksintheinnerspotsshowednopreferenceforgazedirection.打盹）attheendofthelineresortedtosingleninnerducksdid.Rotating16birdsthroughthepositionsinafourdenceforananimalbehaviorallycontrollingsleepandwakefulnesssimultaneouslyindifferentregionsofthebrain，"theresearcherssay.

Theresultsprovidethebestevidenceforalongesscannedforenemies.Thepreferenceforopeninganeyeonthelookoutsidecouldbewidespread,hepredicts.He'sseenitinapairofbirdsdozingsidehereflectionwereacompanionandtheothereyestayedopen.哺乳动物）asdolphins,whales,andseals.Perhapskeepingonesideofthebrainawakeallowsasleepinganimaltosurfaceoccasionallytoavoiddrowning.Studiesofbirdsmayofferuniqueinsightsintosleep.JeromeM.SiegeloftheUCLAsayshewondersifbirds'halfbrainsleep"isjustthetipoftheiceberg（冰山）"Hespeculatesthatmoreexamplesmayturnupwhenwetakeacloserlookatotherspecies.heirhalfwatchoutforpossibleattacksB）theirbrainhemispherestaketurnstorestrainaredifferentlystructuredD）theyhavetoconstantlykeepaneyeontheircompanions

13.Theexampleofabirdsleepinginfrontofamirrorindicatesthat________.

A）thephenomenonofbirdsdozinginpairsiswidespread

B）birdsprefertosleepinpairsforthesakeofsecurity

C）evenanimaginedcompaniongivesthebirdasenseofsecurity

D）asinglepetbirdenjoysseeingitsownreflectioninthemirror

14.Whilesleeping,somewatermammalstendtokeephalfawakeinorderto________.

B）emergefromwaternowandthentobreathe

C）besensitivetotheeverchangingenvironment

D）avoidbeingsweptawaybyrapidcurrents

15.By"justthetipoftheiceberg"（Line2,Para.8）,Siegelsuggeststhat________.

A）halfsleepersPassageTwo

Questions16to20arebasedonthefollowingpassage.nking（揭穿……的真相）awidelypracticedmedicaltreatment.EmilyRosa'stargetwasapracticeknownastherapeutic（治疗的）touch（TTforshort）,whoseadvocatesmanipulatepatients'"energyfield"tomakethemfeelbetterandeven,saysome,tocurethemofvariousills.YetEmily'stestshowsthattheseenergyfieldscan'tbedetected,evenbytrainedTTpractitioners（行医者）.Obviouslymindfulofthepublicityvalueofthesituation,JournaleditorGeorgeLundbergappearedonTVtodeclare,"Agedoesn'tmatter.It'sgoodsciencethatmatters,andthisisgoodscience."orcontinuingnursingeducationinColorado.Its100,000trainedpractitioners（48,000intheU.S.）don'teventouchtheirpatients.Instead,theywavedtheirhandsafewinchesfromthepatient'sbody,pushingenergyfieldsarounduntilthey'rein"balance."TTadvocatessaythesemanipulationscanhelphealwounds,relievePainandreducefever.TheclaimsaretakenseriouslyenoughthatTTtherapistsarefrequentlyhiredbyleadinghospitals,atupto$70anhour,tosmoothpatients'energy,sometimesduringsurgery.ontoanyonewhocandemonstratetheexistenceofahumanenergyfield.（He'shadonetakersofar.Shefailed.）AskepticmightconcludethatTTpractitionersareafraidtolaytheirbeliefsontheline.ButwhocouldturndownaninnocentfourthaysEmily:

"Ithinktheydidn'ttakemeveryseriouslybecauseI'makid."Theexperimentwasstraightforward:

21TTtherapistsstucktheirhands,palmsup,throughascreen.Emilyheldherownhandoveroneoftheirsleftorrightandthepractitionershadtosaywhichhanditwas.Whentheresultswererecorded,they'ddonenobetterthantheywouldhavebysimplyguessing.Iftherewasanenergyfield,theycouldn'tfeelit.

A）TThasbeeninexistencefordecades.B）Manypatientswerecuredbytherapeutictouch.

C）TTtherapistsareoftenemployedbyleadinghospitals.

D）Morethan100,000peopleareundergoingTTtreatment.

17.VeryfewTTpractitionersrespondedtothe$1millionofferbecause________.B）theydidn'twanttorisktheircareer

C）theywereunwillingtorevealtheirsecret

D）theythoughtitwasnotinlinewiththeirpractice

18.ThepurposeofEmilyRosa'sexperimentwas________.

B）tofindouthowTTcuredpatients'illnesses

C）totestwhethershecouldsensethehumanenergyfield

D）totestwhetherahumanenergyfieldreallyexisted

19.WhydidsomeTTpractitionersagreetobethesubjectsofEmil'sexperiment?

B）Theythoughtitwasgoingtobealotoffun.

C）Itwasmorestraightforwardthanotherexperiments.

D）Theysensednoharminalittlegirl'sexperiment.

B）Solidevidenceweighsmorethanpuretheories.

C）LittlechildrencanbeascleverastrainedTTpractitioners.

D）TheprincipleofTTistooprofoundtounderstand.

PassageThree

Questions21to25arebasedonthefollowingpassage.pted.Twodistincttypesareonthedrawingboard.Thefirstisaspecialtomatedormanualdrivencars.Aspecial（高速公路）capacity.Undereitherscheme,thedriverwouldspecifythedesireddestination,furnishingthisinformationtoacomputerinthecaratthebeginningofthetriporperhapsjustbeforereachingtheautomatedhighway.Ifamixedtrafficsystemwaywasinplace,automateddrivingcouldbeginwheneverthedriverwasonsuitablyequippedroads.Ifspecial入口引道）.Asthedriverapproachedthepointofentryforthehighway,devicesinstalledontheroadsidewouldelectronicallycheckthevehicletodetermineitsdestinationandtoascertainthatithadtheproperautomationequipmentingoodworkingorder. Assumingitpassedsuchtests,thedriverwouldthenbeguidedthroughagateandtowardanautomatedlane.Inthiscase,thetransitionfrommanualtoautomatedcontrolwouldtakeplaceontheentranceramp.Analternativetechniquecouldemployconvenwouldsteerontothehighwayandmoveinnormalfashiontoa"transition'lane.Thevehiclewouldthenshiftundercomputercontrolontoalanereservedforautomatedtraffic.（Thelimitationoftheselanestoautomatedtrafficwould,presumably,bewellrespected,becauseall非法进入者）couldbeswiftlyidentifiedbyauthorities.）eshouldallowforsmoothmergingwithouttheusualuncertaintiesandpotentialforaccidents.Andonceavehiclehadsettledintoautmatedtravel,thedriverwouldbefreetoreleasethewheel,openthemorningpaperorjustrelax.firstparagraphthattwosystemsofautomatedhighways________.

A）arebeingplannedB）arebeingmodifiedD）areunderconstruction

22.Aspecialpurposelanesystemisprobablyadvantageousinthat________.

A）itwouldrequireonlyminorchangestoexistinghighways

B）itwouldachievethegreatesthighwaytrafficefficiency

C）ithasalaneforbothautomatedandpartiallyautomatedvehicles

D）itoffersmorelanesforautomatedvehicles

23.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutdrivingonanautomatedhighway?

A）Vehiclestravelingonitareassigneddifferentlanesaccordingtotheirdestinations.

C）Thedrivershouldinformhiscarcomputerofhisdestinationbeforedrivingontoit.conventionallaneewlyenteringcars

B）doesn'thavetorelyonhiscomputersystem

C）shouldwatchoutforpotentialaccidentsD）doesn'thavetoholdontothesteeringwheelPassageFour

Questions26to30arebasedonthefollowingpassage.geofyourselfinvolvesputtingtorestsomeveryprevalentmyths.Atthetopofthelististhenotionthatintelligenceismeasuredbyyourabilitytosolvecomplexproblems;toread,writeandcomputeatcertainlevels;andtoresolveabstractequationsquickly.Thisvisionofintelligenceassertsformaleducationandbookishexcellenceasthetruemeasuresofselfomeonewhohasmoreeducationalmeritbadges,whoisverygoodatsomeformofschooldisciplineis"intelligent."Yetmentalhospitalsarefilledwithpatientswhohavealloftheproperlyletteredcertificates.Atruerindicatorofintelligenceisaneffective,happylifelivedeachdayandeachpresentmomentofeveryday.givenyourinabilitytoresolveaparticularconcernyoucanstillchoosehappinessforyourself,orataminimumrefusetochooseunhappiness,th