2014中考宾语从句与定语从句的用法区别与配套练习Word文档格式.doc
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连接代词:
what,who,whom,whose,which;
均在句子中充当
连接副词:
when,where,why,how;
某个成分,不可省
_____________________________________________________________________________
定从:
1)从句在整个句子中当定语,删去之后整个句子结构依然完整
2)有名词作为先行词,从句修饰先行词
中考考点:
1.引导词:
先行词是人:
who(主),whom(宾),
关系代词先行词是物:
which(主/宾)
(充当主,宾,定语)先行词是人/物:
that(主/宾)
先行词是人/物:
whose(定)
先行词是时间:
when
关系副词先行词是地点:
where
(充当状语)先行词是原因:
why
关系副词=介词+which
注意:
定从的引导词没有:
how,what
定从中关系代词和关系副词的区别
【满分演练】
一.单项填空
1.---Whoistheman_______wastalkingtoourEnglishteacher?
---Oh!
It’sMrBaker,ourmathsteacher.
A.heB.thatC.whomD.Which
2.---Idon’tknow__________next.
---You’dbetterfinishyourhomeworkfirst.
A.whichtobuyB.whattodoC.whentoleaveD.wheretogo
3.---Doyouknow________thewomaninawhitehatis?
---I’mnotsure.Maybesheisamanager.
A.howB.whereC.whatD.who
4.Ihatethepeople________don’thelpotherswhentheyareintrouble.
A.whoB.whichC.theyD.Where
5.Shetoldmethatshe___________shoppingwithhersisterthenextday.
A.willgoB.wouldgoC.goesD.hasgone
6.Theforeigner_________visitedourschoolisfromCanada.
A.whichB.whenC.whoD.Whom
7.Iwanttoknowifthere__________anewfilmonintheSunCinemanextweek.Ifthere_________,Iwillseeit.
A.is;
willbeB.willbe;
willbeC.willbe;
isD.willhave;
is
8.GeorgeMallorywasanEnglishschoolteacher_______lovedclimbing.
A.whoB.whomC.heD.which
9.Thisistheplace
_____Ihaveevervisited.
A.there
B.when
C.where
D.Which
10.Yourdictioanaryisverynice.Couldyoutellmehowmuch_________?
A.isitB.itisC.doesitcostD.itwillcost
11.Nobodyknowsthereason______shedidn’tcometothemeeting.
A.thatB.whichC.whyD.When
12.---Mikewantstoknowif_________apicnictomorrow.
---Yes.Butifit_________,we’llvisitthemuseuminstead.
A.youhave;
willrainB.youwillhave;
willrain
C.youwillhave;
rainsD.willyouhave;
rains
13.Themoonisaworld______thereisnolife.
A.thatB.whichC.whereD.Why
14.---Wheredoesshecomefrom?
---Pardon?
---Iaskedwhere_________.
A.shecomesB.shecamefromC.didshecomeD.doesshecomefrom
15.Heaskedyou___________acartoworkeveryday.
A.doyoudriveB.didyoudriveC.howdidyoudriveD.whetheryoudrove
16.Hehasforgottentheday_______hearrived.
A.whenB.whereC.thatD.Which
17.---Doyouknow________overthere?
---Let’sgoandhavealook.
A.whattohappenB.whatishappening
C.whatwashappeningD.whatwillhappen
18.Hestillremembersthedays______hespentwithyourfamily.
A.whenB.whereC.thatD.onwhich
19Hegottothevillage_______hisfamilyoncelivedbeforeliberation.
A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where
20.Thisisthehouse_______Iwanttobuy.
A.inwhichB.thatC.whoseD.where
21.Thisisthehouse_______ourbelovedPremierZhouoncelivedandworked.
A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where
22.Hedidn’ttellmetheplace_______hewasborn.
23.Helivedinasmallvillage,______wasalongwayfromtherailwaystation.
A.thatB.whichC.whereD.When
二,用适当的关系词填空:
1.Istillrememberthenight_______Ifirstcametothehouse.
2.I'
llneverforgettheday________wemeteachotherlastweek.
3.MrBlackisgoingtoBeijinginOctober,_______isthebestseasonthere.
4.Iwillneverforgetthedays_______Ispentwithyourfamily.
5.I'
llneverforgetthelastday______wespenttogether.
6.Thisistheschool______Iusedtostudy.
7.Doyoustillremembertheplace______wevisitedlastweek?
8.Doyoustillremembertheplace_______wevisitedthepaintingexhibition?
12.IliveinBeijing,____isthecapitalofChina.
18.Thisistheverynovelabout____we'
vetalkedsomuch.
19.Thisistheway____hedidit.
20.Whoisthestudent_____waslateforschooltoday?
21.Who_____knowshimwantstomakefriendswithhim?
22.Whatelsewasthereinmybrother____youdidn'
tlike?
23.Helivesintheroom____windowfacestothesouth.
26.ThisisMr.Johnfor_____Iboughtabookyesterday.
27.Thisisthehour_____theplaceisalwaysfullofwomenan