现代大学英语听力4前4单元文本及问题详解Word格式文档下载.docx
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Hewonreleasedhismostsuccessfulalbum.
1993
HewontheBestArtistAward.
1994
Hebroketheworldrecordforplayingasinglenote.
1997
B．1）F2）F3）T
Task2:
【答案】1）c2）d3）c
Task3:
【答案】
1）d2）b3）b4）b
Task4:
1）Hestartedwritingpoetrywhenhewasabout14or15.
2）Hehaspublishedfourbooks.
3）Hisfirstbookcameoutwhenhewasabout26.Itwasn’teasy.Hegotalotofhisworkrejectedatfirst.
4）TheBritish,oratleasttheEnglish,areembarrassedbyit.They’reembarrassedbypeoplewhorevealpersonalfeelings,emotions,thoughtsandwishes.
Task5:
1815，1914，35million
I.
A.
villages，seaport
B.
danger，longoceanvoyage
C.
anewland，anewlanguage
D.
findingaplacetolive
II.
abetterlife，opportunity，freedom
III.
England,Germany,Russia,Hungary
RomanCatholic,Jewish
customs，languages
IV.
Americanized，disappeared.
haven'
tdisappeared，customs，identities
V.
werecheated，prejudice，mistreated
hardest，least-paid，dirtiest，mostovercrowded
rejected，old-fashioned，ashamed
overe
Task6:
A.
TheLifeStoryofThomasEdison
Ohio，1847，industrialdevelopment,1931,amodernnation
curiosity，desire
1857，stationmaster’sson
1863
NewYorkCity，electricity，reporttheprices
NewJersey，invented，produced
organizedindustrialresearch
1877
E.
1879
1,000
motion-picturemachine
photography
D.
streetcars，electrictrains
turnoffallpower
theprogressofman
B.1）F2）F3）T4）T5）F
Task7:
A.1）c2）a3）d4）c5）c6）a
B.
1）That’sbecausetheexplosionrobsthefireofoxygen.
2）Oncethefireisout,thewellstillneedstobecovered,orcapped,tostoptheflowofoil.Thisisthemostdangerouspartoftheprocess.Anynewheatorfirecouldcausetheleakingwellandthesurroundingareatoexplode.
3）InMarchof1991,RedAdairwenttoKuwait.Heandhiscrewswerecalledintohelpputoutoilwellfires.
4）Hehasspenthis76thbirthdayinKuwaitworkingsidebysidewithhiscrew.
5）Athisfuneral,manyfamilymembersandfriendshonoredhimbywearingredclothes.
Task8:
1）ShewasborninNewYorkCityin1884.
2）Aftershefinishedschool,EleanorbeganteachingchildrentoreadinoneofthepoorestareasofNewYorkCity.Sheinvestigatedfactorieswhereworkersweresaidtobebadlytreated.Shebecameinvolvedwithotherwomenwhosharedthesameideasaboutimprovingsocialconditions.
3）Shedecidedshewouldnolongerplaythepartofapolitician'
swife.Instead,shebegantobuildalifewithinterestsofherown.
4）FranklinRooseveltwaselectedpresidentin1932.HisneweconomicprogramwascalledtheNewDeal.
5）Shewasdifferentfromthewivesofearlierpresidentsinthatshewasthefirsttobeeactiveinpoliticalandsocialissues.
6）Shepubliclyresignedhermembershiptoprotesttheactionofthegroup.
7）Shespentthelastyearsofherlifevisitingforeigncountries.ShebecameAmerica'
sunofficialambassador.ShecalledonAmericanstohelpthepeopleindevelopingcountries.
B.1）F2）T3）T
Unit2
June5th，theUnitedNations，1972，worldleadersandcitizenshowtoprotecttheenvironment，SanFrancisco,California，"
PlanthePlanet"
，"
GreenCities"
，mostpeoplenowlive，morethan75percent，theformervicepresident，musicconcerts，parades，treeplantings，representativesfrommanyenvironmentalorganizations
A.1）d2）a3）b4）c
1）Occupationalnoise
2）Aircraftnoise
3）Trafficnoise
1）F2）F3）T4）F5）T6）F7）F8）T9）T
IsraelandJordan，365，thelowestpoint，saltiest，areimportanttoJews,ChristiansandMuslims，Minerals，Thestrangebeautyofthesea
Purposeoftheproject:
TohelpsavetheDeadSeafromshrinking.
Countriestoinitiatetheproject:
IsraelandJordan.
Causeoftheshrinking:
WaterthatusedtoflowfromtheJordanRiverintotheDeadSeahasbeenredirectedforotherusesinthearea.
Specificmeasures:
Apipelineofmorethan300kilometerslongwillbebuilttopumpwaterfromtheRedSeathroughbothcountriesintotheDeadSea.
Durationoftheproject:
Atleastthreeyears.
Costoftheproject:
1,000milliondollars.
Messagesentbythisproject:
Theenvironment,ecologyandnaturearemoreimportantthanbordersorpoliticalconflicts.
C.
1）T2）T
1）27percent,higheroceantemperatures，activitiesbypeople，60percent
2）developingcountries，offthecoastofnortheasternAustralia，offthePhilippines，theCaribbeanislands，SouthAmerica
Coralreefssupportmanykindsofsealife.
Coralreefsalsoprotectcoastalmunitiesinstorms.
Coralreefssupp
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