初高中英语全部动词短语及例句三部(中)Word下载.doc
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A.vi.走
Hehasgonebackhomeanewspaper.
Pridegoesbeforeafall.
B.linkv.
Hewenthungryforaweek.
Hisfacewentpalewhenheheardthenews.
Thisguywentwild/crazy/madafterthelossofhiswife.
Don'
tevereatthebread.Ithasgonebad.
C.习语
goafter…设法得到;
追求
goalong向前发展We'
lllearnaswegoalong.
gobackonone'
sword/promise失信
gobackto…追溯到ThiscustomgoesbacktoRomantimes.
gobeyond…超过godown下落;
减弱
goup增长;
提高gointo…研究;
从事
gooff爆炸;
(电、水等)停掉
goahead继续进行;
去做吧
goallout全力以赴
goanddosth.=gotodosth.godownonone'
sknees跪下
goinfor喜爱;
从事goon发生;
持续
goontodosth.接着做(另一件事情)
goondoingsth.继续做(同一件事情)
goonwithsth..继续做(同一件事情,可以有间隔)
goout熄灭;
过时
gooversth.浏览;
复习;
审阅
gothrough…经历;
检查;
goshopping/fishing/skiing/skating/begging/boating/swimming/foxhunting/sightseeing/mountainclimbing
gofrombadtoworse每况愈下
gofromdoortodoor
begone丢了;
走了;
一去不复返
Gonearethedayswhenwestudiedtogetherhappily.
haveago试一下
gooutofone'
swaytodosth.不辞辛劳去做…….
gotohell见鬼去吧
gotosleep睡着
gothroughwith….把…….进行到底
gowellwith…与……相配/协调
gowithout…不吃/用……过日子
Sometimestheywentfordayswithoutwashingtheirfaces.
10.have
句型1havesb./sth.dosth.Let'
shavethemstandfacingthewall.
句型2havesb./sth.doing
Wehadthefireburningallnight.
Iwon'
thaveyoutalkingtoyourdadlikethat!
句型3havesb./sth.doneIwillhavemyradiofixed.
Hehadhiswalletstolen.
句型4havesth.todoIhavealettertowrite.
句型5havetodosth.Ihavetogetupearlyeveryday.
与动词同行的名词连用,表示动作:
haveatalkwith…
havealook/glance/glimpseathaveameeting/discussion/operation/haircut
haveanEnglishlessonhaveaswim/wash/rest/try/smoke/taste/dream/walk
haveacold/cough/headache/pain
havelunch/somebeer
haveagood/pleasant/tough/bad/hard/difficultterribletime
Theyhadahardtimesolvingtheproblem.
havefun
haveaword/afewwordswithsb.havewordswithsb.
havesomething/nothing/alottodowith…
havesth.on
hadbetter(not)dosth.havesomethingwithsb.随身携带
haveababy
haveatest/talk/speech/lecture/chat
havehadenoughof厌倦
havesth.back要回
haveone'
sownway按照自己的意思办;
我行我素
havesth.tooneself完全由自己使用
Youcanhavethehouseentirelytoyourself.
11.hold
A.vt.拿着;
握着
Holdingmyhand,hetriedtocalmedmedown.
Holdtheline,please.
容纳Howmuchwatercanthetankhold?
拥有;
占有Heheldthepositionforyears.
举行Chinesefilmweekswillbeheldinotherplaces.
B.习语
hold…back阻碍;
忍住;
保留
hold…down控制;
镇压
hold…forth提出;
hold…inmemory记住
holdon坚持下去;
(电话)别挂
holdonto…抓住不放
holdout坚持到底;
维持;
伸出
Wemustholdout,andtheenemywillgiveup.
Theywerereadytoholdoutafriendlyhand.
holdtosth.紧紧抓住;
坚持(路线、道路、看法等)
hold…together合在(一起);
团结(在一起)
hold…up举起;
耽搁;
耽误
Thestormheldusup,sowewerelateforthemeeting.
Theirwageswerehelpuporreducedfornoreason.
12.keep
A.vt.
(1)保留I'
llkeepaseatforyou.
(2)养活;
饲养Hehasalargefamilytokeep.Hekeepssomechicken.
(3)使……处在……状态Sorrytohavekeptyouwaiting.
Let'
skeepthedooropenbutkeepthewindowsclosed.
Youmustkeepuswellinformed
Mr.Xuealwayskeepsusbusy.
Closethedoortokeepthecoldout.
skeeptheroominorder.
B.linkv.保持
Wemustkeepfit.=Wemustkeepingoodhealth.Keepcalmintimeofdanger.
keeparecordof登记;
记录keepasecret保密
keepwatch注意;
提防
keepone'
spromise/word履行诺言
keepthelaw/rule遵守法律/法规
keep…apart使分离
keepaway不接近;
避开
keep…back扣下;
阻止;
留下;
忍住(眼泪等)
keepbirthday/Christmas庆祝生日/圣诞等
keepbodyandsoultogether维持生活
keep…down控制;
缩减
keepsb.doingsth.使…….坚持做
keepsilence保持安静;
保持沉默
keepsth.tooneself把……据为己有
keepsb.fromdoingsth.阻止;
使免于;
抑制
keepholdof…抓住不放
keep…inmind记住
keepdoingsth.继续做;
不断地做
keepondoingsth.不停地做;
反复地做
keep…out不许…….入内
keepoutof…不参与
keepsb.company与某人做伴;
陪伴某人
keeptosth.坚持;
固守(习惯等)
keep…undercontrol使得以控制
keepintouchwith…与保持联系
keepup坚持;
继续keepupwith…跟上
keepwatch守望;
站岗
13.know
(1)知道Ihaveknownhimsincechildhood.
(2)懂得DoyouknowJapanese?
beknownas…通称为;
以著称;
被认为是
beknownfor…因而出名
beknowntosb.为某人所了解
becomewellknown出名
forall/anything/everythingIknow据我所知
Itiswellknownthat…众所周知
knowabout/of了解;
知道
know…forcertain确实知道
knowsb.byname仅知道某人的名字(不认识)
knowsb.bysight与某人面熟(不熟悉)
know/learn…byheart背诵
make…known/public公告;
发表;
表示
know/tellrightfromwrong辨别是非
knownolimits是无限的
Aman'
slifeislimited,butservicetothepe