湖南省长郡中学学年高二下学期期末考试英语精校解析Word版Word下载.docx
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做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
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第二部分阅读理解(百强校英语解析团队专供)(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Socialmediaisoneofthefastestgrowingindustriesintoday’sworld.AstudyconductedbytheUSPewResearchCentershowedthat92percentofteenagersgoonlinedaily.Thewidespreadofsocialmediahaschangednearlyallpartsofteenagers’lives.
•Changingrelationships
HighschoolstudentEllyCooperfromIllinoissaidsocialmediaoftenreducesface-to-facecommunication.“Itmakesin-personrelationshipsharderbecauseofpeople’sattentiongiventotheirphonesinsteadoftheirboyfriendsorgirlfriends,”Coopersaid.
Yet,somepeoplebelievesocialmediahasmadeiteasiertostartrelationshipswithanyonefromanywhere.BethKaplanfromIllinoismetherlong-distancefriendthroughsocialmedia.HecurrentlylivesinScotland,butthey’restillabletofrequentlycommunicatewitheachother.“IcanfeelclosetosomeonethatI’mtalkingtoviaFaceTime,”Kaplansaid.
•Wantingtobe“liked”
Theriseofsocialmediahaschangedthewayteenagersseethemselves.The19-year-oldEssenaO’NeillannouncedonthesocialnetworkingserviceInstagramthatshewasquittingsocialmediabecauseitmadeherunabletostopthinkingaboutappearingperfectonline.Negativecommentsalsocandogreatdamagetoateenager’sself-esteem.Teenagerswhogetnegativecommentscan’thelpbutfeelhurt.
•Openingnewdoors
However,ArminKorsos,astudentfromIllinois,takesadvantageofthecommentshereceivesoversocialmediatoimprovehisvideosonthesocialnetworkingsiteYouTube.“Socialmediacanhelppeopleshowthemselvesandtheirtalentstotheworldinawaythathasneverbeenpossiblebefore,”Korsossaid.
1.Whometthelong-distancefriendthroughsocialmedia?
A.EllyCooper.B.BethKaplan.
C.EssenaO’Neill.D.ArminKorsos.
2.WhatdoesEssenaO’Neillthinkofsocialmedia?
A.Ithurtsherseriously.B.Itpromotesfriendship.
C.Itupsetshersometimes.D.Itdevelopsconfidence.
3.Whatisthetopicofthetext?
A.Teenagers’attitudetowardsocialmedia.
B.Socialmedia’sinfluenceonteenagers.
C.ArecentstudyconductedintheUS.
D.Newwaysofself-improvement.
【答案】1.B2.C3.B
【解析】本文主要介绍了社交媒体对青少年的影响。
社交媒体是当今世界上发展最快的行业之一,美国的一家研究中心进行的一项研究表明,百分之九十二的青少年每天上网,社交媒体的广泛传播改变了青少年生活的几乎所有部分。
1.细节理解题。
根据第三段的第二句“BethKaplanfromIllinoismetherlong-distancefriendthroughsocialmedia.”来自伊利诺斯的BethKaplan通过社交媒体认识了她的远方朋友。
故选B。
2.推理判断题.根据“Wantingtobe“liked”部分中的的第二句“The19-year-oldEssenaO’NeillannouncedonthesocialnetworkingserviceInstagramthatshewasquittingsocialmediabecauseitmadeherunabletostopthinkingaboutappearingperfectonline.”9岁的埃塞娜·
奥尼尔在社交网络服务Instagram上宣布她退出社交媒体,因为这使得她自己过度沉迷于网络,给她的生活带来了一定的困扰,让她心烦意乱。
故答案为C.
3.主旨大意题.根据第一段可知,社交媒体是当今世界上发展最快的行业之一,美国的一家研究中心进行的一项研究表明,百分之九十二的青少年每天上网.社交媒体的广泛传播改变了青少年生活的几乎所有部分,然后主要从三个方面的改变进行说明.所以本文的主题是社交媒体对青少年的影响,故选B.
B
Mygrandfatherdiedmorethantwenty-fiveyearsago.Iwasfifteenthen.Hewaskind,strong,fair,andveryfunny.WhenIwasayoungmusician,hewasmybiggestfan.Iplayedmyviolinforhimwhenhevisited,andhelovedeverything,buteachtimehehadonerequest.“CouldyouplayAmazingGrace%”heasked,fullofhopeandwithatwinkleinhiseye,becauseheknewmyanswerwasalways,“Idon’tknowthatone!
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AboutthetimeIenteredhighschoolandstartedguitar,Grandpagotcancer.ThelasttimeIsawhimalivewasThanksgivingweekendin1985.MymomwarnedusthatGrandpadidn’tlookthesameanymoreandthatweshouldprepareourselves.ForamomentIdidn’trecognizehim.Helookedsosmallamongallthewhitesheets.WehadallgatheredinOhiofortheholiday,andI’msureweallknewweweretheretosaygood-bye.IcanseenowthatGrandpaheldonlongenoughtoseeuseachonemoretime.IrememberhowweateinthediningroomandlaughedandtalkedwhileGrandparestedinhishospitalbed.Iwonderifitwassadforhimtobealonewithourvoicesandlaughter.KnowingGrandpa,hewasprobablycontent.
Thenextmorning,Ifoundmymomentalonewithhim.Ipulledoutmyguitar,tunedtohisappreciativegaze,andfinallyplayedforhimAmazingGrace.Ihadworkedonitforweeks,knowingitnevermatteredwhetherIactuallyplayeditwellandchoosingnottobelieveasIplayedthatitwasmylastconcertformybiggestfan.Thecancerhadstolenhissmile,butIsawjoyinhiseyes.Heheldmyhandafterward,andIknewIhaddonesomethingimportant.
Iarguedwithpeopleallthroughcollegeaboutmymusicmajor.Iwastoldbystrangersthatmusicwouldn’tmakemeanymoneyanditw