上海虹口高三英语二模.docx

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上海虹口高三英语二模.docx

上海虹口高三英语二模

Ⅱ.GrammarandVocabulary

SectionA

Directions:

Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperfromofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.

HowCanYouLookYourBestinPhotos?

Haveyoueverseenapictureofyourselfandfeltembarrassedbywhatyousaw?

Actually,it’sreallyall(21)__________(tie)tohowwerespondtothecamera.Withthefollowingtips,you’resuretolookyourbest.

No.1StudyPhotosofYourself

Thefirststepinsimple:

learnfromthepast.Youneedtoknowhowyoulookinphotosbeforeyoucanimprove.Gathersomeoldpicturestogether,(22)____________________theymakeyouashamedalittle.Nowlookoverhowyourbodyisplacedinthepicturesandthinkforawhile.(23)__________(analyze)alltheseoldphotos,youcanfindafewnaturalposesyoucanuseinthefuture.

No.2PracticeinFrontofaMirror

Nowthatwhatworksforyouinphotos(24)__________(figure)out,startusingwhatyou’velearnedfromyouroldpictures,practicinginfrontofmirror.Workonyourfavoritesandyou’llbeabletomentallypickoutaposeinthefuture-(25)__________amirror.

Onethingthatgoesgreatwithaniceposeisamatchingsmile,sotryoutseveralsmileuntilyoufindonethatfits.Youshouldconsider(26)__________aclosedoranopen-mouthedsmilelooksbetter.

No.3Say“Money”

We’reusedtosaying“Cheese”,butthisonlycreatesafakesmile.Abandonthecheeseandtryouttheword“Money”instead.Theending‘ey’istheverysound(27)__________forcesthecornersofyourmouthupwardandcreatesafoldaroundyoureyes.Theresultisamorenatural,realisticsmile.Anothergreattricktopreventatoo-widesmile(28)__________(happen)isplacingyourtongueonthebackofyourfrontteeth.

No.4ChoosetheRightLighting

Gettingsomesunnyphotosonabrightdaymakesyoulookgoodapictures.Butinreality,thesuncanoftencreateunpleasantshadowsthatare(29)__________butattractive.

Standingrightunderanindoorlightwillhavethesameeffectasthesun,whichisalsoworthy(30)__________(mention),storyasourceofnaturallightinstead,suchasawindow.

SectionB

Directions:

Fillineachblankwithaproperwordchosenfromthebox.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

A.highlightsB.scaleC.behavioralD.professionalE.anxietyF.scoring

G.respectivelyH.exhibitsI.preventiveJ.monitoringK.mindfully

AnEffectiveApproachtoDepressiveDisorder

Noonecanbehappyandcheerfulforever.Soit’simportanttheyseeamental-health__31__whocanprovideeffectiveoptionsfortreatmentwhensomeonehasclinicaldepressionknownasthestateoffeelingverysad,anxiousandwithouthope.Butthere’salsoaconditionknownassubthresholddepressioninwhichsomeone__32__somesymptomsofdepressivedisorder,butnotenoughforaclinicaldiagnosis.

It’sestimatedthatbetween10%and24%ofthepopulationhasthiskindofmilddepressionatsomepointintheirlives.Andforthosepeople,anewstudysuggeststhatpracticingthinking__33__insilencemayhelpimprovetheirmoodandreducetheirriskofdevelopingdepression.Thestudy,publishedintheAnnalsofFamilyMedicine,__34__yetanotherreasonwhydeepthinkingmaybegoodforbothphysicalandmentalhealth.

Thestudyincluded231Chineseadultswithsubthresholddepression,meaningtheir__35__betweenfiveandnineoutofatotalof27pointsonastandarddepression__36__.Halfreceivedmindfulnesstrainingtwohoursaweekforeightweeks,whiletheotherhalfcontinuedtoreceivetheirusualmedicalcare.

Duringthemindfulnesstraining,participantswereinstructedonsettingshort-andlong-termgoals;__37__theiractivityandmood;planningouttheiractivities;andbodyscanning.Theywereaskedtopracticethemathomeatleastsixdaysaweek.

Thesetechniquescombinetraditionaldeepthinkingwith__38__activation,atypeoftherapythatusesan“outsidein“approachtohelppeoplechangethewaytheyactandaimstoincreaserewardingexperiencesintheirlives.Ithasbeenshowntobeeffectiveformoderatetoseveredepressioninotherstudies,andtheresearcherswantedtoknowifitwouldworkasa__39__measureaswell.

Attheendofthoseeightweeks,thegroupthatreceivedmindfulnesstrainingreportedasignificantdecreaseindepressionand__40__symptomscomparedtothegroupthatdidnot.Andnoparticipantshaddevelopedclinicaldepression.

Ⅲ.ReadingComprehension

SectionA

Directions:

ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

Foryears,lifewentsomethinglikethis;We’dgrowupinoneplace,headofftocollege,thenfindacitytoliveinforafewyearstopursueajoborhighereducation.Theendgoalwastofindsomewhereto__41__forthelongtrip,buyahouse,makeafewfriends,startafamily,andbeginthewhole__42__alloveragain.

Butanewmodelforlivingisemerging;Somepeopleareincreasinglychoosingtomovefromcitytocitythroughouttheirentirelives,sometimesas__43__aseverymonth.

JustaskAlexChatzielefteriou,whohashadafront-rowseatwatchingthisevolution__44__andbelievesinthehugeimpactitismakingorwillmakeontheindustryconcerned.Sixyearsago,he__45__astart-upwhichisnowcalledBlue-groundthatrentsoutbeautiful-designed,__46__apartmentsforamonthatatime,atratesthatarecheaperthanhotels.Today,thecompanyhas3,000__47__insixU.S.cities,alongwithDubai,Istanbul,London,Paris,andAlex’snativeAthens,andastaffof400.Thecompanyjust__48__$50millioninSeriesBfunding,bringitstotalinvestmentto$78million,tocontinueitsrepaid__49__.Ithopestohave50,000estatesin50citiesoverthenextthreeyears,andthegoalistomakeeachonefeeluniqueandcomfortable,ratherthan__50__,likewhatyoumightfindinatraditionalhotel.

AlexfirstcameupwiththeideaforBlue-groundwhilehewasworkingasamanagementconsultantforMcKinsey.“The__51__ofchoiceforconsultantsisthehotel,”hesays.“Ihadtospendfiveyearsinahotelroom,__52__intwelvedifferentcities.Ilovedseeingtheworld,butIdidn’tlovefeelinglikeIdidn’thaveahome.”Ashespoketohisfriendsandcoworkers,herealizedthatmanypeopleburiedthemselvesin__53__duetothisdriftinglifestylethatmeantlivinggoutofasuitcaseinthesamefewnon-descripthotelchainsthatallbegantomixtogetherratherthaninthe“home”fulloftheirownmemories.

__54__,Alexfoundthehotelsaren’tparticularlycost-effectivesolutionforcompanies,either.__55__,McKinseysometimespaid$10,000ormoreforhimtostayinamajorcityforamonth,whichwasfarmoreexpensivethanlocalrents.

Isthisnewlivingmodelsomethingthatwillreallytakeoff?

Orisitjustanotherflashinthepan?

Let’swaitandsee.

41.A.moveoutB.settledownC.lookaroundD.showup

42.A.styleB.rhythmC.cycleD.trend

43.A.rarelyB.frequentlyC.occasionallyD.unusually

44.A.unfoldB.recoverC.improveD.shrink

45.A.completedB.involvedC.launchedD.overtook

46.A.fully-furnishedB.poorly-equippedC.ideally-suitedD.newly-decorated

47.A.landmarksB.vacanciesC.propertiesD.terminals

48.A.depositedB.reservedC.grantedD.obtained

49.A.distributionB.expansionC.combinationD.stimulation

50.A.casualB.specialC.normalD.irregular

51.A.attendanceB.residenceC.destinationD.accommodation

52.A.wanderingB.touringC.observingD.exploring

53.A.threatB.guiltC.dangerD.frustration

54.A.MoreoverB.NeverthelessC.BrieflyD.Consequently

55.A.InasenseB.InhiscaseC.OnthesceneD.Onhisoccasion

SectionB

Directions:

Readthefollowingthreepassage.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.

(A)

We’veallheardthestoriesofanactor’sstrugglesbeforeacareerbreakthrough:

livingahardlife,workingparttime,beingacouchpotatobeforegettingthatmajorrole.Shelby,thestarof“ADog’sWayHome,”hasahard-lucktalethatcouldtopthemall.Beforeherbigbreak,shewaslivinginalandfill,rootingthroughgarbageforhernextmeal.

Shelby’sbigbreakcameinApril2017,whenanimal-controlofficerMeganBuhlerwasdrivinginCheathamCounty.Tennessee.Outonanunrelatedcall,Buhlerspottedandapproachedwhatsherecalledwasanoticeablyscaredpuppyemergingfromthedump.“Ikneltdownandjustsaid,‘Oh,comehere,baby,’”saidBuhler.“Shewassoscared,butshecamerightuptome,andIwasabletoputherinmytruck.”Thepairheadedtothecountyanimalshelter,wherethestaffbegancallingthenewresidentBabyGirl.

Buhlerandothersdidn’tknowthat3,200kilometersaway,HollywoodwaslookingforadogtoplayBellainafilmwrittenbyCathrynMichon.Thefind-a-BellajobwenttofreelancetrainerTeresaAnnMiler.HermissionwastosearchsheltersnationwideforadogthatcouldplayBella.Oneday,MillerspottedBabyGirl’sadoptionphoto.“Honestly,itwasareallygoodpicture,andshewasflat-outsmiling,”Millersaid.ThenshemetBabyGirl,andassessedheronpersonalityandtheabilitytorespondtosimplecommands.Afterassessment,sheadoptedBabyGirlfromtheshelter,renamedherShelbyandtookhertoCaliforniafortraini

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