上海虹口高三英语二模.docx
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上海虹口高三英语二模
Ⅱ.GrammarandVocabulary
SectionA
Directions:
Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperfromofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.
HowCanYouLookYourBestinPhotos?
Haveyoueverseenapictureofyourselfandfeltembarrassedbywhatyousaw?
Actually,it’sreallyall(21)__________(tie)tohowwerespondtothecamera.Withthefollowingtips,you’resuretolookyourbest.
No.1StudyPhotosofYourself
Thefirststepinsimple:
learnfromthepast.Youneedtoknowhowyoulookinphotosbeforeyoucanimprove.Gathersomeoldpicturestogether,(22)____________________theymakeyouashamedalittle.Nowlookoverhowyourbodyisplacedinthepicturesandthinkforawhile.(23)__________(analyze)alltheseoldphotos,youcanfindafewnaturalposesyoucanuseinthefuture.
No.2PracticeinFrontofaMirror
Nowthatwhatworksforyouinphotos(24)__________(figure)out,startusingwhatyou’velearnedfromyouroldpictures,practicinginfrontofmirror.Workonyourfavoritesandyou’llbeabletomentallypickoutaposeinthefuture-(25)__________amirror.
Onethingthatgoesgreatwithaniceposeisamatchingsmile,sotryoutseveralsmileuntilyoufindonethatfits.Youshouldconsider(26)__________aclosedoranopen-mouthedsmilelooksbetter.
No.3Say“Money”
We’reusedtosaying“Cheese”,butthisonlycreatesafakesmile.Abandonthecheeseandtryouttheword“Money”instead.Theending‘ey’istheverysound(27)__________forcesthecornersofyourmouthupwardandcreatesafoldaroundyoureyes.Theresultisamorenatural,realisticsmile.Anothergreattricktopreventatoo-widesmile(28)__________(happen)isplacingyourtongueonthebackofyourfrontteeth.
No.4ChoosetheRightLighting
Gettingsomesunnyphotosonabrightdaymakesyoulookgoodapictures.Butinreality,thesuncanoftencreateunpleasantshadowsthatare(29)__________butattractive.
Standingrightunderanindoorlightwillhavethesameeffectasthesun,whichisalsoworthy(30)__________(mention),storyasourceofnaturallightinstead,suchasawindow.
SectionB
Directions:
Fillineachblankwithaproperwordchosenfromthebox.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.
A.highlightsB.scaleC.behavioralD.professionalE.anxietyF.scoring
G.respectivelyH.exhibitsI.preventiveJ.monitoringK.mindfully
AnEffectiveApproachtoDepressiveDisorder
Noonecanbehappyandcheerfulforever.Soit’simportanttheyseeamental-health__31__whocanprovideeffectiveoptionsfortreatmentwhensomeonehasclinicaldepressionknownasthestateoffeelingverysad,anxiousandwithouthope.Butthere’salsoaconditionknownassubthresholddepressioninwhichsomeone__32__somesymptomsofdepressivedisorder,butnotenoughforaclinicaldiagnosis.
It’sestimatedthatbetween10%and24%ofthepopulationhasthiskindofmilddepressionatsomepointintheirlives.Andforthosepeople,anewstudysuggeststhatpracticingthinking__33__insilencemayhelpimprovetheirmoodandreducetheirriskofdevelopingdepression.Thestudy,publishedintheAnnalsofFamilyMedicine,__34__yetanotherreasonwhydeepthinkingmaybegoodforbothphysicalandmentalhealth.
Thestudyincluded231Chineseadultswithsubthresholddepression,meaningtheir__35__betweenfiveandnineoutofatotalof27pointsonastandarddepression__36__.Halfreceivedmindfulnesstrainingtwohoursaweekforeightweeks,whiletheotherhalfcontinuedtoreceivetheirusualmedicalcare.
Duringthemindfulnesstraining,participantswereinstructedonsettingshort-andlong-termgoals;__37__theiractivityandmood;planningouttheiractivities;andbodyscanning.Theywereaskedtopracticethemathomeatleastsixdaysaweek.
Thesetechniquescombinetraditionaldeepthinkingwith__38__activation,atypeoftherapythatusesan“outsidein“approachtohelppeoplechangethewaytheyactandaimstoincreaserewardingexperiencesintheirlives.Ithasbeenshowntobeeffectiveformoderatetoseveredepressioninotherstudies,andtheresearcherswantedtoknowifitwouldworkasa__39__measureaswell.
Attheendofthoseeightweeks,thegroupthatreceivedmindfulnesstrainingreportedasignificantdecreaseindepressionand__40__symptomscomparedtothegroupthatdidnot.Andnoparticipantshaddevelopedclinicaldepression.
Ⅲ.ReadingComprehension
SectionA
Directions:
ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.
Foryears,lifewentsomethinglikethis;We’dgrowupinoneplace,headofftocollege,thenfindacitytoliveinforafewyearstopursueajoborhighereducation.Theendgoalwastofindsomewhereto__41__forthelongtrip,buyahouse,makeafewfriends,startafamily,andbeginthewhole__42__alloveragain.
Butanewmodelforlivingisemerging;Somepeopleareincreasinglychoosingtomovefromcitytocitythroughouttheirentirelives,sometimesas__43__aseverymonth.
JustaskAlexChatzielefteriou,whohashadafront-rowseatwatchingthisevolution__44__andbelievesinthehugeimpactitismakingorwillmakeontheindustryconcerned.Sixyearsago,he__45__astart-upwhichisnowcalledBlue-groundthatrentsoutbeautiful-designed,__46__apartmentsforamonthatatime,atratesthatarecheaperthanhotels.Today,thecompanyhas3,000__47__insixU.S.cities,alongwithDubai,Istanbul,London,Paris,andAlex’snativeAthens,andastaffof400.Thecompanyjust__48__$50millioninSeriesBfunding,bringitstotalinvestmentto$78million,tocontinueitsrepaid__49__.Ithopestohave50,000estatesin50citiesoverthenextthreeyears,andthegoalistomakeeachonefeeluniqueandcomfortable,ratherthan__50__,likewhatyoumightfindinatraditionalhotel.
AlexfirstcameupwiththeideaforBlue-groundwhilehewasworkingasamanagementconsultantforMcKinsey.“The__51__ofchoiceforconsultantsisthehotel,”hesays.“Ihadtospendfiveyearsinahotelroom,__52__intwelvedifferentcities.Ilovedseeingtheworld,butIdidn’tlovefeelinglikeIdidn’thaveahome.”Ashespoketohisfriendsandcoworkers,herealizedthatmanypeopleburiedthemselvesin__53__duetothisdriftinglifestylethatmeantlivinggoutofasuitcaseinthesamefewnon-descripthotelchainsthatallbegantomixtogetherratherthaninthe“home”fulloftheirownmemories.
__54__,Alexfoundthehotelsaren’tparticularlycost-effectivesolutionforcompanies,either.__55__,McKinseysometimespaid$10,000ormoreforhimtostayinamajorcityforamonth,whichwasfarmoreexpensivethanlocalrents.
Isthisnewlivingmodelsomethingthatwillreallytakeoff?
Orisitjustanotherflashinthepan?
Let’swaitandsee.
41.A.moveoutB.settledownC.lookaroundD.showup
42.A.styleB.rhythmC.cycleD.trend
43.A.rarelyB.frequentlyC.occasionallyD.unusually
44.A.unfoldB.recoverC.improveD.shrink
45.A.completedB.involvedC.launchedD.overtook
46.A.fully-furnishedB.poorly-equippedC.ideally-suitedD.newly-decorated
47.A.landmarksB.vacanciesC.propertiesD.terminals
48.A.depositedB.reservedC.grantedD.obtained
49.A.distributionB.expansionC.combinationD.stimulation
50.A.casualB.specialC.normalD.irregular
51.A.attendanceB.residenceC.destinationD.accommodation
52.A.wanderingB.touringC.observingD.exploring
53.A.threatB.guiltC.dangerD.frustration
54.A.MoreoverB.NeverthelessC.BrieflyD.Consequently
55.A.InasenseB.InhiscaseC.OnthesceneD.Onhisoccasion
SectionB
Directions:
Readthefollowingthreepassage.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.
(A)
We’veallheardthestoriesofanactor’sstrugglesbeforeacareerbreakthrough:
livingahardlife,workingparttime,beingacouchpotatobeforegettingthatmajorrole.Shelby,thestarof“ADog’sWayHome,”hasahard-lucktalethatcouldtopthemall.Beforeherbigbreak,shewaslivinginalandfill,rootingthroughgarbageforhernextmeal.
Shelby’sbigbreakcameinApril2017,whenanimal-controlofficerMeganBuhlerwasdrivinginCheathamCounty.Tennessee.Outonanunrelatedcall,Buhlerspottedandapproachedwhatsherecalledwasanoticeablyscaredpuppyemergingfromthedump.“Ikneltdownandjustsaid,‘Oh,comehere,baby,’”saidBuhler.“Shewassoscared,butshecamerightuptome,andIwasabletoputherinmytruck.”Thepairheadedtothecountyanimalshelter,wherethestaffbegancallingthenewresidentBabyGirl.
Buhlerandothersdidn’tknowthat3,200kilometersaway,HollywoodwaslookingforadogtoplayBellainafilmwrittenbyCathrynMichon.Thefind-a-BellajobwenttofreelancetrainerTeresaAnnMiler.HermissionwastosearchsheltersnationwideforadogthatcouldplayBella.Oneday,MillerspottedBabyGirl’sadoptionphoto.“Honestly,itwasareallygoodpicture,andshewasflat-outsmiling,”Millersaid.ThenshemetBabyGirl,andassessedheronpersonalityandtheabilitytorespondtosimplecommands.Afterassessment,sheadoptedBabyGirlfromtheshelter,renamedherShelbyandtookhertoCaliforniafortraini