本科毕业设计外文文献翻译.doc
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学校代码:
10128
学号:
本科毕业设计外文文献翻译
(
题目:
Shearwallstructuraldesignofhigh-levelframework
学生姓名:
学院:
土木工程学院
系别:
建筑工程系
专业:
土木工程专业(建筑工程方向)
班级:
土木08-(5)班
指导教师:
(副教授)
Shearwallstructuraldesignofhigh-levelframework
WuJicheng
Abstract:
Inthispaperthebasicconceptsofmanpowerfromtheframeshearwallstructure,analysisofthestructuraldesignofthecontentoftheframeshearwall,includingtheseismicwallshearspanratiodesign,andaconcretestructureinthemostcommonlyusedframeshearwallstructurethedesignofpointstonote.
Keywords:
concrete;frameshearwallstructure;high-risebuildings
Thewallisamodernhigh-risebuildingsisanimportantbuildingcontent,thesizeoftheframeshearwallmustcomplywithbuildingregulations.Theprincipleisthatthelargersizebutthethicknessmustbesmallergeometricfeaturesshouldbepresentedtotheplate,theforceisclosetocylindrical.Thewallshearwallstructureisaflatcomponent.Itsexposuretotheforcealongtheplaneleveloftheroleofshearandmoment,mustalsotakeintoaccounttheverticalpressure.Operateunderthecombinedactionofbendingmomentsandaxialforceandshearforcebythecantileverdeepbeamundertheactionoftheforceleveltolookintothebottommountedonthebasisof.Shearwallisdividedintoawholewallandtheassociatedshearwallintheactualproject,awholewallforexample,suchasgeneralhousingconstructioninthegableorfishbonestructurefilmwallsandsmallopeningswall.CoupledShearwallsareconnectedbythecouplingbeamshearwall.Butbecausethegeneralcouplingbeamstiffnessislessthanthewallstiffnessofthelimbs,so.Walllimbaloneisobvious.Thecentralbeamoftheinflectionpointtopayattentiontothewallpressurethanthelimitsofthelimbaxis.Willformashortwidebeams,widecolumnwalllimbshearwallopeningstoolargecomponentatbothendswithjustthedomainofvariablecross-sectionrodintheinternalforcesundertheactionofmanyWalllimbinflectionpointTherefore,thecalculationsandconstructionshouldAccordingtoapproximatetheframestructuretoconsider.Thedesignofshearwallsshouldbebasedonthecharacteristicsofavarietyofwallitself,anddifferentmechanicalcharacteristicsandrequirements,walloftheinternalforcedistributionandfailuremodesofspecificandcomprehensiveconsiderationofthedesignreinforcementandstructuralmeasures.Frameshearwallstructuredesignistoconsiderthestructureoftheoverallanalysisforbothdirectionsofthehorizontalandverticaleffects.Obtaintheinternalforceisrequiredinaccordancewiththebiasorpartialpullnormalsectionforcecalculation.Thewallstructureoftheframeshearwallstructuraldesignofthecontentframehigh-risebuildings,intheactualprojectintheuseofthemostseismicwallshavesufficientquantitiestomeetthelimitsofthelayerdisplacement,thelocationisrelativelyflexible.Seismicwallforcontinuouslayout,full-lengththrough.Shouldbedesignedtoavoidthewallmutationsinlimblengthandalignmentisnotupanddownthehole.Thesametime.Theinsideoftheholemarginscolumnshouldnotbelessthan300mminordertoguaranteethelengthofthecolumnastheedgeofthecomponentandconstraintedgecomponents.Thebi-directionallateralforceresistingstructuralformofverticalandhorizontalwallconnected.Eachotherastheaffinityoftheshearwall.Forone,twoseismicframeshearwalls,evenbeamhighratioshouldnotgreaterthan5andaheightofnotlessthan400mm.Midlinecolumnandbeams,wallmidlineshouldnotbegreaterthanthecolumnwidthof1/4,inordertoreducethetorsionaleffectoftheseismicactiononthecolumn.Otherwisecanbetakentostrengthenthestirrupratiointhecolumntomakeup.Iftheshearwallshearspanthanthebigtwo.Eventhebeamcross-heightratiogreaterthan2.5,thenthedesignpressureofthecutshouldnotmakeabig0.2.However,iftheshearwallshearspanratiooflessthantwocouplingbeamsspanoflessthan2.5,thentheshearcompressionratioisnotgreaterthan0.15.Theotherhand,thebottomoftheframeshearwallstructuretoenhancethedesignshouldnotbelessthan200mmandnotlessthanstorey1/16,otherpartsshouldnotbelessthan160mmandnotlessthanstorey1/20.Aroundthewalloftheframeshearwallstructureshouldbesettothebeamordarkbeamandthesidecolumntoformaborder.Horizontaldistributionofshearwallscanfromthesheareffect,thisdesignwhenbuildinghigherlongerorframestructurereinforcementshouldbeappropriatelyincreased,especiallyinthesensitivepartsofthebeampositionortemperature,stiffnesschangeisbestappropriatelyincreased,thencons