普通高等学校招生全国统一考试山东模拟卷一英语试题文档格式.docx

普通高等学校招生全国统一考试山东模拟卷一英语试题文档格式.docx

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回答非选择题时.将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；

每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Stillseekingadestinationforyourweekendbreak?

Therearesomeplaceswhichareprobablyamerewalkawayfromyourcollege.

King’sArtCentre

AdayattheCentrecouldmeanavisittoanexhibitionoftheworkofoneofthemostinterestingcontemporaryartistsonshowanywhere.Thisweekendseestheopeningofanexhibitionoffourlocalartists.

Youcouldattendaclassteachingyouhowto"

learnfromthemasters"

orgetmorecreativewithpaint-freeofcharge.

TheCentrealsorunstwolifedrawingclassesforwhichthereisasmallfee.

TheBotanicGarden

TheGardenhasover8，000plantspecies；

itholdstheresearchandteachingcollectionoflivingplantsforCambridgeUniversity.

Themulti-branchedTorchAloehereisimpressive.TheAfricanplantproducesredflowersaboveblue-greenleaves，andisnotonetomiss.

GettothedisplayhousetoseeDionaeamuscipula，aplantmorecommonlyknownastheVenusFlytrapthatfeedsoninsectsandothersmallanimals.

TheGardenisalsoaplaceforwildlife-enthusiasts.Lookforgrasssnakesinthelake.Asnakecalled“HissingSid"

isregularlyseenlyingintheheatofthewarmsun.

Byron'

sPool

ManystoriessurroundLordByron'

stimeasastudentofCambridgeUniversity.Arrivingin1805，hewrotealettercomplainingthatitwasaplaceof“messanddrunkenness"

.However，itseemsasthoughByrondidmanagetopassthetimepleasantlyenough.I'

mnotjusttalkingaboutthepetbearhekeptinhisrooms.Hespentagreatdealoftimewalkinginthevillage.

ItisalsosaidthatonoccasionByronswamnakedbymoonlightinthelake，whichisnowknownasByron’sPool.AcoupleofmilespastGrantchesterinthesouthCambridgeshirecountryside，thepoolissurroundedbybeautifulcircularpathsaroundthefields.Thecriesofinvisiblebirdsmakethetripalovelyexperienceandonthewayhomeyoucandropintothevillageforafternoontea.Ifyoudon'

ttrustme，thenperhapsyou'

lltakeitfromVirginiaWoolf—overacenturyafterByron，shereportedlytookatriptoswiminthesamepool.

1.Asmentionedinthepassage，thereisasmallchargefor.

A.attendingthemasters!

classB.learninglifedrawing

C.workingwithlocalartistsD.seeinganexhibition

2."

TorchAloe"

and"

VenusFlytrap"

are.

A.commoninsectsB.rarely-seensnakes

C.impressiveplantsD.wildlife-enthusiasts

3.WecaninferfromthepassagethatByronseemed.

A.tofearpetbearsB.tolikewalking

C.tobeaheavydrinkerD.tofinishuniversityin1805

B

TradersdesperatetoavoidowningoilfledthemarketsonApril27，2020，sendingcrude（JM油）futuresintonegativeterritoryforthefirsttimeever，inrecognitionthattheCOVID-19pandemichasweakeneddemandforfuelandthereisnotenoughstorageforthemassiveglut（供过于求）ofoilpresentonUSsoil.

InvestorssoldtheMayfuturescontractduetoexpire（期满）onTuesdayinaseriesofwaves.Atonepoint，thecontracthitnegative$40.Whenthetradingstopped，crudeoilhadfinishedthedayatanegative$37.63abarrel，adeclineofsome305percent，or$55.90abarrel.

Thatunwantedoilisinsteadgoingintostorage，butintheUnitedStates，storageisfillingupmuchmorequicklythanexpected.Cushing，Oklahoma，thetinytownoflessthan10，000peoplethatservesasthemainUSstoragecentre，was70percentfullasoflastweek，andtraderssayitwillbefullwithintwoweeks.

Thepricedeclineisgoodnewsfordriverspullinguptothepumpforafill-up，butbadnewsforhydraulicfrackerswhoneedhighercrudeoilpricesofabout$30to$40abarreltooperateprofitably.

USstocksdroppedonMondayasinvestorssurveyedtheeconomicdamageandconsideredgloomyprospectsforasustainedreboundasoilpriceshitthebottomofthebarrel.

OnMonday，theDowJonesIndustrialAveragelost2.44percent，andclosedat23，650.44.TheS&

P500slipped1.79percent，whiletheNasdaqCompositefell1.03percent.

4.Tradersfledtheoilmarketsbecauseof.

A.theCOVID-19pandemicB.nodemandforfuel

C.sufficientstoragefortheglutofoilD.noinvestment

5.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordmeaninParagraph5?

A.Hopeful.B.Great.C.Poor.D.Little.

6.What'

sthemainideaofthispassage?

A.TheeffectsofthenegativeUSoilprice.

B.ThefactsofUSstocks.

C.ThereactiontothenegativeUSoilprice.

D.ThesituationofthenegativeUSoilprice.

7.Fromwhichpartofthenewspaperisthepassageprobablytaken?

A.Scienceandtechnology.B.Economy.

C.Health.D.Culture.

C

ThefirstorganizedsystemforsendingmessagesbeganinEgyptaroun