高中英语 M2U2完整导学案 牛津版必修2Word文档格式.docx
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1、请同学们提前预习好以下词汇的用法:
supply,envy,reach,claim,surround,adventure,view,harmony,sick,total,mon,scare,incase
二、课内合作
1.adventure
(1)n.[c.](具体or抽象?
)_________________________
HaveyoureadabouttheadventuresofMarcoPolo?
______________________________
ThetriptoFloridawas__________________forHelen.佛罗里达之行是海伦的一次奇遇。
(2)adventuren.[u.](具体or抽象?
)______________________
Manyboyshaveathirstforadventure._______________________。
________________________________.他喜欢冒险
(3)adventurevt./vi.拿/使……冒险;
冒险
Shelikesadventuringinaremoteplace.___________________________
_______________________________.别拿你的生命开玩笑。
(4)adventurousadj.喜欢冒险的;
冒险的;
adventurer/adventuressn.冒险家,冒险者
anadventurousvoyage________________;
anadventurousperson__________________
2.incase
(1)conj._________________
Incasesheesback,letmeknowimmediately.假使她回来了,立刻告诉我。
Taketheraincoat__________________________.带着雨衣,以防下雨。
_________________________________带着雨衣以防万一。
(2)incaseof_______________;
inthat/thiscase________________
innocase_______________inanycase________________
Taketheraincoatwithyou_____________rain.带上雨衣以防下雨。
【练一练】
①_____________fire,call119.②_____________shouldyougiveup.
③_____________,Iwon’taskyoutogowithme.④_____________,doyourbest.
3.supply
(1)vt.供给,供应,提供
Wesupplypowertothethreenearbytowns.
Ourfarmsuppliesthemarketwithfruitsandvegetables.
【用法归纳】
【练一练】Thetown(供水)waterfromareservoirinthehills.
【辨一辨】:
provide/offer
Thesebookswill____________________________________.为我们提供所需要的全部信息
Heofferedmeaglassofwine=________________________________他端给我一杯酒。
(2)supplyn.[u.]供应(抽象意义);
supplyanddemand____________________
beinshortsupply______________________
supplyn.[c.]供应;
供应品,一批东西(这种含义时常用复数形式)
________________________________这儿的水供应很好。
Ourmedicalsuppliesarerunningshort._________________________。
Thecamphas________________________food.营地有充足的食品供应。
4.scare
(1)v._____________
Thethunderscaredthechild._____________________
Shescaredthecataway/off.______________________
Youscaredmetodeath.______________________
(2)n.gavesbascare___________________
(3)scared________________scaring________________
eg:
--Areyou_______ofsnakes?
--No,althoughitis__________
5.sick①adj.(猜词义并归纳用法)
Janeistakingcareofhersickbaby___________
Heissickinbedwithacold.___________
Theboyalwaysfeelssickwhenhetravelsbycar.__________
I’msickofhislongemptyspeech.___________
【猜词组】bee/fall/getsick_________thesick__________
②【辨一辨】sick/ill
6.envy
(1)vt._______________
Jamesenviedhisfriend/hisfriend’ssuccess.(用法)______________________
HowIenvyhimgoingabroad!
(用法)______________________
Ienvyyouyourgoodluck.(用法)______________________
(2)n.__________________([u.]);
____________________([c.])
Ifeltenvyathissuccess.
Helookedwithenvyathisneighbor’snewcar.
He’stheenvyofthewholestreet.
Hermanytalentswere_______________________.是所有朋友都很羡慕的。
【拓展】adj.①enviable___________②envious__________beenviousofsb./sth.
7.view①n.(猜词义并归纳用法)
Youcangetaviewofthewholecityatthetopofthebuilding._____________
What’syourviewonthesubject?
_________________
Frommypointofview(=_________________),whatyousaidiswrong.__________
②Vt.Iviewhimasmybestfriend.译_______________________
【拓展】viewer:
【辨一辨】scenery/scene/view
8.total
(1)adj.____________________
Hisplanended______________________.他的计划以完全的失败而告终。
________________________________?
日本的总人口为多少?
(2)n.[c.]______________词组:
atotalof_____________intotal_____________
Whatdoesthetotaleto?
_______________________?
Hisexpensesreached___________________$100.他的费用总共达到100美元。
____________,theremusthavebeenxxpeoplethere.总计起来,那儿肯定有两千个人。
(3)v.(totalled/totaled)(猜词义/词性)
Thestudentsofourcollegetotaltwothousand.________________
Itotaledmyexpenseswithacalculator.________________
Thebilltotals(up)to$100dollars.________________
(4)tatallyadv._____________Imaybetotallymistaken.____________________。
9.reach
(1)vi/vt.(猜词义)
Yourletterreachedmethismorning._______________
Thewoodsreachasfarastheriver._______________
Canyoureachthosebooksontheshelf?
_______________
Hereachedouthishandfor_______________
=He___________________thebookIofferedhim.
(2)n.[U](手、能力、智力、影响等)可及之范围
【词组】outofone’sreach/outofthereachofsb.__________________________
withinone’sreach/withinthereachofsb._________________________
beyondthereachofimagination______________________________
Themedicinewasput_________________________.杀虫剂放在孩子拿不到的地方