高中英语学年最新译林牛津版高中英语选修9学案unit4 project学案终稿Word文档格式.docx

高中英语学年最新译林牛津版高中英语选修9学案unit4 project学案终稿Word文档格式.docx

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3.toknowhowtomakeareportaboutahistoricreligioussite

Teachingprocedures:

Readingcomprehension

I）Readthepassageandanswerthefollowingquestions.

1.WhereistheWhiteHorseTemple?

2.WhyisitcalledtheWhiteHorseTemple?

3.WhatisthefirstknownBuddhistpagodainChina?

Whatisspecialaboutit?

4.WhydidChinaandIndiawanttobuildanewIndian-stylepagoda?

II）Furtherreading

TaskOneFillintheblanks.

Mainidea

Part1（para1）

Brief_____________totheWhiteHorseTemple

Part2（paras2~5）

The__________behindthetemple

Part3（para6）

The____________oftheWhiteHorseTemple

Part4（paras7~9）

The____________ofthetemple

TaskTwoMultipleChoices

1）WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNottrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.ThetwoIndianmonkswhooriginallytraveledtoChinawithEmperorMingdi’sofficialswereburiedinChina.

B.AdreamofanemperorledtothebuildingoftheWhiteHorseTemple.

C.It’ssaidthatifyoustandabout20metersawayfromthepagodaandclapyourhands,youwillhearsomeoneansweryoufromtheroof.

D.TheWhiteHorseTemplehadeverbeendestroyedatwar.

2）Itmaybeinferredfromthispassagethat__________

A.MonkswereBuddhistandwereworkingaseducatorswithoutsalary.

B.TheEmperorMingdioftheEasternHanDynastybelievedinthetwoIndianmonks.

C.ThearchitectureoftheWhiteHorseTempleisvarious.

D.TheWhiteHorseTempleisoneofthefirsthistoricbuildingsthatthegovernmentlistedtoreceivespecialstateprotection.

III）Consolidation

Fillintheblanksaccordingtothepassage.

1._______

TheWhiteHorseTempleisinLuoyang,HenanprovinceinthecentraleastofChina.

Thestorybehindthetemple

TheEmperor’s

dream

TheEmperorMindidreamtofagoldenman2._______overthepalace.Andoneofhis3._______saidtheemperorhaddreamtofBuddha,agodfromIndia.ThentheemperorinstructedagroupofofficialstoIndiatofindmoreinformationaboutBuddha.

History

TheofficialstravalledwestwardstoapartoftheIndiansubcontinent,4._______theymettwoIndianmonkswhowereBuddhistmasters.Thentheywere5.______toChinaforBuddhismandcametoChinaonawhitehorse.Afterit,theylivedintheHongluTemple,whichwasrenamedtheWhiteHorseTemple.

The6._______

Interestingand7.__________,thetemplecomplexiscentredaroundasouthern-facingcourtyardthatisshapedlikearectangle.

Present

8._______and

importance

TheoldestBuddhisttempleisstillinuse.InApril2005,IndiaandChinamadeaplanto9._________tobuildanewIndian-stylepagodawestofit.Itisalsooneofthemostfamousplacesof10.________inLuoyang.

III）Discussion

Doyouthinkit’snecessarytorebuildYuanmingyuan?

Why?

Languagepoints

I.Keysentences:

1.TheemperorinstructedagroupofofficialstogoonhisbehalfasagentstoIndiatofindmoreinformationaboutBuddha.（Lines9-11）

1）instruct此句中译为“________”,常用于搭配___________________中，也可后接宾语从句，此时从句谓语动词应为___________,即：

________________________________.此外，instruct还可译为“__________________”。

将军命令部队立刻对敌人发起攻击。

_____________________________________________________________________________

老师们总会想出各种方法来指导各种学生，也就是大家所知道的“因材施教”。

2）onbehalfof译为“__________”,意思相近的词还有_____________________.

我代表我的同事以及我自己向你表示谢意。

2.TheofficialstravelledwestwardstoCentralAsiaandarrivedinwhatistodayAfghanistan.（Lines12-13）

句意：

________________________________________________________________

此句中，“what”引导的是___________从句。

此句可改写为：

TheofficialstravelledwestwardstoCentralAsiaandarrived_________________________.

这座设施良好的博物馆建在原来化工厂所在的地方。

（三种形式）

宾语从句____________________________________________________________________

状语从句____________________________________________________________________

定语从句____________________________________________________________________

3.Atthetimeoftheirarrival,therewasnoBuddhisttempleinLuoyangoranyotherplaceinChina,sotheemperorinvitedthemonkstostayatHongluSi,whichtheemperorusedtohouseforeignvisitors.（Lines17-19）

1）此句中Atthetimeoftheirarrival可改写为：

__________________________________.

2）“whichtheemperorusedtohouseforeignvisitors”为______________从句，译为“_________________________________”。

house在此作______词，译为“__________”。

复习use用法：

beusedtodo________________________，也可用_____________________替换。

usedtodo________________________,类似于_____________,但稍有区别。

beusedtodoing____________________,相