高考英语复习之真题重点词汇短语及练习Word格式.docx

高考英语复习之真题重点词汇短语及练习Word格式.docx

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7.lack[læ

k]n.缺乏

8.goal[gəʊl]n.目标

9.thetwosidesofthesamecoin同一枚硬币的正反两面

10.undecided[ˌʌndɪˈsaɪdɪd]adj.犹豫不决的

11.motivate[ˈməʊtɪveɪt]vt.激励，激发

12.motivated[ˈməʊtɪveɪtɪd]adj.有积极性的

13.staymotivated保持积极性

14.achievethegoal实现目标

15.evaluate[ɪˈvæ

ljueɪt]vt.评估

16.strength[streŋθ]n.优势，长处

17.weakness[ˈwi:

knəs]n.缺点

18.achievement[əˈtʃi:

vmənt]n.成就

19.desire[dɪˈzaɪə（r）]n.愿望

20.judge[dʒʌdʒ]vt.判断

21.depth[depθ]n.深度

22.directly[dɪˈrektli]adv.直接地

23.related[rɪˈleɪtɪd]adj.相关的；

有联系的

24.berelatedto与……相关

25.commitment[kəˈmɪtmənt]n.献身，奉献，投入

26.therearetimeswhen...有时候

27.affect[əˈfekt]vt.影响

28.slowdown减速；

放慢

29.clarity[ˈklæ

rəti]n.清晰

30.forward[ˈfɔ:

wəd]adv.向前

31.realistic[ˌri:

əˈlɪstɪk]adj.能够实现的

32.analyze[ˈæ

nəlaɪz]vt.分析

33.objective[əbˈdʒektɪv]n.目标；

目的

34.keepsth.inmind牢记某事

35.belief[bɪˈli:

f]n.信念

36.flexible[ˈfleksəbl]adj.灵活的

37.circumstance[ˈsɜ:

kəmstəns]n.情况，情形

38.measurable[ˈmeʒərəbl]adj.可测量的，可衡量的

39.sb’spersonalcircumstances某人的个人情况

40.equally[ˈi:

kwəli]adv.同样地；

平等地

41.pilot[ˈpaɪlət]n.飞行员

42.eyesight[ˈaɪsaɪt]n.视力

43.discourage[dɪsˈkʌrɪdʒ]vt.使灰心；

使泄气

44.reassess[ˌri:

əˈses]vt.重新考虑；

再次评价

45.setafreshgoal设定一个新的目标

46.overcome[ˌəʊvəˈkʌm]vt.克服；

解决

47.overcomesomedifficulties克服一些困难

48.unplanned[ˌʌnˈplæ

nd]adj.未计划的；

意外的

49.ample[ˈæ

mpl]adj.足够的

50.atthetimeofdoingsth.在做某事的时候

课后练习

（一）

Imagineachildstandingonadivingboardfourfeethighandaskinghimselfthequestion:

“ShouldIjump?

”Thisiswhatmotivationorthelackofitcando.Motivationandgoalsettingarethetwosidesofthesamecoin.36Likethechildonthedivingboard,youwillstayundecided.

37Morethanthat,howshouldyoustaymotivatedtoachievethegoal?

First,youneedtoevaluateyourself,yourvalues,yourstrengths,yourweaknesses,yourachievements,yourdesires,etc.Onlythenshouldyousetyourgoals.

Youalsoneedtojudgethequalityanddepthofyourmotivation.Thisisquiteimportant,becauseitisdirectlyrelatedtoyourcommitment.Therearetimeswhenyourheartisnotinyourwork.38So,slowdownandthinkwhatyoureallywanttodoatthatmoment.Clarity（清晰）ofthoughtscanhelpyoumoveforward.

Anotherwayofsettingrealisticgoalsistoanalyzeyourshortandlongtermobjectives,keepinginmindyourbeliefs,valuesandstrengths.Rememberthatgoalsareflexible.39Theyalsoneedtobemeasurable.Youmustkeepthesepointsinmindwhilesettingyourgoals.

Yourpersonalcircumstancesareequallyimportant.Forexample,youmaywanttobeapilotbutcan’tbecomeonebecauseyoureyesightisnotgoodenough.40Youshouldreassessyourgoals,andmotivateyourselftosetafreshgoal.

Youwillsurelyneedtoovercomesomedifficulties,someplanned,butmostunplanned.Youcannotovercomethemwithoutamplemotivation.Makesurethatyouplanforthesedifficultiesatthetimeofsettingyourgoals.

A.Thiscanaffectyourwork.

B.Sohowshouldyoumotivateyourself?

C.However,thisshouldnotdiscourageyou.

D.Sowhyshouldwetrytosetspecificgoals?

E.Theycanchangeaccordingtocircumstances.

F.Motivationiswhatyouneedmosttodoagoodjob.

G.Withoutmotivation,youcanneithersetagoalnorreachit.

参考答案：

GBAEC

课后练习

（二）

Flextimeisaflexiblescheduleinwhichemployeeschoosetheirownworkinghours,usuallyworkingwithinapproximatelimitssetbytheemployerorbythegovernment.　1　 

Foremployees,flextimehasaclearadvantage.　2　Forexample,peoplecanuseflextimetocreatescheduleswhichwillallowthemtogotoschool,handlechildcare,assistrelatives,andperformothertasks.Employeesmayalsousetheirflextimetocreateaschedulewhichimprovescreativity,asinthecaseofsomeonewhowouldprefertoworkearlierinthedaytogetmoreaccomplished. 

　3　First,ittendstoincreaseemployees’satisfaction.Thismakesthecompanyabetterandmoreproductiveplacetowork.Inaddition,flextimecanallowcompaniestoserveclientsforagreaterpartoftheday,asemployeeswillbearoundatvaryinghourstoanswerphones,attendmeetings,andsoforth. 

Mostflextimeschedulesincludecoretime.　4　Employeesarealsousuallygivenanhourly,dailyorweeklylimittoensurethattheydonotviolatelawsaboutworkinghours.Orthecompanyisonlywillingtopaywagesforsomanyhoursofworkeachweek. 

Aclassicexampleofaflextimescheduleisthatsomeonewhoworksfour10-hourshiftsaweekcantakethreedaysoff.Flextimecanalsobecombinedwithflexplace,inwhichtheenvironmentisbetterthanthatoftheoffice.　5　E