电大学位英语复习资料完形填空.docx

电大学位英语复习资料完形填空.docx

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电大学位英语复习资料完形填空

1. 

Manypeoplewronglybelievethatwhenpeoplereacholdage,theirfamiliesplacetheminnursinghomes.Theyareleftinthe____1___ofstrangersfortherestoftheirlives.Their____2___childrenvisitthemonlyoccasionally,butmoreoften,theydonothaveany____3___visitors.Thetruthisthatthisideaisanunfortunatemyth-and____4___story.Infact,familymembersprovideover80percentofthecare____5___elderlypeopleneed.SamuelPreston,asociologist,studied____6___theAmericanfamilyischanging.Hereportedthatbythetimethe____7___Americancouplereaches40yearsofage,theyhavemoreparentsthanchildren.____8___,becausepeopletodaylivelongerafteranillnessthanpeopledidyears____9___,familymembersmustprovidelongtermcare.Morepsychologistshavefoundthatallcaregivers____10___acommoncharacteristic:

Allcaregiversbelievethattheyarethebest____11___forthejob.Inotherwords,theyallfeltthatthey____12___dothejobbetterthananyoneelse.Socialworkers____13___caregiverstofindoutwhytheytook___ 14___theresponsibilityofcaringforanelderlyrelative.Manycaregiversbelievedtheyhadthe___15___tohelptheirrelative.Somestatedthathelpingothers____16___themfeelmoreuseful.Othershopedthatbyhelping____17___now,theywoulddeservecarewhentheybecameoldand____18___.Caringfortheelderlyandbeingtakencareofcanbea____19___satisfyingexperienceforeveryonewhomightbe____20___.

1、

A、hands

B、arms

C、bodies

D、homes

正确答案：

A

2、

A、growing

B、grown

C、grow

D、grows

正确答案：

B

3、

A、constant

B、lasting

C、regular

D、normal

正确答案：

C

4、

A、imaginary

B、imaginable

C、imaginative

D、imagery

正确答案：

A

5、

A、that

B、this

C、those

D、these

正确答案：

A

6、

A、when

B、how

C、what

D、where

正确答案：

B

7、

A、common

B、ordinary

C、standard

D、average

正确答案：

D

8、

A、Still

B、However

C、Moreover

D、Whereas

正确答案：

C

9、

A、before

B、ago

C、later

D、lately

正确答案：

B

10、

A、share

B、enjoy

C、divide

D、consent

正确答案：

A

11、

A、person

B、people

C、character

D、man

正确答案：

B

12、

A、would 

B、will

C、could

D、can

正确答案：

C

13、

A、questioned

B、interviewed

C、inquired

D、interrogate

正确答案：

B

14、

A、in

B、up

C、on

D、off

正确答案：

C

15、

A、admiration

B、initiative

C、necessity

D、obligation

正确答案：

D

16、

A、cause

B、enable

C、make

D、get

正确答案：

C

17、

A、someone

B、anyone

C、everyone

D、anybody

正确答案：

A

18、

A、elderly

B、dependent

C、dependable

D、independent

正确答案：

B

19、

A、similarly

B、differently

C、mutually

D、certainly

正确答案：

C

20、

A、involved

B、excluded

C、included

D、considered

正确答案：

A

2. 

     Reading involveslookingatgraphicsymbolsandformulatingmentallythesoundsandideastheyrepresent.Conceptsofreadinghavechanged ___1___ overthecenturies.Duringthe1950sespecially,increasedattentionhasbeendevotedto ___2___ anddescribingthereadingprocess. ___3___specialistsagreethatreading ___4___ acomplexorganizationofhighermental ___5___,theydisagree ___6___ theexactnatureoftheprocess.Someexperts,whoregardlanguageprimarilyasacodeusingsymbolstorepresentsounds, ___7___ readingassimplythedecodingofsymbolstothesoundstheystand ___8___.

　　Theseauthorities ___9___ thatmeaning,beingconcernedwiththinking,mustbetaughtindependentlyofthedecodingprocess.Othersmaintainthatreadingis ___10___ relatedtothinking,andthatachildwhopronouncessoundswithout ___11___ theirmeaningisnottrulyreading.Thereader, ___12___ tosome,isnotjustapersonwithatheoreticalabilitytoreadbutonewho ___13___ reads.

　　Manyadults,althoughtheyhavetheabilitytoread,haveneverreadabookinits ___14___ .Bysomeexpertstheywouldnotbe ___15___ asreaders.Clearly,thephilosophy,objectives,methodsandmaterialsofreadingwilldependonthedefinitiononeuses.Bythemost ___16___ andsatisfactorydefinition,readingistheabilityto ___17___ thesoundsymbols'codeofthelanguage,tointerpretmeaningforvarious ___18___,atvariousrates,andatvariouslevelsofdifficulty,andtodo ___19___ widelyandenthusiastically. ___20___ short,readingistheinterpretationofideasthroughtheuseofsymbolsrepresentingsoundsandideas.

1、

A、substantively

B、substantially

C、substitutively

D、subjectively

正确答案：

B

2、

A、distributing

B、promoting

C、defining

D、reporting

正确答案：

C

3、

A、Although

B、If

C、Unless

D、Until

正确答案：

A

4、

A、involves

B、takes

C、reveals

D、invites

正确答案：

A

5、

A、opinions

B、effects

C、manners

D、functions

正确答案：

D

6、

A、of

B、about

C、for

D、into

正确答案：

B

7、

A、view

B、look

C、reassure

D、agree

正确答案：

A

8、

A、by

B、to

C、off

D、for

正确答案：

D

9、

A、content

B、contend

C、contempt

D、contact

正确答案：

B

10、

A、inexplicably

B、inexpressibly

C、inextricably

D、inexpediently

正确答案：

A

11、

A、interpreting

B、telling

C、explaining

D、reading