苏教版英语模块2第三单元 单词讲解PPT推荐.ppt

苏教版英语模块2第三单元 单词讲解PPT推荐.ppt

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,Unit3Amazingpeople,Newwords,1.curseVt./Vi.n.,1）vt.userudelanguage诅咒，咒骂（=swear）e.g.Ifeellikecursingthepersonwhohasstolenmycellphone.Hecursedloudlyafterhefelldown.2）n.claysb.underacurse诅咒某人thereisacurseon/uponsb.某人被诅咒e.g.Helaidhimselfunderacurseforhavingbeensocareless.Thereseemstobeacurseonthepoorfamily.,2.curiousadj.1）haveastrongdesiretoknow求知欲强的,好奇的becuriousaboutsth./todosth.e.g.Childrentendtobecuriousabouttheworldaroundthem.2）strangeandunusual稀奇古怪的,难以解释的Itiscuriousthate.g.Itiscuriousthatsheleftwithoutsayinggoodbye.curiosityn.U好奇心,求知欲outofcuriosity出于好奇Cn.Theseantiquesarecuriosities.,3.fortunen.1）Calargeamountofmoney大笔的钱，财富makeafortune发财，赚大钱e.g.Theyhavemadeafortunebybuyinglottery.2）Uchance,orluck运气，机会havethegood/bad/illfortunetodosth.tellonesfortune算命fortune-teller算命的人fortunateadj.幸运的fortunatelyadv.幸运地un-misfortune,4.preserveVt.1）tosavesth.frombeingdestroyed保护（=protect）preservesb./sth.from保护以免受e.g.Weshouldtryeverymeanstopreservetheendangeredanimalsfromdyingout.2）tomakesth.continuewithoutchanging保养，维护（=maintain）e.g.Manystarsspendahugeamountofmoneypreservingtheirgoodlooks.Itsthedutyofpolicetopreservepublicorder.,3）tokeepsth.initsoriginalstate保存（常用被动语态）e.g.Yogurtshouldbepreservedinthefridge.awell-preservedancienttownpreservationn.保护,维护,保存,5contentn./adj./vt.n.1）sig.thesubjectofsth.（book,speech,etc.）内容e.g.Theformatisasimportantasthecontent.2）pl.thethingsthatareinsidesth.所装的东西e.g.Pleaseshowmethecontentsofyoursuitcase.3）pl.thesectionsofabook目录e.g.Thecontentsofyourbookshouldbeadjusted.,adj.happyandsatisfied惬意的，满足的（表语形容词）becontentwithbecontenttodoSheiscontentwithherjobatthemoment.vt.tobesatisfiedwithsth.andacceptit满足contentoneselfwithsth.Shecontentedherselfwiththecampuslife.,6.coincidencen.thefactoftwothingshappeningatthesametimebychance,orinasurprisingway巧合,一致e.g.Itsnotacoincidencethatnoneofthedirectorsarewomen.Whatacoincidence!

@#@Ididntexpecttoseeyouhere.bycoincidence=bychance/accidentaccidentallyonpurpose/intentionally,7.disturbVt.1）tohaveabadeffectononeswork打扰;@#@扰乱e.g.Pleasedonotdisturbuswhenweareworking.Theywerechargedwithdisturbingthepublicpeace.2）tomakesb.angryorworry使恼怒，使不安e.g.Hisabsencefromschooldisturbedhisparents.adj.disturbed&@#@disturbingdisturbVs.interrupt打断Sorrytodisturbyou!

@#@/Sorrytointerruptyou!

@#@disturbancen.SYNbother,8.labourlaborn./Vi.n.1）Uwork,especiallyphysicalwork劳动;@#@劳作manuallabor体力劳动2）Uallthepeoplewhoworkforacompanyorinacountry劳工,劳动力e.g.ManycompanieshavemovedtheirfactoriestoThailandduetothecheaplabourthere.Manyrestaurantsaresufferingfromashortageoflabour.Vi.totryveryhardtodosth.努力做;@#@奋争labourtodosth努力做某事e.g.Theylabouredforyearstoaffordanapartmentinthecity.,9.inspireVt.toencouragesb.bymakingthemfeelconfidentandeagertoachievesth.great鼓舞，激励inspiresb（tosth./todosth.）e.g.Ihopethissuccesswillinspireyoutogreaterefforts.Hisspeechinspiredustopursueourdreams.inspiringadj.鼓舞人心的；@#@启发灵感的inspiredadj.有灵感的；@#@有雄心壮志的inspirationn.灵感；@#@鼓舞,panionn.Capersonorananimalthatisalwayswithyou同伴,伙伴,伴侣e.g.Dogsaregoodcompanionsforthesinglepanyn.U陪伴C公司keeppany陪伴某人incompanywith（=togetherwith）与在一起e.g.Imgladmybestfriendkeptmecompanyfortheweekend.Icanthelpfeelinguneasyincompanywithstrangers.accompanyvt.陪伴accompanysb.=keeppany,11.discouragevt.1）tomakesb.thinktheyareunabletosucceedindoingsth.使灰心，使丧气e.g.Studentsgetdiscouragedifyoucriticizethemtoooften.2）topreventsb.fromdoingsth.设法阻止discouragesb.fromdoingsth.e.g.Hismothertriedtodiscouragehimfromjoiningthearmy.discouragementn.气馁；@#@挫折encouragevt.鼓励encouragesbtodosth.,（frustrate）,12.desiren./vt.vt.towantforsth.verymuch渴望（不用进行时）desiresth.desiretodosth.desiresb.todosth.渴望某人做某事e.g.Ireallydesiretomeetthatfamousprofessor.Theprincedesiredhertobehisqueen.n.Castronghopeorwish渴望；@#@欲望a/onesdesireforhavenodesiretodosth不想做某事desirableadj.值得拥有的，值得做的,13.applyvi./vt.1）tomakeaformal,usuallywrittenrequestforsth.申请apply（tosb.）forsth.向某人申请某物e.g.Tomappliedforapostofsecretary.Annaappliedtofouruniversitiesandwasacceptedbyallofthem.2）tousesth.inparticularsituation,activity,orprocess.应用applyAtoB将A应用于Be.g.Weshouldlearntoapplytheoriestopractice.,applyoneselftosth./doingsth.致力于,专心于e.g.Hehavebeenapplyinghimselftoscientificresearchforthelastfouryears.applicationn.应用，申请e.g.fillin/outapplicationforms填写申请表applicantn.申请人appliedadj.实用的，应用的appliedscience/physics/linguistics应用科学/物理学/语言学,14.superiorn./adj.n.someonewhohasahigherrankorpositionthanyou,especiallyinajob.上司，上级e.g.onesimm