Unit1LoveofReading全新版大学英语综合教程五教案文档格式.docx
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1stperiod2ndperiod3rdperiod4thperiod5thperiod
Pre-reading(theWhile-reading(languWhile-reading(languPost-reading(Listening
merelatedagepoints,mainagepoints,mainhomeworkcheck;
practice
discussion;
idea,writingstyle)idea,writingstyle)practice;
writing
structure)practice)
Lead-inTask
Abouttheauthor
EudoraWelty(1909-2001)receivedherbachelorofartsdegreefromUniversityofWisconsin-Madisonin1929.ShewonthePulitzerPrizeforfictionwithOptimist’s
Daughterin1969.OneWriter’sBeginningswasnominatedforthe1983NationalBook
CriticsCircleAward(全国图书评论奖).
Frankenstein
acharacterinthenovelFrankenstein,ortheModernPrometheus(1818)byMaryShelley.BaronFrankensteinisascientistwhocreatesandbringstolifeamanlikemonsterwhicheventuallyturnsonhimanddestroyshim;
Frankensteinisnotthenameofthemonsteritself,asisoftenassumed
弗兰肯斯坦(玛丽•雪莱的小说《弗兰肯斯坦》,又名《现代普罗米修斯》[1818]中的一个角
色;
科学家弗兰肯斯坦男爵创造了一个人形怪物,并赋之以生命,最终却遭怪物袭击并为其
所害;
弗兰肯斯坦不是怪物的名字,但常被如此误认)
Moses
(fl.c.14th–13thcenturiesbc),Hebrewprophetandlawgiver,brotherofAaron.Accordingtothebiblicalaccount,hewasborninEgyptandledtheIsraelitesawayfromservitudethere,acrossthedeserttowardsthePromisedLand.DuringthejourneyhewasinspiredbyGodonMountSinaitowritedowntheTenCommandmentsontabletsofstone(Exod.20)
摩西(约生活于公元前14世纪前13世纪,希伯来先知、法典制订者,亚伦之弟;
据《圣经》
记述,他出生于埃及,带领以色列人逃出埃及摆脱奴役,穿越沙漠,到达乐土,途中在上帝
启示下于西奈山在石板上刻下《十诫》,《出埃及记》20])
SentencePatterns
TobothmyparentsIowemyearlyacquaintancewithabelovedMarkTwain.
Theymusthavesacrificedtogivemetheten-volumesetof―OurWonderWorld‖.
―TheBookofKnowledge‖couldnotholdacandletoit.
Myparentscouldnotgivemebooksenough.Iliveingratitudetomyparentsforinitiatingmeintoknowledgeoftheworld,into
readingandspellingbywayofthealphabet.WordStudy
1.secondary:
1.ofthesecondrank;
notprimary.
2.inferior.
3.minor;
lesser.
e.g.asecondarysource间接来源;
asecondaryinfection继发感染
secondaryeducation中等教育
Anothernameforsecondaryschoolishighschool.中学又叫高级中学。
secondaryproduct副产品
secondaryorgan附属机构
asecondarycause次要原因
Theneedforsecrecyissecondarytotheneedtotakeimmediateaction.
马上行动比保密重要。
Ourpriorityistohaveanefficienttransportsystem,andthecleanairisasecondary
consideration.
当务之急是要有高效的运输系统,清新的空气是次要的考虑因素。
2.moral:
(1)concerningprinciplesofrightandwrong,goodandvirtuous
e.g.amoralact合乎道德的行为
moralstandards道德标准
themoralsense是非感
(2)othermeanings
amoralteaching教训
moralsupport道义上的支持
moraloutlook人生观
moralprinciples道义
corruptmoral败坏道德
3.allot:
v.touseaparticularamountoftimeforsomething,orgiveaparticularshareof
money,spaceetctosomeoneorsomething
[allotsomethingtosomething/somebody]
[allotsomebodysomething]
e.g.Youshouldtryandallot2or3hoursadaytorevision.
Eachspeakerisallotted20minutesatthemeeting.
allotmentn.
4.respective:
relatingtotwoormorepersonsorthingsregardedindividually分别的,各
自的
e.g.Theyaresuccessfulintheirrespectivefields.在他们各自的领域都取得成功
tovisitourrespectivemothers各自去看自己的母亲
CF.respectful:
showingrespect
e.g.Hisfollowerskeptatarespectfuldistance.
他的追随者与他保持一定距离以示对推他的尊。
respectable:
meritingrespectoresteem
e.g.Heisarespectableyoungman.
5.flank:
(1)n.alateralpartorside:
e.g.theflankofamountain.山的侧面
launchanattackonbothflanks.对两侧翼的攻击
(2)v.tobeplacedorsituatedatthesideof:
ortoput(something)oneachsideof:
e.g.Twostonelionsflankedtheentrance.
两头石狮位于入口处两侧
TienAnMenSquareisflankedbytheGreatHallofthePeopleandtheMuseumoftheChineseRevolution.
天安门广场两侧是人民大会堂和中国革命博物馆。
Thepresidentwasflankedonbothsidesbyseniorministers.
总统的两边跟着资深的部长。
6.initiate:
(1)causetobegin:
e.g.Thatcountryhasinitiatedtradewithdevelopingnations.开始与发展中国家
的贸易
(2)tellsomeoneaboutsomethingorshowthemhowtodosomething
[initiatesomebodyintosomething]把某事教给[传授]某人
e.g.Thosekidswereinitiatedintoheroinuseatayoungage.
initiatepupilsintotheprinciplesofgrammar把初步语法规则教给学生
(3)introducesomeoneintoanorganization,club,groupetc,usuallywithaspecialceremony
[initiatesomebodyintosomething]
准许(介绍)某人加入某团体