河南省豫西名校学年高二联考试题 英语 Word版含答案Word格式.docx
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第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
LakeTekapoliesinthecenteroftheSouthIslandinanareaknownastheMackenzieBasininNewZealand.TekapoTourismprovidesoneofthemostcomprehensiveaccommodation(住宿)listingsintheregion.AllaccommodationprovidersinTekapoarelistedasfollows.
●TheChaletBoutiqueMotel
It'
sonlyashortdistancefromtheChurchoftheGoodShepherd.You'
llfindtheChaletBoutiqueMotelveryclosetotheshoresofLakeTekapo.
AttheChaletBoutiqueMotelyouhavethechoiceofsixself-contained(独立的)apartmentsvaryinginsizefrom2-bedroomapartmentstostudioapartments(单间公寓).Someofferexcellentviewsofthelakeandmountains.
Address:
PioneerDrive,POBox2,LakeTekapo
●TekapoB2Apartment
TekapoB2apartmentisaself-contained,one-bedroom,upstairsapartmentwithviewsoverlookingLakeTekapo.It'
sonlyashortwalkfromthetowncenter.Thebedroomissuitablefortwopeople.Adoublesofabedisavailableforathirdpersonorchild.
2MurrayPlace,LakeTekapo
●MtJohnHistoricHomestead
Builtin1911,theMountJohnHomesteadhasrecentlybeenrenovated(整修).Anoriginalcollectionofartbyalocalartistandthousandsoflocalphotosaredisplayedthroughouttherooms.
Theyardisalsoavailableforspecialoccasionssuchasweddings,familyreunionsorsmallparties.Aminimum(最少的)bookingof2nightsisrequired.
StateHighway8,POBox91,LakeTekapo
21.IfLilywantstotakeawalkalongtheshoresofLakeTekapo,she'
dbetterstayin.
A.theChurchoftheGoodShepherdB.theChaletBoutiqueMotel
C.TekapoB2ApartmentD.MtJohnHistoricHomestead
22.WhatdotheChaletBoutiqueMotelandTekapoB2Apartmenthaveincommon?
A.Bothhavealonghistory.B.Bothhaverecentlybeenrenovated.
C.Bothhavelocalphotosintherooms.D.Bothhaveroomswithalakeview.
23.WhatisspecialaboutMtJohnHistoricHomestead?
A.Ithasstudioapartments.B.Itisnearthetowncenter.
C.Itcanholdawedding.D.Itisthecheapestofthethree.
B
JayeGardinerlovescomicbooksandshealsolovesscience.Sensinganopportunity,shedecidedtocombinethetwo.
In2015,sheandhertwofriends,KhoaTranandKellyMontgomery,foundedanonlinepublishingcompanycalledJKXComics.Theydecidedtouseacartoonformatandlighthumortoexplainsciencetostudents.Theirfirstcomicbookcameoutin2016.
Inthebook,avirusgoesoutwithfriendstoahumancell.Thecolorfulvisualshelpillustratethescience,explainsTrain.Throughcomics,hisJKXcoworkershopetoinspirethenextgenerationtopursueSTEM.STEMisshortforscience,technology,engineeringandmath.
Alotofresearchhassuggestedthatcomicbookscanintroduceavarietyofpeopletosciencesubjects.Comicscanalsomakeinformationmoreaccessible.Text,picturesandstoriescanhelppeopleunderstandscientificideasmoreeasily.
Theirlatestcomiciscalled"
Gilbert'
sGlitchSwitch."
ItisaboutabiochemistnamedGilbertwhogetssuckedintoavideogame.Gilbertusesaminoacidstogetproteinstocommunicatewitheachother.Proteinsareanessentialpartofalllivingorganisms.Theyformthebasisoflivingcells,muscleandtissues;
theyalsodotheworkinsideofcells.
Byunderstandinghowproteinscommunicate,scientistscanlearnhowtomodifythemtointeractbetter.Certaindiseasesdevelopwhenproteinscommunicateincorrectly.Alzheimer'
s,adisorderthatcausesbraincellstodie,isoneexample.
Translatingacomplexsciencetopicintoacomiccanbechallenging.Thecreatorshavetonotonlybeaccuratebutalsotellastorythatinterestsreaders.Theaat1.orshopetosparkreaders'
curiosity.
There'
salotofmisinformationcirculatingaroundtheinternet.Someofit"
scarespeopleawayfromscience,"
Montgomerysays.Thegoalofthenewcomicsisto"
limitsomeofthosemisunderstandings,"
sheadds.
24.WhatcausedJayeGardinerandherfriendstocreateJKXComics?
A.Theirloveofcomicsandthedifficultyofexplainingsciencetostudents.
B.Theopportunitytoearnagreatdealofmoneywhilebeingcreating.
C.Theirloveofcomicsandthelackofgoodvisualscienceresources.
D.Theopportunitytoobtainbetterjobsaftergraduatingfromcollege.
25.Whatistheparagraph4mainlyabout?
A.Whyscienceishard.B.Theadvantagesofcomics.
C.ThepurposeofJKXComics.D.ThepeoplewhobeganJKXComics.
26.Whydidtheauthorincludetheinformationabout"
sGlitchSwitch"
?
A.TodescribeJKXComic'
smostpopularcomictodate.
B.Toillustratethatsciencecanhelpstopillnessanddiseases.
C.Toshowhowimportantaminoacidsandproteinsareinbiochemistry.
D.Toprovideanexampleofhowcomicscanconveyscient