职称英语综合类B级补全短文专项试题二文档格式.docx

职称英语综合类B级补全短文专项试题二文档格式.docx

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radiatelight"

and"

changecolorwiththepushofabutton."

Foodwouldbereplacedbypills.

（1）.Carswouldhaveradar.Doesthissoundliketheyear2000?

（2）.

Thefutureismuchtooimportanttosimplyguessabout,thewaythehighschoolstudentsdid,soexpertsareregularlyaskedtopredictaccurately.（3）.Butcanthey?

Oneexpertoncitieswrote:

citiesofthefuturewouldnotbecrowded,butwouldhavespaceforfarmsandfields.Peoplewouldtraveltoworkin"

airbuses"

.largeall-weatherhelicopterscarryingupto200passengers.Whenapersonlefttheairbusstationhecoulddriveacoin-operatedcarequippedwithradar.Theradarequipmentofcarswouldmaketrafficaccidents"

almostunheardof'

.Doesthatsoundfamiliar?

Iftheexperthadbeenaccurateitwould,becausehewaswritingin1957.Hissubjectwas"

TheCityof1982"

.

Iftheprofessionalssometimessoundlikehigh-schoolstudents,it'

sprobablybecausefuturestudyisstillanewfield.Buteconomicforecasting,orpredictingwhattheeconomywilldo,hasbeenaroundforalongtime.Itshouldbeaccurate,andgenerallyitis.Buttherehavebeensomebigmistakesinthisfield,too.（4）.InOctoberofthatyear,thestockmarkethaditsworstlossesever,miningthousandsofinvestorswhohadputtheirfaithinfinancialforeseers.

（5）In1957,H.$.RandoftheRandCorporationwasaskedabouttheyear2000,"

Onlyonethingiscertain,"

heanswered."

Childrenwillhavereachedtheageof43."

A.Bycarefullystudyingthepresent,skilledbusinessmenscientists,andpoliticiansaresupposedlyabletofigureoutinadvancewhatwillhappen.

B.Schoolwouldbetaught"

byelectricalimpulsewhilewesleep."

C.Oneforecasterknewthatpredictionsaboutthefuturewouldalwaysbesubjecttosignificanterrors.

D.Inearly1929,mostforecasterssawanexcellentfutureforthestockmarket.

E.Everyonemaylooktothefutureforitisalwayspromising.

EActually,thearticlewaswrittenin1958andthequestionwas,"

whatwilllifebelikein19787"

【正确答案】：

答案:

B

[本题分数]：

2.0分

【答案解析】

[解析]空格前后句都在举例，而且时态结构都是“would+u”，因此B最合适：

在内容上举例，而且时态上呼应。

第2题

F

[解析]空格前句出现疑问句，因此接下来在空格处出现另一个问题，或对前面的问题进行回答的可能性较大，而且F中的“thearticle”与前文内容呼应“当一本面向中学生的杂志问它的读者……”。

第3题

A

[解析]空格前句提到“专家”，空格后句说到“他们”指代专家的可能性较大，因此猜测空格处可能出现涉及到“专家”的内容描述，A中出现的“对经商之道熟悉的商人、科学家、政治家”正足“专家”，所以A正确。

第4题

D

[解析]空格后句中提到了“股票市场”。

第5题

C

[解析]空格后句是在进行具体列举了一个预测家所做的预测，因此空格处出现观点性、概括性的句子的可能性较大，C在用词上（oneforecaster）恰好与空格后句中的具体人名（H．J．Rand）呼应，而且C（一位预测家知道预测未来总是容易发生大的错误）也正好是概括总结句，而且在句意上很好地解释了为什么H．J．Rand说“只有一件事情是确定的，那就是现在出生的孩子在2000年时将是43岁。

”

第6题

Theproblemoverapyrightprotection

TheUSSupremeCourthasjuststeppedintoapublicdebateabouttherelationshipbetweenpropertyandcreativityintheinformationage.TheCourt'

sdecisiontohearanobscurecopyrightcaselookscertaintofueladebatethatcouldhavelastingimplicationsforthepublishingandentertainmentindustriesandforindividualsrangingfromartiststoscientists.

（1）.Thecaseinquestionteststheconstitutionalityofwhatopponentscallthe"

MickeyMouseProtectionAct"

the1998copyrightextensionlawthatsavedDisney'

scartooncharacterfromimminentdeath,incopyrightterms.

（2）.

Beyondthesemanticsliesamuchmoreimportantpublicdebateaboutthenatureofpropertyontheinternet.Inaworldwherethetheftofcopyrightedpropertyhasbeenrenderedeffortlessbytechnology,howcancreatorsberewardedwithoutstiflingtheflowofideasnecessarytofeedfuturecreation?

（3）.

Theissuewasforcedtothejustices'

attentionbyagroupofacademicscampaigningtodefendthe"

publicdomain"

.JamesBoyle,anintellectualpropertytheoristandDukeUniversityprofessor,paintsthisdomainasakindofcreativecommonlandwhereweallgrazeofintellectualsandscientists（andcomputergeeks）atDuke,hopingtolaunchamovementtoprotectdomain.（4）.

Thecasenowbeforethecourtisartoftheanti-enclosurecampaign.（5）.

A.ItwasthebrainchildofLawrenceLessig,legaltheoristoftheinternet,whoarguesthattheessenceoftheinternetisthefreedomtoinnovate.

B.Howcansocietybalanceprivateandpublicrightsinideas?

C.Hearguesthattheinexorableadvanceofintellectualpropertylawinrecentyearsconstitutesa"

secondenclosuremovement"

toparallelthe18thcenturyenclosureofEnglishcommonlands.

D.Itsexaminationofthelimitsofintellectualpropertyw