学年北京四中高一下学期第一次月考英语卷Word文档下载推荐.docx

学年北京四中高一下学期第一次月考英语卷Word文档下载推荐.docx

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写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）（略）

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题：

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

（河南省平顶山郏县一中2017-2018高一第四次月考）Abusinessmanhadtwosons.Whilehegavetheyoungersonalotofloveandgifts,heneglected（忽视）theelderson.Itwascompletelypuzzling（令人费解）andnooneknewwhy.

Whentheboysgrewup,theywereaskedtomanagethefather’sbusiness.Theeldersonwasabsorbedinthebusiness.Frommorningtilllateintheevening,hewasbusyworking.Withinafewyears,heranthebusinessverywellandevenexpanded（扩大）it.

Whatabouttheyoungerson?

Hedidn’thavemuchtodoexcepthaveagoodtime.Butthefatherbelievedthathisfavoritesonwouldbeasuccess.Iftheeldersoncouldbeasuccessfulbusinessman,surelytheyoungerone,withahighereducation,woulddomuchbetter.

Afewyearslater,theresultsofhisdecisionbecameclear.Uninterestedinbusiness,theyoungersoncontinuedspendinghistimeenjoyinghimself.Andhewentoutofbusiness.Buttheelderson’sfarsmallershare（份）ofbusinesshadexpandedandhehadprovedhimselftobeagooddecisionmaker.

Ashamedattheturnofevents,thefathermettheeldersonandwasangrywiththeyoungerone.Theelderson,whowaslisteningtoallthisquietly,suddenlysaidhewantedtosetupanindependentbusinessandliveonhisown.

“Why?

”askedthefather.

“Iblame（责备）onepersonforthewaymybrotherhasturnedout,andit’snothim.Youcan’tblamechildrenforthefaults（过失）oftheirparents,canyou?

”askedtheelderson.

21.Beforetheyoungersonwentintothefather9sbusiness,he________.

A.waswell-educatedatschool

B.hadachievedgreatsuccess

C.oftenlookeddownuponhisbrother

D.wasinterestedinbusiness

22.Whydidthefathertreatthetwosonsdifferently?

A.theeldersondidn’tworkhard

B.theyoungersonwashardworking

C.nooneknewwhyhedidit

D.hewantedtodoanexperiment

23.WhichisNOTthereasonfortheyoungerson’sgoingoutofbusiness?

A.hehimselfdidn’tworkhard

B.hisfatherdidn’teducatehimproperly

C.hewasnotinterestedinbusinessatall

D.hewasbusyworkingeveryday

24.Whatdoesthetextreallywanttoteachus?

A.Oncesomethingisdone,youshoulddoitwell.

B.Parentsareresponsibleforchildren’sdevelopment.

C.Interestisthemostimportantforsuccess.

D.Onehasresponsibilityforwhathehimselfhasdone.

B

（北大附中2017-2018学年高一第二次月考）Goodmorning.Theprogramtodayisaboutmusic.Theword“music”comesfromtheGreekword“muse”.TheMusesarethegoddessesofthearts.Musicisonlyoneofthearts.Itislikethespokenlanguage,butisusessounds.Today'

sprogrambringstogethermusicfromdifferentcornersoftheworld.Whoinventedmusic?

Whosangthefirstsong?

Nooneknowsexactlytheanswerstothesequestions.Butweknowthatmusicplaysanimportantpartinalmosteveryone'

slife.Babiesandyoungchildrenlovetohearpeoplesingingtothem.Whentheyarealittleolder,theyliketosingthesongstheyhaveheard.Whenchildrengotoschool,theirworldofmusicgrows.Inthemiddlegradesstudentstakemusiclessons.Whentheyreachhighschool,theybecomeinterestedinlisteningtopopmusic.

TherecordswehavechosenforyoutodayareformAmericancountrymusic,Indianmusic,popmusicandsoon.Musichasmeaningforeveryone.Itcanmakepeoplehappyoritcanmakethemsad.Inthisprogramweshallstudythelanguageofmusic.Weshallbetryingtofindoutmoreabouthowmusicworks.Weshalltrytofindouthowmusicsayswhatpeoplefeel.

Now,herecomesthemusictoday,Ishallexplainwhytheyareallgoodmusic…

25.Thefirstparagraphismainlyaboutthe

A.stylesofmusic

B.historyofmusic

C.tasteofmusic

D.knowledgeofmusic.

26.Thespeakerisprobably__________ 

．

A.ahost

B.asinger

C.adancer

D.ateacher

27.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？

A.TheMusesinventedmusic．

B.Musiccanbringpeoplesomefeelings．

C.MusicwasfromaGreekvillage．

D.Everyoneisinterestedinpopmusic．

28.WhatisNOTthepurposeofthismusicprogram？

A.Tostudythelanguageofmusic

B.Tolearnmoreaboutthemusic

C.Togiveacompletebackgroundtothemusic

D.Togivepeoplesomemusictolistento

C

（安徽省寿县一中2017-2018学年高一12月质量检测）Gettingridofdirt（灰尘;

尘土;

污物）,intheopinionofmostpeople,isagoodthing.However,thereisnothingfixedaboutattitudestodirt.

Intheearly16thcentury,peoplethoughtthatdirtontheskinwasawaytoblockoutdisease,asmedicalopinionhaditthatwashingoffdirtwithhotwatercouldopenuptheskinandletillnesses