山东省德州市学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题与答案解析文档格式.docx
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第I卷(选择题)
评卷人
一、阅读理解
SmartThingsonTheirWay
GoogleClips
GoogleClipsisdesignedtobeputsomewhereinaroomtotakepicturesbyitself.Itcanalsobeattachedtoanobjectoraperson’sclothing.
GooglesaysmachineLearninghelpsthecamerachoosethebesttimesandsituationsfortakingpicturesanclvideos.Interestedbuyerscanjoinawaitinglistfortheproducttobeonthemarket.
GoProHero
GoProalsousesmachinelearningtopoweritsQuikStoriescharacteristic.Thistooltakesexistingphotosandvideosandautomatically(自动地)createsafinishedvideopiece,completewithmusicandeffects.
SnapSunglasses
MessagingappSnapchatsellsapairofsunglasseswithabuilt-incamerathatcanrecordshortvideoswiththepushofabutton.SnapInc.saystheproductisdesignedto“catchthemoment,withouttakingyououtofit."
TheglassescanrecordshortvideoclipsthatcanbesharedwithSnapchatusers.SnapInc.hasstartedsellingitssunglassesonline.
AppleiPhoneX
Apple'
snewiPhoneXhasanewFaceIDsystemthatitsayswillunlockthephonejustbyhavingtheuserlookatit.ThisreplacestheTouchIDonpreviousonesthatusedafingerprinttounlockthephone.
Applesaysthesystemworksbyprojectingmorethan30,000dotsonthefacetocreateakindofmap.ApplesaysitsfacialrecognitionisevensafeenoughtoallowpaymentsthroughitsApplePayservice.
1.WhatisthespecialfunctionofGoogleClips?
A.Itcansharevideosonthephone.
B.Itcantakepicturesbyitself.
C.Itcanchangephotosintovideos.
D.Itcanprovidemusicandeffects.
2.WhichissuretobeboughtnowontheInternetaccordingtothepassage?
A.GoogleClips.B.GoProHero.
C.SnapSunglasses.D.AppleiPhoneX.
3.HowdoesAppleiPhoneXmakefacialrecognition?
A.Byreplacingtheuser'
sfingerprint.
B.Byprojectingamapoftheuser'
sface.
C.Bypressingaspecialbutton.
D.Byallowingpaymentsonthephone.
InAmericanschoolsthereissomethingcalledHomecomingDay.Manyhighschoolsandcollegeswithafootballteamhaveahomecominggame.Thiscanbethemostimportanteventoftheyearexceptgraduationday.StudentsplanHomecomingDayformanyweeksinadvance.
SeveraldaysbeforeHomecoming,studentsstarttodecoratetheschool.Therearesignstowishlucktotheteam,andmanyothersignstowelcomeallthegraduates.Themembersofschoolclubsbuildbooths(摊位)andselllemonade,applesandsandwiches.Someclubshelptowelcomevisitors.
Duringthedayalumniwillgatherattheschool.Theyliketolookforteachersthattheyremember.Oftentheyseeoldfriendsandtheytalktogetheraboutthosehappyyearsinschool.ManypeoplestillcometoHomecomingtwentyorthirtyyearsaftertheirgraduation.
Everyonesooncomestowatchthefootballgame.Whenthegameishalfover,abandcomesontothefieldandplaysschoolsongs.AnotherimportantmomentiswhentheHomecomingQueenorKingappears.AllthestudentsvotethemostpopularstudentHomecomingQueenorKing.Itisagreathonortobechosen.
Homecomingisahappydaybutitisnotperfectunlessthefootballteamwinsthegame.Evenifthegameloses,thestudentsstillenjoyHomecoming.Somestayattheschooltodanceandothersgotoaparty.Foreveryoneitisadayworthremembering.
4.WhatarestudentsbusydoingbeforeHomecomingDay?
A.Preparingforgraduation.
B.Finishingtheirexams.
C.Decoratingtheschool.
D.Makingafootballteam.
5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“alumni"
inPara3referto?
A.graduatesB.teachers
C.parentsD.businessmen
6.WhichofthefollowingisNOTdonebygraduatesonHomecoming?
A.Toseetheiroldfriends.
B.Tocallonteacherstheyremember.
C.Towatchthefootballgame.
D.Tojoininafootballmatch.
7.HowdoesHomecomingQueenorKingcomeabout?
A.Chosenfromthebestteachers.
B.Giventothebestfootballplayer.
C.Votedbyalltheparents
D.Electedbyallthestudents.
Inmanycountriesoftheworld,peoplecanconfidentlytellyouthemeaningoftheirtownorcity,butmostpeoplewholiveinManchester,OxfordorBirminghamwouldnotbeabletoexplainwhatthenameoftheircitymeans.ThenameofeveryBritishtownandcity,however,hasalonghistory.
Twothousandyearsago,mostpeoplelivinginBritainwereCelts.Eventheword“Britain"
isCeltic(凯尔特语).ThentheRomansarrivedandbuiltcampswhichbecamecitiescalled“castra"
.ThisiswhytherearesomanyplacenamesinEnglandwhichendin"
-chester"
or“-caster"
Manchester,forexample.
TheRomansneverreachedWalesorScotland,andmanyplacenamesthereareCeltic.Forexample,Welshplacenamesthatbeginwith“Llan"
comefromtheCelticwordfor"
church"
.
AftertheRomansleftBritain,i