第三人称单数形式Word格式文档下载.docx
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watch-watches;
teach-teaches
wash-washes;
go-goes;
do-does
以辅音字母+y结尾
变y为i+es
study—--studies
以元音字母+y结尾
直接+s
play-----plays
特殊情况
不规则
have—--has
be—--is
首先,咱们要搞清楚第一、第二、第三人称各是什么。
第一人称就是“我”和“我们”。
第二人称是“你”和“你们”。
第三人称单数是“他”、“她”和“它”,复数则是“他们”、“她们”和“它们”。
在一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。
下面我们归纳一下第三人称单数的用法:
一、人称代词he,she,it是第三人称单数。
如:
HelikeswatchingTV.他喜欢看电视。
Shehaslunchattwelve.她十二点吃午餐。
Itlookslikeacat.它看起来像只猫。
二、单个人名、地名或称呼作主语;
是第三人称单数。
①HanMeilookslikehermother.韩梅看起来像她的母亲。
②BeijingisinChina.北京在中国。
③UncleWangoftenmakescakes.王叔叔经常做蛋糕。
三、单数可数名词或"
this/that/the+单数可数名词"
作主语时,是第三人称单数。
①Ahorseisausefulanimal.马是有用的动物。
②Thisbookisyours.这本书是你的。
③Thatcarisred.那辆小汽车是红色的。
④ThecatisLucy'
s.这只猫是露茜的。
四、不定代词someone,somebody,nobody,everything,something等及指示代词this,that作主语时,是第三人称单数。
①Everyoneishere.大家到齐了。
②Thereissomethingwrongwiththewatch.这块手表有毛病。
③Thisisapen.这是一支钢笔。
④Thatisaneraser.那是一块橡皮擦。
五、不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数。
①Themilkisintheglass.牛奶在玻璃杯里。
②Thebreadisverysmall.那面包很小。
六、当数字或字母作主语时,看作第三人称单数。
②"
I"
isaletter."
是个字母。
二、把下列动词变为第三人称单数形式。
1.clean—2.go--3.have--
4.do--5.play--6.fly—
7.come—8.brush--9.watch--10.study--11.ask--12.answer--13.swim--14.catch--15.write--16.eat--17.make--18.paint--19.learn--20.phone--21.run--22.hop--23.sing--24.pick--三、选出正确的答案:
1.She(like/likes)toplayfootball.
2.He(like/likes)drinkingmilk.
3.I(like/likes)towatchTV.
4.We(like/likes)toplaybadminton.
5.They(like/likes)tosingsongs.
6.She(read/reads)bookseveryday.
7.He(play/plays)computergameseveryday.
8.It(listen/listens)totheradioeveryday.
9.Linda(draw/draws)pictureseveryday.
10.JaneandLinda(play/plays)footballeveryday.
1.Heoften________(have)dinnerathome.
2.We_______(notwatch)TVonMonday.
3.Nick_______(notgo)tothezooonSunday.
4.______they________(like)theWorldCup?
5.What_______theyoften_______(do)onSaturdays?
6._______yourparents_______(read)newspaperseveryday?
7.Thegirl_______(teach)usEnglishonSundays.
8.SheandI________(take)awalktogethereveryevening.
9.There________(be)somewaterinthebottle.
10.Mike_______(like)cooking.
11.They_______(have)thesamehobby.
12.Myaunt_______(look)afterherbabycarefully.
13.Youalways_______(do)yourhomeworkwell.
14.I_______(be)ill.I’mstayinginbed.
15.She_______(go)toschoolfromMondaytoFriday.
16.LiuTao_______(do)notlikePE.
17.Thechildoften_______(watch)TVintheevening.
18.SuHaiandSuYang_______(have)eightlessonsthisterm
练习一、将括号里动词的适当形式填入横线上。
1.Heoften________(have)dinnerathome.
2.We_______(notwatch)TVonMonday.
4.______they________(like)theWorldCup?
5.What_______theyoften_______(do)onSaturdays?
7.Thegirl_______(teach)usEnglishonSundays.
8.SheandI________(take)awalktogethereveryevening.
9.There________(be)somewaterinthebottle.
10.Mike_______(like)cooking.
11.They_______(have)thesamehobby.
12.Myaunt_______(look)afterherbabycarefully.
13.Youalways_______(do)yourhomeworkwell.
14.I_______(be)ill.I’mstayinginbed.
16.LiuTao_______(do)notlikePE.
17.Thechildoften_______(watch)TVintheevening.
18.SuHaiandSuYang_______(have)eightlessonsthisterm.
19.He________TVeveryevening.(watch)
20.John________likehisfather.(look)
I________inthecorridors.(walk)
l
He_________inthecorridors.(run)
She___________herfaceonceaday.(wash)
They____________theirteethonceaday.(brush)
You___________upyourclothesonceaday.(hang)
We____________ourhomeworkonceaday.(finish)
He____________rubbishintheclassroom.(throw)
She_____________rubbishonthefloor.(throw)
I_____________rubbishinthebin.(throw)
They___________thetableonceaday.(set)
Peternever_________inthecorridors.(run)
Maryusually_________thetable.(set)
PatandKen_________theplantsinthemorning.(water)
Theboy__________hishaironceaday.(comb)
MissCheng_________TVathome.(watch)
Mysister__________hisschoolbagonceaday.(pack)
Mymother_________dinnerforme.(cook)
Myparents_________thehouseatChineseNewYear.(clean)
Myteachers_________ussomegifts.(g