知识学习Key to success教案Word格式.docx
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Ⅰ.异域风情
ADiscussionwithBillGates
mrBillGates,doyoustillwritethecode?
Howmanyhoursdoyouspendoncodingeverydayoreachweek?
orwhenwasthelasttimeyouwroteanycode?
Istilllovetowritecode.youknowI,intheearlydaysofmicrosoft,Ireviewedeveryone’scode.AnditwaskindoffunwhenIknewallthelinesofcode.But,ofcourse,we’vegonefarbeyondthat.mostofthecodeIwriteisactuallyjustsoIcanlearn.I’mwritingsomewebserviceprograms,soIcanseehowharditistodothat.I’mreallytryingtothinknowhowwemakeitsopeopledon’thavetowritesomanylinesofcode.SometimeswhenImeetwithproductgroups,andtheysaysomethingisgoingtobeveryhardtodo,Isaytothem,“oh,Icouldcomeinthisweekendanddothat.”ButI’mafraidthey...maybetheydon’treallybelievemeanymore,becauseit’s...it’sbeenalongtimesinceI’vedonethat,Ihavetoadmit.
mrBillGates,Iwastoldpeopleinmicrosoftworkvery,very,veryhard.Sohowmanyhoursdidyouwork?
well,Ithink,youknow,hardworkisareallygreatthing.Andthefactthatpeoplelovetheirjobs,they’reverycommittedtotheirjobs,they...theybelieveinthevisionofwhatwecanhelpcreate.we...weareverystrongonthat.wealsothinkthatpeopleshouldworkinawaythatwouldbesustainable.youknow,wewantpeopletohavealongcareer.wewantthemtohaveagoodbalanceintermsoffamilyactivitiesandtheirwork.Inmycase,I...Igenerallyworkabout,oh,60hoursaweek.AndsoIcanstillbeveryintenseItaketwoweeksayearwhereIjustgooffanddonothingbut...otherthanreadandsleepalittlebitandthinkaboutthefutureofsoftware.Andthat’ssoIcancatchupwiththeveryrapiddevelopmentsthataretakingplace.
Bill,whatisyourdreamcomputer?
well,I,youknow,I’mpersonallysomeonewholovesthe...theTabletcomputer.TheideaofbeingabletogointomeetingsandhavemynotesininkandtobeabletosendoffmessagesrightwhileI’minthatmeeting,navigatetheinformation,annotatethepresentations.youknow,I...Ithinkwe...weshouldhaveeverystudenthaveaTabletPc.youknow,thetablethasamicrophonesoitcanrecordwhat’ssaid.Andeventuallythat’llbeconnecteduptothespeechrecognition.ofcourse,it’llbeconnecteduptothatwirelessnetwork.AndsoforpartofthetimeI’llusetheTablet.ThenwhenIgotomydesk,todayIhavethree22-inchLcDs.SoIhaveabigvisualarea,andIcanhavemyschedule,mye-mails,mybrowsing,andjustreallytakefulladvantageofmyfieldofview.Infact,we’re
inventingnewtechniquesforwindowmanagementanddocumentlayoutbecausewhatIhavetoday,althoughit’sexpensive,eventuallythatkindofscreentechnologyshouldbeavailabletoeveryone.And...andsowhatIhavewhenIwalkaround,whatIhaveonmydeskareslightlydifferent.Andthesoftwareshouldmakeitautomaticthatthoseworkwelltogether.
I’madeveloperinalocalsoftwarecompany.Andwe...wearealwayscomparedwithourIndiancounterparts,andbothcountrieshavealotofthingsincommon:
averybigmarket,adeeptalentpool,greaterpotential.ButitseemstomeIndiaisbeingsomuchbetterthanchina.I’mveryfrustrated.Nowwhyisthat?
canyoutellus?
well,Ithinkit’sveryimpressivethatwithalltheincrediblethingsgoingoninchina,china’salwayslookingatisthereanyonedoingit,somethingbetter.Isthereanythingweneedtolearn,youknow.whathastheUSdoneaboutinnovationandintellectualproperty?
whathasIndiadoneaboutoutsourcing,evenifittakefiveyears,tenyears.youknow,china’sgonnamaketheinvestmenttobeworldclass.Ihada...ameetingwiththe...the...theministersinvolvedin...ineducation.Andtheywere,youknow,saying,“Arewedoingtherightthings?
”AndI...Icertainlythinkthestrategy’sinplace.Englishskillsareveryimportant,andthequalityofthesoftwaretraining.Andthisissomethingwheremiscrosoftispartneringnowwiththeuniversities,youknow,tryingtomakesurethecurriculumisreallystrong,uptodate,and...andturnsoutlotsofpeople.Indiahadtheadvantageofhavingthe...thehistoryofsomeEnglishspeaking,andtheyhadtheIndianInsitituteofTechnology.AndIthinkit’sgreat.Thereare...therearethingstolearnfromIndia.TherearethingstolearnfromtheUnitedStates.Don’tlosesightofthefact,though,thatchinais...isamazingintermsofitsleadershipinsomanyareas.And...andthatthefactthatchina’ssuchapowerhouseinmanufacturingandotherareasmeansthatyouwilldevelopingsoftwareskillsandusingthoseandthenabletotakethatexpertiseand...andengagein..insoftwareexport.
Ⅱ.知识归纳
.现在分词、过去分词短语用作状语用法归纳
现在分词作状语,主句的主语是分词动作的执行者,它可以表示原因、时间、条件、方式和伴随等;
而过去分词作状语,主句的主语是分词所表示动作的承受者。
用作状语的分词一般可换成状语从句。
(1)原因状语
Beingtooold,hecouldn’twalkthatfar.
因为年龄太大了,所以他走不了那么远。
替换:
Becausehewastooold,hecouldn’twalkthatfar.
(2)时间状语
workinginthefactory,welearnedalotfromtheworkers.
当我们在工厂工作时,我们从工人们身上学到了许多东西。
whenweworkedinthefactory,welearnedalotfromtheworker.
条件状语
Standingonthebuilding,youcanseethewholecity.
假如你站在这个楼顶,你就会看到整个城市。
Ifyoustandonthebuilding,youcanseethewholecity.
(4)结果状语
manytreeshadbeenblowndownbythehighwinds,blockingroads,pathsandrailwaylines.
许多树被狂风刮倒,把大小道路、铁路线阻塞了。
manytreeshadbeenblowndownbythehighwindsandblockedroads,pathsandrailwaylines.
(5)伴随状语
onewomanwaslyinginbed,listeningtotherushingwinds.
一个女人躺在床上,静听着疾驰而过的大风。
onewomanwaslyinginbed,andshewaslisteningtotherushingwinds.
(6)方式状语
childrenusuallycountth