固体废物污染环境防治法文档格式.docx
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(Adoptedatthe16thMeetingoftheStandingCommitteeoftheEighthNationalPeople'
sCongressonOctober30,1995,revisedatthe13thMeetingoftheStandingCommitteeoftheTenthNationalPeople'
sCongressandpromulgatedbyOrderNo.31ofthePresidentofthePeople'
sRepublicofChinaonDecember29,2004)
Contents
ChapterIGeneralProvisions
ChapterIISupervisionoverthePreventionandControlofEnvironmentalPollutionbySolidWaste
ChapterIIIPreventionandControlofEnvironmentalPollutionbySolidWaste
Section1GeneralRegulations
Section2PreventionandControlofEnvironmentalPollutionbyIndustrialSolidWaste
Section3PreventionandControlofEnvironmentalPollutionbyHouseholdWaste
ChapterIVSpecialRegulationsforPreventionandControlofEnvironmentalPollutionbyHazardousWaste
ChapterVLegalResponsibility
ChapterVISupplementaryProvisions
ChapterIGeneralProvisions
Article1ThisLawisenactedforthepurposeofpreventingandcontrollingenvironmentalpollutionbysolidwaste,ensuringhumanhealth,maintainingecologicalsafetyandpromotingthesustainabledevelopmentoftheeconomyandsociety.
Article2ThisLawisapplicabletothepreventionandcontrolofenvironmentalpollutionbysolidwastewithintheterritoryofthePeople'
sRepublicofChina.
ThisLawisnotapplicabletothepreventionandcontrolofmarineenvironmentalpollutionbysolidwasteorofenvironmentalpollutionbyradioactivesolidwaste.
Article3Inpreventingandcontrollingenvironmentalpollutionbysolidwaste,theStatefollowstheprinciplesofreducingthequantityofsolidwastegeneratedanditsharmfulness,fullyandrationallyutilizingsolidwaste,andmakingitinnocuousthroughtreatment,inordertopromotecleanerproductionandthedevelopmentofacirculareconomy.
TheStateadoptseconomicandtechnicalpoliciesandmeasuresthatfacilitatethecomprehensiveuseofsolidwaste,inordertofullyrecoverandrationallyutilizesolidwaste.
TheStateencouragesandsupportstheadoptionofmeasuresforconcentratedtreatmentofsolidwasteforthebenefitofenvironmentalprotectionandpromotesthedevelopmentoftheindustrydesignedtopreventandcontrolenvironmentalpollutionbysolidwaste.
Article4People'
sgovernmentsatorabovethecountylevelshallincludethepreventionandcontrolofenvironmentalpollutionbysolidwasteintheirplansfornationaleconomicandsocialdevelopmentandadopteconomicandtechnicalpoliciesandmeasuresthatfacilitatethepreventionandcontrolofenvironmentalpollutionbysolidwaste.
Whenmakingarrangementsfordrawingupplansfortownandtownshipconstruction,landuse,regionaldevelopment,industrialdevelopment,etc.,therelevantdepartmentsundertheStateCouncil,localpeople'
sgovernmentsatorabovethecountylevelandtherelevantdepartmentsunderthemshallgiveoverallconsiderationtotheneedofreducingthequantityofsolidwastegeneratedanditsharmfulness,andpromotingthecomprehensiveuseofsolidwasteandmakingitinnocuousthroughtreatment.
Article5Inpreventingandcontrollingenvironmentalpollutionbysolidwaste,theStatefollowstheprinciplewherebythepolluterisheldresponsibleinaccordancewithlaw.
Manufactures,sellers,importersandusersofproductsshall,inaccordancewithlaw,beresponsibleforpreventingandcontrollingpollutionbysolidwastegeneratedbytheproducts.
Article6TheStateencouragesandsupportsscientificresearchinanddevelopmentoftechnologiesforpreventionandcontrolofenvironmentalpollutionbysolidwaste,promotesthewideuseofadvancedtechnologiesforsuchpreventionandcontrol,anddisseminatesscientificknowledgeinthisfield.
People'
sgovernmentsatvariouslevelsshallenhancepublicityandeducationintheneedofpreventionandcontrolofenvironmentalpollutionbysolidwasteandpromotethemodeofproductionandwayoflifethatareconducivetoenvironmentalprotection.
Article7TheStateencouragesunitsandindividualstopurchaseoruserecycledandrecyclableproducts.
Article8Thepeople'
sgovernmentsatvariouslevelsshallgiveawardstotheunitsandindividualsthathaveachievedoutstandingsuccessesinthepreventionandcontrolofenvironmentalpollutionbysolidwasteandinitsmultipurposeuse.
Article9Allunitsandindividualshavetheobligationtoprotecttheenvironmentandhavetherighttoreportorfilechargesagainsttheunitsorindividualsthatcauseenvironmentalpollutionbysolidwaste.
Article10TheadministrativedepartmentforenvironmentalprotectionundertheStateCouncilshallconductunifiedsupervisionoverthepreventionandcontrolofenvironmentalpollutionbysolidwastethro