北京中科院考博英语真题文档格式.docx

北京中科院考博英语真题文档格式.docx

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A.comethroughB.identifywithC.takeupD.referto

3.Inancientmythologytherewasnoimpassableseparatingthedivinefromthehumanbeings.

A.polarityB.splitC.gulfD.void

4.Guaranteesandwarrantiestellbuyerstherepairsforwhichamamifactureris

A.qualifiedB.agreeableC.compatibleD.liable

5.Theoilspillhadaeffectonseabirdsandotherwildlife.

A.reluctantB.mischievousC.devastatingD.malignant

6.Afriendisasecondself.

A.asitisB.asitwereC.aswellasD.asthough

7.Heleanedoutofanupstairswindowandfeltacurrentofwarmairfromthestreet.

A.exaltingB.ascendingC.swayingD.fluctuating

8.Inamarketeconomy,itisimpracticaltobigbankstoreducethequalificationtoprovidefinancialsupportforsmallandmedium-sizedenterprises.

A.takeonB.bearonC.holdonD.counton

9.Theauthorusasconsistentlyfairandaccurateabouttheissues.

A.dismissedB.agitatedC.struckD.seized

10.Thenewsystemissimilartotheoldonethereisstillastrongcentralgovernment.

A.nowthatB.sothatC.incasethatD.inthat

11.Inthefinalanalysis,itisourofdeathwhichdecidesouranswersto;

allthequestionsthatlifeputstous.

A.conceptionB.deceptionC.receptionD.presentation

12.Thegreattragedyoflifeisnotthatmen,butthattheyceasetolove.

A.terminateB.expireC.perishD.wither

13.Hisdoctorhastoldhimhemustn’tdrink,buthestillhastheoccasionalbrandy.

A.onthespotB.ontheslyC.innatureD.inshort

14.InsomeAfricancountries,thecostoftreatinganAIDSpatientmayhisorherentireannualincome.

A.exploitB.expelC.expireD.exceed

15.Thecurrentwithexamresultsisactuallyharmingchildren’seducation.

A.interventionB.manipulationC.obsessionD.domination

16.Sometimescertainfamiliesadheredthesamereligiousbeliefsforseveralgenerations.

A.toB.forC.afterD.with

17.Heknewthatthearea’srichplantlifehadbeenseverelybythehugeherdsofcowsgrazingtheland.

A.depletedB.decomposedC.corruptedD.corroded

18.Thelongwaitfornewsofmyexamresultshasalreadysetmynerves.

A.onfireB.onedgeC.onearthD.onimpulse

19.Asolutionmustbefoundthatdoesn’ttoomanypeopleinthisgroup,otherwiseitcannotwork.

A.arouseB.offendC.spurD.violate

20.TheFederalGovernmentfarmersbybuyingtheirsurpluscropsatpricesabovethemarketvalue.

A.piratesB.mediatesC.supplementsD.Subsidizes

PartnCloze（15%）

Parentswhobelievethatplayingvideogamesislessharmfultotheirkids’attentionspansthanwatchingTVmaywanttoreconsider.Someresearchers21morethan1,300childrenindifferentgradesforayear.TheyaskedboththekidsandtheirparentstoestimatehowmanyhoursperweekthekidsspentwatchingTVandplayingvideogames,andthey22thechildren’sattentionspansby23theirschoolteachers.24studieshaveexaminedtheeffectofTVorvideogamesonattentionproblems,butnotboth.Bylookingatvideo-gameuse25TVwatching,thesescientistswereabletoshowforthefirsttimethatthetwoactivitieshaveasimilarrelationship26attentionproblems.ShawnGreen,apsychologistattheUniversityofMinnesota,pointsoutthatthestudydoesn’tdistinguishbetweenthetypeof27requiredtoexcelatavideogameandthatrequiredtoexcelinschool.

“Achildwhoiscapableofplayingavideogameforhours28obviouslydoesnothavea29problemwithpayingattention,”saysGreen.“30aretheyabletopayattentiontoagamebutnotinschool?

Whatexpectancieshavethegamessetupthataren’tbeingdeliveredinaschool31?

”ModemTVshowsaresoexcitingandfastpacedthattheymakereadingandschoolworkseem32bycomparison,andthesamemaybetrue33videogames,thestudynotes.“Weweren’tabletobreakthegamesdownbyeducationalversusnon-educational34nonvio-lentversusviolent，”saysSwing，35thattheimpactthatdifferenttypesofgamesmayhaveonat-tentionisaripeareaforfutureresearch.

21.A.followedB.trainedC.questionedD.challenged

22.A.provokedB.speculatedC.formulatedD.assessed

23.A.surveyingB.consideringC.persuadingD.guiding

24.A.ContinuedB.PreviousC.LaterD.Ongoing

25.A.farfromB.exceptforC.aswellasD.insteadof

26.A.forB.toC.onD.of

27.A.competitionB.techniqueC.attentionD.strategy

28.A.onendB.atlengthC.nowandthenD.inandout

29.A.similarB.relevantG.seriousD.tricky

30.A.WhatB.WhyC.WhenD.Where

31.A.settingB.sceneC.frameD.platform

32.A.industriousB.limitedC.dullD.funny

33.A.onB.atC.inD.for

34.A.orB.againstC.whileD.with

35.