江苏高邮市第一中学高一英语下学期期末综合复习Word格式文档下载.docx
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A.Satisfied.B.Worried.C.Disappointed.
2.Wherewillthemanprobablygothisfall?
A.Paris.B.Florida.C.NewYork.
3.Whatarethespeakersprobablytalkingabout?
A.Apainting.B.Aplane.C.Abird.
4.Whatwillthewomandonext?
A.Buysomefood.B.Dosomecleaning.C.Sendouttheinvitations.
5.Whatdothespeakersdecidetosee?
A.Aconcert.B.Amovie.C.Aplay.
第二节(共15小题)
请听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。
请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.WhatdoesthewomanplantodoonSaturdayafternoon?
A.Playtennis.B.Prepareforaparty.C.Collecthergrandparents.
7.WhatrelationisAndrewtotheman?
A.Hisrelative.B.Hisworkmate.C.Hisflatmate.
请听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?
A.Laptops.B.Cameras.C.Musicplayers.
9.Howmuchwillthemanpayforeachproduct?
A.$80.B.$95.C.$100.
10.Whencanthewomandelivertheproducts?
A.Inabouttwoweeks.B.Inaboutthreeweeks.C.Inaboutfourweeks.
请听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
14.Whatistheman’sanswertothefirstquestion?
A.A.B.B.C.C.
12.Whatwillthemanprobablydobeforealongtriptoaforeigncity?
A.Talktohisfriends.B.Bookthehotels.C.Makeadetailedplan.
13.Whatdoesthemanliketodo?
A.Swim.B.Playbasketball.C.Playvolleyball.
请听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.WhendidthewomangototheWindsorCastle?
A.OnSaturday.B.OnSunday.C.OnMonday.
15.HowlongdidthewomanstayinCambridge?
A.Forhalfaday.B.Foraday.C.Fortwodays.
16.WherewasthewomanprobablyonTuesdaynoon?
A.AtTrafalgarSquare.B.AtTowerBridge.C.AtBuckinghamPalace.
17.Whatdidthewomanenjoydoingmostduringherholiday?
A.Shoppingforgifts.B.Takingaboattrip.C.Seeingthechangingoftheguard.
请听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Whatisonthefirstfloor?
A.Sportsclothes.B.Sportsfacilities.C.Toilets.
19.WhendoestheSportsExpresscloseonMondays?
A.At6pm.B.At7pm.C.At8pm.
20.Whoarethelistenersprobably?
A.CustomersB.Managers.C.Newstaff.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节)
第一节(共10小题)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
★★★★☆
Asastudentastronomerscanningtheskieswithhomemadeinstrumentsaquarterofacenturyago,DidierQuelozspentmonthsdoubtingthedatathatledhimtoaninescapableconclusion:
He’djustdiscoveredthefirstplanetoutsideEarth’ssolarsystem(太阳系).
TheSwissscientisthadspentmuchofhisPhDresearchrefiningtechniquestodetectso-calledexoplanets(系外行星),whichuntilonenightinOctober1995hadpreviouslyonlyexistedintheworldofsciencefiction(科幻小说).
QuelozandhisadvisorMichelMayor,whowereawardedtheNobelPrizeforPhysicsfortheirpioneeringworkinOctober2019,hadalreadyovercomeanumberofobstacles(障碍)intheirsearch.They’dcarefullyconstructedtheirownequipmentattheHaute-ProvenceObservatoryatthefootoftheFrenchAlps.
Theplanetthey’ddiscovered,knownas51Pegasib,wastoobig.“Theplanetthatwefoundwasextremelystrangeandit’snotatallthewayyouwouldhaveexpectedaplanettobe,”Quelozsaid.“IremembermanydiscussionsI’dhadwithMayorandtryingtoprovethatitwasnotaplanetbutintheendwealwayscircledbackandsaidthatthat’stheonlyexplanation.”
TheexoplanetwasroughlythesizeofJupiter,yetwasmorethan20timesclosertoitsstarthanEarthistotheSun.
SaraSeager,planetaryscientistandastrophysicistatmat,whowasagraduatestudentatHarvardwhenQuelozandMayormadetheirdiscovery,thoughtofahugepublicargumentatthetime.Shesaid,“Peopleresistedit,andrightlysoinscience—youcouldn’tseetheplanet,youdidn’thaveaphotoofone,youwerejustseeingthestar,theeffectonthestar,sopeoplewantedtoputthateffect(down)tosomethingelse.”
Quelozsaidtheteam’sdiscoverytooktimetoberecognizedbecausebeforetheresearchexoplanetswerestrangewithintheastronomycommunity.Today,thankstotheirpioneeringwork,therearemorethan4,000knownexoplanetsandbillionsofstarsthoughttobeorbitedbythem.
21.WhatwasQueloz’scontributiontoastronomy?
A.Heinventedastronomicalinstruments.
B.Hewasapioneerinexploringexoplanets.
C.HewasthefirsttofindthestarsnearJupiter.
D.Hecollectedvaluabledataaboutthesolarsystem.
22.WhatcanwelearnfromQueloz’swordsinParagraph4?
A.Hewasunsatisfiedwiththefinding.
B.HedisagreedwithMayoronthefinding.
C.Hefirmlybelievedthefindingallthetime.
D.Heprovedthefindingbycarefulreasoning.
23.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“resistedit”inParagraph6mean?
A.Triedtotolerateit.B.Refusedtoacceptit.
C.Asked