学年高中英语 单元质量评估三新人教版必修4文档格式.docx

学年高中英语 单元质量评估三新人教版必修4文档格式.docx

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ArestaurantinTokyohasannouncedthatitwillrefusetoservecouplesonChristmasEvebecausetheirhappinesswouldservetoremindsinglemembersofstaffoftheirloneliness.TheownerofPiaPia，therestaurantinTokyo，hasplacedahandwrittensigninthewindowoftherestaurantthatreads，“WewillberefusingentrytoallcouplesonDecember24，withnoexception！

”

Themessageisaccompaniedbyanoutlineofamalefigureinblueandafemalefigureinredandaheartwithalargeredcrossthroughtheimage.ThemessagesuggeststhatthepresenceofcoupleswouldupsetemployeeshavingtoworkonChristmasEve，statingthatromanticdateswouldcausesevereemotionalhurttosinglemembersoftheirstaff.

ChristmasisnotcelebratedofficiallyinJapanandisaregularworkingdayaheadofthetraditionalcelebrationsoftheNewYear.Inrecentyears，however，ChristmasEvehasbecomeanimportantoccasionforyoungcouplestoexchangegiftsandhaveamealtogether，eveniftheyarelargelyunawareofthereligioussignificanceoftheholiday.

Peopleonsocialmediasitesarelargelyapplaudingtherestaurant'

sstandagainstcouples，withmessagesonTwitterandothersitespraising，“Goodmove，Boss!

Isupportyou！

”and“IwishallrestaurantswouldbancouplesonChristmasEve.”

【语篇解读】　当东方人过起西洋节时，日本东京的一家餐馆在平安夜当天拒绝出双入对的恋人或夫妻入内就餐，以免影响单身员工的情绪。

1．WhatdoweknowaboutPiaPiafromthepassage?

A．ItisthebiggestrestaurantinTokyo.

B．ItrefusestoopenonDecember24.

C．ItbanscouplesonChristmasEve.

D．Itisagoodplaceforaromanticdate.

解析：

细节理解题。

根据第一段最后一句中的“WewillberefusingentrytoallcouplesonDecember24，withnoexception”可知，选C项。

答案：

C

2．WhatisNOTinthehandwrittensigninthewindow?

A．Anoutlineofamanfigure.

B．Anoutlineofawomanfigure.

C．Abluecrossthroughtheimage.

D．Aredcrossthroughtheimage.

根据第二段的第一句“Themessageisaccompaniedbyanoutlineofamalefigureinblueandafemalefigureinredandaheartwithalargeredcrossthroughtheimage”可知，选C项。

3．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothelasttwoparagraphs?

A．PeopleinJapandon'

tcelebrateChristmasEveatall.

B．YoungcouplesmaylikedatingonChristmasEve.

C．Studentsatschoolsupporttheowner'

sannouncement.

D．AllrestaurantsinTokyobancouplesonChristmasEve.

推理判断题。

根据第三段中的“Inrecentyears，however，ChristmasEvehasbecomeanimportantoccasionforyoungcouplestoexchangegiftsandhaveamealtogether”可知，年轻夫妻喜欢在平安夜约会，故选B项。

C项干扰性较大，根据最后一段中的“Peopleonsocialmediasitesarelargelyapplaudingtherestaurant'

sstandagainstcouples”可知，支持这家餐馆的做法的是社交网站上的人，而不是在校学生，故可排除C项。

B

WhenShakespearewastwenty－one，hewenttoLondontotryhisfortuneinthatgreatcity，andaveryinterestingplacewastheLondonofhisday.

TherewasthefamousLondonBridgeandStPaul'

sCathedral，andpalacesandmarketsandlongstreetsfullofshops.

Then，too，therewerethedailycrowdswherecouldbeseenpeoplefromallovertheworld.Knights，scholarsandthehighwayman（拦路强盗）orthief，whohadbeeninfamousforhiscleverrobberies，passedbyeachother.

Here，also，werenoblemendressedingold，fromItalyandSpainandFrance;

slavesfromSpanishAmerica，seacaptainsandministers，soldiersandservants—allheldbychanceorinterestwithinthegraywallswhichcircledLondon，andwhosegatesgavewelcometoasstrangeacrowdascouldbefoundintheworld.

IntothiscuriouscrowdcameShakespeare，quicktoseeandeagertolearn.Andbeforelongallthesestrangesightswereasfamiliartohimasthefacesofhisowntown'

sresidents.Eachonetolditsstorytohimsoplainlythat，asbeforehehadlearnedthesecretsofthefieldsandwoods，sonowhelearnedmenandmen'

sintereststhatmakeupthegreatworld.

Andhelearnedtheselessonssowellthatwhenhecametowritehisplays，hemadesuchuseofthemasnowriterevermadebeforeorsince;

foritistheuseofthisknowledgeoftheworld，combinedwithhisowngenius，thatmakesShakespearethegreatestdramatistthathaseverlived.

【语篇解读】　本文介绍了文学巨匠莎士比亚年轻时初到伦敦的经历。

这座奇怪却有趣的城市令他学到了很多，也为他后来的写作提供了很多的素材。

4．WhatwasLondonlikeinShakespeare'

seyeswhenhefirstwentthere?

A．Dirtyandsmall.　　　　B．Strangeandinteresting.

C．Infamousandterrible.D．Familiarandmodern.

根据第一段中的单词“interesting”及第五段第二句中“strangesights”可知，莎士比亚刚到达伦敦时，在他眼中这是一个奇怪而有趣的地方。

5．WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesShakespeare?

A．Shakespearegotinspirationtowritefromhishometown，London.

B．ShakespearewaseagertomakefriendswiththenoblemeninLondon.

C．Shakespearewasgoodatobservingandlearningfromthedailylife.

D．Shakespearebecamethegreatestdramatistowingtohisowngenius.

根据第五、六两段的内容可知，年轻的莎士比亚善于观察，并且热衷于在生活中学习，故选C项。

A项与第一段内容不符；

B项文中没有对应信息；

D项与第六段内容不符。