高一下册期末英语试题Word下载.docx

高一下册期末英语试题Word下载.docx

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150分

本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。

第I卷（共100分）

第一部分：

听力（略）

第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）第一节（共15小题；

每小题2分，满分30分）

A

Researchersrecentlyfoundthathackerstookcontrolof300，000homerouters（路由器）.Onceyourhomerouterhasbeencontrolled,hackerscouldredirectyournetworktomalicious（恶意的）websitescontrolledbyhi-techthieveswhocouldthenstealyouronlinebankdetailsandothersensitivedata.However,therearesomesimplestepsyoucantaketoprotectyourrouter.

Saynoto12345passwords

First,neverleaveyourrouteropenwithoutapasswordandmakesureyouchangebothyourWi-Fiandrouterloginpasswordsfromthedefault（默认）onestheycomewith.Ifthepasswordisdiscovered,thiscouldgivesomeoneaccesstotheroutersetup,whichcouldallowthemtochangeyourroutersettings,includingviewinganysecuritykeys.

Don’tbroadcastit

Makesureyoudon’tshowupinotherpeople’swirelessnetworkscans.Knowyournetworknamesoyoucaneasilyenteritintoanydevicesyouwanttoaccessthatnetwork.Otherpeopledonotneedtoknowyournetworkname.Topreventoutsidersfromseeingyournetworknameandattemptingtojoinyourwirelessnetwork,turnoffbroadcastinginyourroutersettings.

Inviteonlyplease

Onewayyoucanensurenooneelsejoinsyournetworkwithoutyourpermissionistoenableyourroutertoonlyallowcertaindevicestoconnect,andbanallothers.TodothatyoucanfilterbyMediaAccessControl（MAC）address.

Turnitoff

Thisisasimplepieceofadvicethatcangoaverylongwayinkeepingyourroutersafe.Simplyturnoffyourrouterwhenyou’renotusingyournetwork.Ifyou’reatworkalldayandnoone’shome,whykeepitrunning?

Buildafirewall

ThefirewallbuiltintoyourrouterpreventshackersontheInternetfromgettingaccesstoyourPC,soit’salwaysworthenablingittohelpaddanextralayerofsecurity.However,itdoesnothingtostoppeoplewithinrangeofyourWi-Fisignalfromgettingontoyournetwork—andassaid,arouterinthewrongplacemeansyourWi-Fisignalcouldreachprettyfar.

Forfurtherprotection,youshouldrunsoftwarefirewallsontheindividualPCsonyournetwork.

21.Ifyouusethedefaultpassword,．

A.yourhomerouterwillbelinkedtosomebadwebsites

B.youwillfindit’sveryconvenienttosurftheInternet

C.yourhomerouterwillbechangedfornewsettings

D.youwillfailtouseyourownloginpassword

22.Whatshouldbedonetoshelteryourwirelessnetwork?

A.Tobuildafirewallintoyourrouter.

B.Tothinkoutacomplicatedloginpasswordanduseit.

C.Toshutoffyourrouterwhenyoufinditnotsafe.

D.Toswitchoffbroadcastinginyourroutersettings.

23.Thepurposeofthepassageistotell．

A.howtokeepyourWi-Finetworksecure

B.howtodealwithyourhomerouterproperly

C.howtolocatethehackersontheInternet

D.howtopreventothersfromjoiningyournetwork

B

Apairofladies’glovesrestsatthebottomofmydresserdrawer.Theglovesareoldandworn–surelyolderthanme–andtellmanytales.

Theybelongedtomygrandmother.AcousinsaidshehadfoundaloadofGrandma’sglovesandaskedifIwouldlikeapair.Whenthepackagearrived,Ipulledtheglovesoutoftheplasticinwhichtheyoriginallycamefromthedepartmentstore.Theylookedasthoughtheyhadbeencarefullylookedafter,evenaftermanyyearsofbeingworn.They’resmall,butsowasmygrandma–smallbutstrong.Shewasawomanwhoneededstronghandsforpreparingbreaddough（面团）,cookingdinnerandcleaningwoodenfloors.

Beinggentlewasn’tallthatusefulforraisingninechildren,orfeedinga

hungrygroupofworkersfreshfromthefieldofherfarm.Thehandsthatslidintothosegloveshadtendedthesick,weededgardensandwashedcountlessdirtydishes.Therewasatimewhenwomenofeverysocialandeconomicclassworegloveswhentheywentout.Gloveswerepartofthedresscodeoftheday–they’reeverywhereinouroldblackandwhitephotos.TheglovesinmydrawerputalovelycoveronthehandsthatfedthehomelesspeoplewhowanderedthroughthecountrysideduringtheDepressionandoccasionallyappearedatmygrandma’skitchendoor.Theywerethesamehandsthatbidfarewelltotwosonsgoingofftowarandheldtheflagpresentedinhonoroftheonewhodidn’tmakeithome.Grandmawasamightywoman.

Thestorygoesthatshechasedawayayoungmanwhomsheconsideredanunsuitablesuitor（求婚者）foroneofherdaughterswithnothingbutherbarehandsandabroom.Helaterbecameason-in-law（女婿）.

Irememberbeingasmallgirlandseeingthosehandsgrip（紧握）thewheelofacarsohugeshecouldbarelyseeoverit.Andwhenitcametoplayingthepiano,

mygrandma’shandsracedupanddownthekeysfasterthanyoureyescouldseethem.Shecouldplayanysongsheheard,fromhymnstojazz.

Theseoldglovesaren