高考英语全国通用版培优精准训练6周.docx

高考英语全国通用版培优精准训练6周.docx

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高考英语全国通用版培优精准训练6周

第一周

练

（一）

第一部分　阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Istherereallyaplacethatyouhaveastrongdesiretovisit，whatevertheexpense？

Ifso，you’reinmyshoes.Thefollowingplacesaremostprobablyyourbestchoices.

BoraBora

ThisPolynesianparadiseoffersonethechancetolivelikeanativePolynesian.Theclearopenskyandthecalmwatersofferonetheuniqueopportunitytoobservediversemarinelifewithlittledifficulty.ManyresortsarebuiltontheIslandandofferdifferenttoursandexperiences.

TheRainbowMountains

Thesegeographicwonderslookasiftheywerepaintedwithagiantpaintbrush.Thebrightandvividcolorsstandinsharpcontrasttothesurroundinggreenery.Asextraordinaryastheyare，thesemountainsareapartofourworld.OnecanfindtheminChina’sDanxiaLandformGeologicalPark.Suchavarietyofcolorsdoexistintherealworld.

MilfordSound

It’soneofNewZealand’slargestfjords（峡湾）carvedbyglaciersduringtheiceage.Touristscangocanoeinginariverthatflowsintominilakes.Hikinghereplacesoneamongsomeofthemostvividandbeautifulsceneryintheworld.Adventurerscanfeellikeexplorerswhohavesteppedintoahiddenworld.Thenaturalbeautyhereisenoughtomakeonerealizethetruemagnificenceofourworld.

TheGalapagosIslands

TheGalapagosIslandsconsistof13volcanicislandsandsixsmallerislands.AlthoughknownforDarwin’svisit，they’remoreattractivethanonemightimagine.Thereare900speciesofanimalsfoundintheseislands.200ofthesespeciesarespecifictotheislands.Thebluewatersandthespecificwildlifeshouldattractmoretravelerstothisparadise.

【语篇解读】　本文是应用文。

文章推荐了值得去旅游、探索的四个地方。

1．TheRainbowMountainswilloffervisitorsachanceto________．

A．watchchangingcolorsofrainbows

B．takephotosinthethickforest

C．appreciategeographicwonders

D．paintmountainswithvariouscolors

答案　C　[细节理解题。

根据TheRainbowMountains部分中的Thesegeographicwonderslookasiftheywerepaintedwithagiantpaintbrush及下文的内容可知，彩虹山是中国丹霞地貌地质公园，七彩斑斓的山给人视觉上的震撼。

]

2．WhatattractsvisitorstotheGalapagosIslandsmost?

A．Darwin’svisit.

B．Diversewildlife.

C．Beautifulsmallislands.

D．Theeruptionofvolcanoes.

答案　B　[细节理解题。

根据最后一段中的Thereare900speciesofanimalsfoundintheseislands...andthespecificwildlifeshouldattractmoretravelerstothisparadise可知，加拉帕戈斯群岛因达尔文的到访而闻名，然而吸引游客的是岛上丰富的物种，尤其是野生动物。

]

3．WhereshouldyougoifyouwanttohikeinNewZealand?

A．BoraBora.

B．MilfordSound.

C．TheGalapagosIslands.

D．TheRainbowMountains.

答案　B　[细节理解题。

根据MilfordSound部分中的It’soneofNewZealand’slargestfjords以及Hikinghereplacesoneamongsomeofthemostvividandbeautifulsceneryintheworld可知选B项。

]

B

（2018·南宁市摸底联考）WorkingupacreditscoreforWalterCavanaghhasgottobeamathematicalnightmare—themanhasnearly1，500validcreditcardstohisnameandholdstheGuinnessRecordforthemostcreditcards.Mr.PlasticFantastic—atitlegiventohimbyGuinnessWorldRecords—isalsotheproudowneroftheworld’slongestwallet，whichcanholdabout800cards.Butheusesitonlytocarryafewcards，whiletherestaresafelykeptinbanksafe－depositboxes.

Cavanaghstartedcollectingcreditcardsinthelate1960s.“OneofmybestfriendsandImadeasillybet：

theguywhocouldcollectthemostcreditcardsbytheendoftheyearwouldwindinner，”hesaid.“Igot143cardsbytheendoftheyear，andmyfriendgathered138.”Afterwinningthatbet，Cavanaghdecidedtosimplykeepgoingwithhisunusualcollection.Hegotcreditcardsfromgasstations，airlines，bars，andevenicecreamstores.

Ifthere’sonecardmissingfromCavanagh’scollection，it’sthatfromtheNewberryCompany.Theyrepulsedhisapplicationforacardintheearly1970s，eventhoughhe’dcollectedover100bythen.Theysaidhehadtoomuchcredit.Therefore，sofarhehasn’thadaNewberrycardinhiscollection.

Cavanaghhasn’tstoppedapplyingfornewcards—he’sheldtheGuinnessRecordsince1971andhasnointentionoflettinggoofit.HecopieswholepagesfromaU．S.directoryofbusinessesandkeepssendingapplications.Ifhereceivesarejection，hewritesbacktothecompanyexplaininghisgoalandambition.Buthedoesn’tcountuselesscardsinhistotalcollection.

Thankstoallthecardstohisname，Cavanaghhasaccesstoabout$1.7millionatanymoment.Despitethisprivilege，hehasmanagedtomaintainanexcellentcreditscore.

The72－year－oldretiredfinancialplannerandcreditexperthasonlyonepieceofadvicetoshare：

“Neveruseacardtobuyanythingyoucan’tpayoffinacoupleofmonths.Ifyoudon’thavethe__discipline，youshouldn’thavethecards.”

【语篇解读】　本文是记叙文。

文章讲述了沃尔特·卡瓦纳拥有将近1500张信用卡，信用额度高达170万美元，创下世界纪录。

4．Cavanaghbegantocollectcreditcardswhenhe________．

A．ownedaverylongwallet

B．madeabetwithhisfriend

C．wantedtocreateaGuinnessRecord