届高考英语二轮复习 闯关导练 第一部分 基础语法演练 课时7 课标词汇7与定语从句和名词性从句文档格式.docx
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2.________thepersonwhohehadjust________wasnoneotherthanthemurdererwhohadescapedfromtheprison.
他突然想起来那个刚才和他闲谈的人正是从监狱逃脱的杀人犯。
3.Asanewadvertisingmanager,youshould________somemeansto________thenewemployeessoastomakeyourselfpopularwiththem.
作为新上任的广告经理,你要采取些措施来适应新的员工以便他们能喜欢你。
4.Sincealltheexaminationroomshavebeenequippedwithcameras,youhadbettergiveuptheplanofcheatingintheexaminationoryoudeservethepunishment________.
既然所有的考场都安装了摄像头,你最好还是放弃作弊的念头吧,否则被抓到也是自找苦吃。
5.Tooursurprise,________therich,eventhoughmanypeopledevotethemselvestosupportingthewholefamily,theystillcan'
taffordtoownahouse.
令我们惊讶的是,相比富人,很多人拼尽全力来维系家庭,但仍无法买得起一套房子。
6.Weknow________thatourclimateischangingandourweatherisbecomingmore________duetohumanactivitiessuchastheburningoffossilfuels(化石燃料).Whenweburncoalinfactoriesordrivecarsinthestreet,weproduceCO2.Allofthisextracarbonneedstogosomewhere.________landplantsandtheoceanhavetakenupabout55percentofit,whileabout45percenthasstayedintheatmosphere.
毫无疑问我们知道我们的气候正在变化,由于诸如燃烧化石燃料的人类活动,我们的天气状况变得更极端。
当我们在工厂烧煤或者在街道上开车,我们产生了二氧化碳。
所有这些额外的碳需要去某个地方。
到目前为止,陆地植物和海洋已经吸收了大约55%,而大约45%停留在大气中。
7.Wehavelongbeentoldthatusingmobilephonesonairplanescouldbedangerous.“Itcouldinterferewiththeplane'
scommunicationnetwork,”flightstaffmightsay.Whattheyreallymeancouldbe:
“Ifyou________,thenyoualonewillberesponsibleforcrashingthisplane.”Well,asit________,thismightnotbetrueatall.
我们一直被告知,在飞机上使用移动电话可能是危险的。
“这可能干扰飞机的通信网络”,飞行人员可能会说。
他们真正的意思可能是:
“如果你不把你的手机收起来,那么你就将对这架飞机坠毁负责任”。
嗯,事实证明,这可能根本不是真实的。
8.Intheuniversity,________arethatyoucanselect/chooseyourfavoritecoursefromchemistry,________,philosophy,photography,psychology,________,literature,physics,politicsandsoon.
在大学,你很可能从化学、地质学、哲学、摄影、心理、生物、文学、物理、政治等科目中选你喜欢的课程。
9.Theinternationalcompanyintendedtoestablishseveralbranchesindifferentregions,soitwould________somemechanics,engineers,carpenters,accountants,professors,secretaries,lawyers,salesmenandarchitects.
这家跨国公司计划在不同地区设立分店,所以将招聘一些机械工、工程师、会计、教授、秘书、律师、销售员和建筑师。
10.Inordertoremaininexistence,anyinsurancecompanymust,________,producethegoodsthatconsumersconsiderusefulandthatenablethemtoreducetheloss.
任何保险公司要长期生存,必须提供消费者认为有用并能减轻他们损失的产品。
Ⅱ.单词拼写
1.Canyouguesswhathis________(国籍)isaccordingtohisaccent?
2.Theywatchedhimcloselyincaseheshould________(逃跑).
3.Wemust________(装备)thearmyforthemodernwar.
4.Using50%recycledcontentina________(塑料的)bottlecanreduceitscarbonfootprintbyupto25%.
5.I'
mafraidIcan'
t________(付得起)thedoctor'
sfee.
6.Weareyouremployees,butthisdoesn'
tmeanthatwemustobeyyou________(无条件地).
7.________(提拔)toahigherposition,Mr.Brownworksevenharderandmorebusily.
8.Ifyouseeanincidentofanimal________(残酷;
残忍),notethedate,time,location,typeandnumberofanimalsinvolved.
【基础语法演练】
[高考经典演练]
Ⅰ.定语从句语法填空
1.(2016·
全国新课标Ⅰ卷)ButmyconnectionwithpandasgoesbacktomydaysonaTVshowintheMid1980s,________IwasthefirstTVWesternTVreporterpermittedtofilmaspecialunitcaringforpandasrescuedfromstarvationinthewild.
2.(2016·
全国新课标Ⅲ卷)SomepeoplethinkthatthegreatChinesescholarConfucius,________livedfromroughly551to479B.C.influencedthedevelopmentofchopsticks.
3.(2016·
四川高考)Thedishes________IcookedwereMom'
sfavourite.
4.(2016·
北京高考)Ilivenextdoortoacouple,________childrenoftenmakealotofnoise.
5.(2016·
江苏高考)Manyyoungpeople,mostof________werewelleducated,headedforremoteregionstochasetheirdreams.
6.(2016·
天津高考)Wewillputoffthepicnicintheparkuntilnextweek,________theweathermaybebetter.
7.(2016·
浙江高考)Scientistshaveadvancedmanytheoriesaboutwhyhumanbeingscrytears,noneof________havebeenproved.
8.(2016·
上海高考)Shewastakingthefoodtotherefugecamp,in________shedistributedittochildren.
9.(2015·
江苏高考)Thenumberofsmokers,________isreported,hasdroppedby17percentinjustoneyear.
10.(2015·
四川高考)Thebooksonthedesk,________coversareshiny,areprizesforus.
Ⅱ.名词性从句语法填空
全国新课标Ⅰ卷)Myuncleistheownerofarestaurantcloseto________Ilive.
北京高考)Yoursupportisimportanttoourwork.________youcandohelps.
北京高考)Themostpleasantthingoftherainyseasonis________onecanbeentire