范文Unit 1 Life On Mars教案Word文件下载.docx

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范文Unit 1 Life On Mars教案Word文件下载.docx

  2)能够运用that,if和whether引导的宾语从句转述信息。

  五、教学重难点

  .重点:

  )can,could和may,might的礼貌程度上的区别。

  2)宾语从句that,if/whether的构成及用法。

  2.难点:

  if或whether引导的宾语从句的语序。

  第二部分

  教学流程

  用时:

18分钟

  Step1

  Lead-in

分钟

  T:

Hello,everyone!

Gladtoseeyouagain.Todaywearegoingtolearn’can,could,may,might’andtheobjectclausesintroducedby‘that‘,‘if/whether’.

Firstlet’slookatGrammarAandlearnhowtouse‘can,could,may,might‘.

  Step2

  GrammarA

  Using‘can’,‘could’,‘may’,‘might’

  T:

Nowhe’saskingotherpeopleforpermission.Lookatthequestionsandpayattentiontothemodelverbsheuseswhenhewantstoaskforpermissionfromdifferentpeople.

  &

#61548;

  kitty,canIborrowyourdictionary?

  mr.Green,

  couldIaskyousomequestionsplease?

  Excuseme,sir.mayIhavealookatthenameofyourbook?

  canyoutellmethedifferencesbetweenthethreesentences:

  ---Inthe1stsentence,///Simonuses‘can’toaskhisfriendkittyaquestionbecauseit’sinformal.‘can’isalwaysusedwithfriends.

  ---Inthe2ndsentence,///Simonuses“could’toaskhisteachermr.wuaquestionbecauseit’sformal.“could”isalwaysusedwithteachersorotheradults.

  ---inthe3rd

  sentence,///Simonuses“may’toaskastrangeraquestionbecauseit’sformalandpolite.“may”isalwaysusedwithstrangersandpeopleyourespect.

  ---Herepaymoreattentionto“might”.mightisveryformalandit’sverypolitebutrarelyused.

  eg:

  mightIuseyourcomputer,mr.wu?

  ※Theyallexpresspermission.(他们都用于表示请求和允许。

ok.

  Let’sdosomeexercises.

Let’schecktheanswers.

  Dad,could

  Itakeyourcamera?

  yes,youcan.

  2

  mayIborrowthishelmet,madam?

  No,youmaynot.

  3

  can

  Iborrowyourboots,mike?

  canyougivemetheanswerstothesequestionsabout‘can,could,may,might’?

  can/couldyougotothezootomorrow?

  ----wecananswer:

  --yes,youcan.or

  No,youcannot/can’t.

  may/mightIuseyourcomputer,mrwu?

  ----wecananswer

  :

--yes,youmay.or

  No,youmaynot/can’t.

  Here‘could,might’donotmean‘thepasttense’,butmean‘morepolite’.

Nowpleasewritesentencestoaskforpermissioninthefollowingsituations.

  lookatthe1stSituation

  IfyouareonabusandthepersoninfrontofyouhasthewindowopenandItstartstorainandyou’regettingwet.Howdoyouaskhimforpermission?

  ---

  wecanask:

  mayIclosethewindow?

Becauseit’sformalandpolitetouse‘may’whenweaskastrangeronthebusforpermission.

  Lookatthe2ndSituation

  IfyourcousiniswatchingaboringprogrammeonTV.whatdoyousaytoaskher

  tochangethechannel.

wecansay:

  ----canIchangethechannel?

Becauseit’sinformaltouse‘can’toaskfriendsforpermission.

Lookatthe3rdSituation

  Ifyouruncleandaunthaveinvitedyoutojointheminawalkintheparkandyouwanttotakeyourdogwithyou.///

  whatdoyousaythen?

  --That’sright.wecansay:

‘couldIbringmydog?

’Becauseit’sformaltouse‘could’toaskadultsforpermission.

  Step3

  Theobjectclausesintroducedby‘that’

  LookatGrammarB.Let’slearn‘that‘clause

  )

  Earthisbecomingmoreandmorecrowdedandpolluted.

  whatdoesDanielthink?

  ---DanielthinksthatEarthisbecomingmoreandmorecrowdedandpolluted.

  2)Peoplewillliveontheplanetmarsbytheyear2100.

  ---Good.Danielthinksthatpeoplewillliveontheplanetmarsbytheyear2100.

  3)Therobotwilldomostofthework.

  ---yes,Danielthinksthattherobotwilldomostofthework.

  Nowcanyouputthesetwosentenceswith‘that’?

Let’sdosomeexercises.…Haveyoufinished?

  Nowlet’schecktheanswers.

  He’llbebackinamonth.

  --Ihearhewillbebackinamonth.

  2)IhavebeentotheGreatwallonce.

  --HetellsmehehasbeentotheGreatwallonce.

  ok.canyoufindouttherulesaboutobjectclausesintroducedby‘that’?

  Tips

  wecanuse‘that’clausetoreplaceanobjectaftertheverbinasentence.(我们可以用that从句来代替一个宾语连接跟在动词后面做宾语。

  Thewordorderintheobjectclauseisjust

  thesameasthatinthestatement.(从句中语序保持不变。

  Sometimeswecanleave

  theconnective“that”outintheobjectclause.

  (有时连接词that也可以省略不用。

  Itseemsterriblyeasyforyou,right?

Let’sdomorepractice.canyoujointhefollowingsentenceswithobjectclausesintroducedby‘that’?

[:

Z]

  )Peoplethink…

  Humansonmarshavetowearspecialbootstomakethemselvesheavier.

  --Peoplethinkthathumansonmarshavetowearspecialbootstomakethemselvesheavier.

  2)Somescientistsdon’tbelieve…

  Thejourneytomarswillbeverycomfortable.

  --Somescientistsdon’tbelievethatthejourneytomarswillbeverycomfortable.

canyoufindouttheobjectclausesinthefollowingsentences.writean“o“foranobjectclauseand

  an“N”fora

  sentencewithoutone.

  [:

  )Theseplantswillproducefoodandoxygenthatweneed.

  2)Scientistsshouldbeabletodevelopplantsthatgrowonmars.

  3)Peoplethinkthathumansonmarshavetowearspecialbootstomakethemselvesheavier.

  

  4)weallknowthatmarsisaplanetinthesolarsystem.

  5)Thejou

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