外文文献翻译变频器设计使用参考Word格式文档下载.docx
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外文文献及译文
Converterreferencedesign
(1)ConverterSelection:
Selectiontodeterminethefrequencyconverterwhenthefollowingpoints:
1)Thepurposeofavariablefrequency;
constantpressuretocontrolorconstantcurrentcontrol.
2)theloadconvertertypessuchasleavesorpumpvolumepumps,withspecialattentiontoloadtheperformancecurve,theperformancecurveofthedecisionofthewaysandmeans.
3)thefrequencyconverterandloadmatching
Voltagematch:
aratedvoltageconverterwitharatedvoltagelinewiththeload.
Currentmatches:
ordinarypump,theratedcurrentinverterandmotorratedcurrentmatch.Forspecialloadsuchasdeep-waterpumps,andsoonneedtorefertotheelectricalperformanceparameterstodeterminethemostcurrentinvertercurrentandGuozainengli.
Torquematch:
inthiscaseconstanttorqueloadorslowdownwhenthedevicemayhaveoccurred.
4)theuseofhigh-speedmotordriveinverter,becauseofthehigh-speedmotor,anti-small,highharmonicsleadtoincreasedoutputcurrentvalueincreases.Soforhigh-speedmotorinverterSelection,itscapacitytobeslightlylargerthantheordinarymotorselection.
5)Ifthefrequencyconvertertoalongcablerun,thistimetotakemeasurestocurbthelongcabletotheimpactofcapacitivecoupling,inadequateeffortstoavoidconverter,sointhiscase,thedrivetoenlargethecapacityofafileortheconverterOutputinstalledoutputreactor.
6)Fortheapplicationofsomespecialoccasions,suchashightemperatures,highaltitude,atthistimewouldcausethedownconvertercapacity,thedrivetoenlargethecapacityofablock.
(2)invertercontrolschematicdesign:
1)FirstconfirmationoftheinstallationenvironmentConverter
Operatingtemperature:
high-powerconverteristheinternalelectroniccomponents,vulnerabletotheeffectsoftemperature,productgeneralrequirementsfor0~55℃,butinordertoensurethesafe,reliable,theuseofroomtobetakenintoaccount,thebestcontrolin40℃below.Inthecontrolbox,theconverterboxshouldgenerallybeinstalledintheupperandstrictlycomplywiththeManualofinstallationrequirements,absolutelynotbeallowedtoheatingelementsorcomponentseasilyfeverclosetotheconverterinstalledatthebottom.
Ambienttemperature:
thetemperatureistoohighandlargetemperaturechanges,withineasyconverterthereisdew,theinsulationpropertieswillbegreatlyreduced,orevenshort-circuitcausedtheaccident.Whennecessary,tobeaddedtothedesiccantintheboxandheater.Inwatertreatment,generallyheavierthanwatervapor,ifthetemperaturechanges,thenthisproblemwouldbemoreprominent.
Corrosivegases:
theuseoftheenvironmentifthecorrosivegasconcentrations,willnotonlyleadcorrosionofcomponents,printedcircuitboards,butitwillalsoacceleratetheagingofplasticdevices,reducinginsulationproperties.
Vibrationandshock:
thecontrolcabinetwithconverterbyvibrationandmechanicalshockswillcauseelectricalconnectionisbad.Huaianthermoelectrictheresuchaproblem.Apartfromraisingthecontrolcabinetatthistimeofthemechanicalstrength,vibrationandshockawayfromthesource,wemustalsouseseismicrubberpadfixedwithinandoutsidethecontrolcabinet,suchaselectromagneticswitcheshaveavibrationcomponents.Equipmentoperationafteraperiodoftimeandshouldconductinspectionsandmaintenance.
Electromagneticinterference:
Inverteratworkduetorectificationandfrequency,producearoundalotofelectromagneticinterference,thesehigh-frequencyelectromagneticwavesinthevicinityoftheinstrument,apparatus,acertaininterference.Therefore,thecabinetinstrumentationandelectronicsystems,itshouldbeoptionalmetal,shieldingtheinverterinstrumentinterference.Allthecomponentsshouldbereliablegrounding,inaddition,theelectricalcomponents,equipmentandinstrumentationshouldusetheconnectivitybetweentheshieldingcontrolcables,andtheshieldshouldbegrounded.Ifhandledproperlyelectromagneticinterference,oftencausetheentiresystemdoesnotwork,leadingtothecontrolunitfailureordamage.
2)Drivesanddeterminethedistancebetweentheelectricalcablesandwiringmethods
Drivesandmotortheshortdistanceshouldbeasmuchaspossible.Thisreducesthecapacitanceofthecable,reducingtheemissionsourceofinterference.
Controlcablesoptionalshieldedcable,powercableoroptionalshieldingfromthecableconvertertouseallthethreadsoftheelectricalshield.
Electriccablesshouldbeindependentoftheothercablealignment,theminimumdistanceof500mm.Atthesametimeshouldavoidtheelectricalcablesandotherlong-runningcablelines,inor