学年高二下学期期末检测英语试题含答案Word下载.docx
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1.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
不按要求填涂的,答案无效。
考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
2.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;
如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;
不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
HereisalistofsomeofthebestmuseumsforchildreninAmerica.
PleaseTouchChildren’sMuseum
ThismuseumliesinPhiladelphia.ItoffersAliceinWonderlandexhibitswhereyoungchildrencanplaywithgiantflowersandhaveteaparties.Kidscanalsoplayonmusicalinstrumentsandbabiescancrawlonlilypads,whichmakemusicalsounds.
TheChildren’sMuseumofIndianapolis
ThismuseumliesinIndiana.Itholdsafairshareofdinosaurfossils(化石).TherearemanyfossilsliketheT.Rex,Buckyandmanyothersinan8,000-square-footarea.Around10,000man-madeobjects,includinga55-tonsteamengineanda33-foottallwaterclock,arethereinthe365,000-square-footarea.Italsooffersactivitieslikedinosaurbuilding,campsandclassesfeaturingspacethemesandothereducationalprograms.
BostonChildren’sMuseum
ThismuseumliesinMassachusetts.Theexhibitshereareofhealth,art,science,cultureandenvironment.Inthismuseum,childrenalsolearnaboutJapaneseculture.ActivitieslikePlayLab,NewBalanceClimbandTheRecycleShopbringoutthecreativityinchildren.
NationalMuseumofPlay
Thismuseum,whichliesinRochesterareaofNewYork,hasawidecollectionofdolls,games,toysandotherhomecraftsdatingbacktothe19thcentury.Here,educationaltoursincludestoriesofmachinesandothertoys.KidscanwalkinSesameStreetexhibitandcookfoodatplayorTVstudios.
Children’sMuseumofHouston
ThismuseumliesinTexas.Termedasthebestplaygroundformind,thismuseumoffersscoresofactivitiesforkidsofeveryage.Itevenoffersfreefamilyadventureeventswherefamilieswiththeirkidsareencouragedtoworkonmathactivitiesandgames.Childrenalsolearnaboutbroadcastingactivitiesandpreservingecosystems.
1.IfacouplewithkidsofdifferentagesarecrazyfansofAliceinWonderland,theyshouldgoto.
A.NewYorkB.IndianaC.PhiladelphiaD.Massachusetts
2.WhilevisitingNationalMuseumofPlay,youcantakepartin.
A.dinosaurbuildingB.NewBalanceClimb
C.playingwithgiantflowersD.cookingfoodatplayorTVstudios
3.Whomightbemostinterestedinthispassage?
A.Parents.B.Students.C.Teachers.D.Researchers.
B
WhenIwasnineyearsold,Ilovedtogofishingwithmydad.Buttheonlythingthatwasn’tveryfunaboutitwasthathecouldcatchmanyfishwhileIcouldn’tcatchanything.Iusuallygotprettyupsetandkeptaskinghimwhy.Healwaysanswered,“Son,ifyouwanttocatchafish,youhavetothinklikeafish”,Irememberbeingevenmoreupsetthenbecause,“I’mnotafish!
”Ididn’tknowhowtothinklikeafish.Besides,Ireasoned,howcouldwhatIthinkinfluencewhatafishdoes?
AsIgotalittleolderIbegantounderstandwhatmydadreallymeant.So,Ireadsomebooksonfish.AndIevenjoinedthelocalfishingclubandstartedattendingthemonthlymeetings.Ilearnedthatafishisacold-bloodedanimalandthereforeisverysensitivetowatertemperature.Thatiswhyfishprefershallowwatertodeepwaterbecausetheformeriswarmer.Besides,waterisusuallywarmerindirectsunlightthanintheshade.Yet,fishdon’thaveanyeyelids(眼皮)andthesunhurtstheireyes…ThemoreIunderstoodfish,themoreIbecameeffectiveatfindingandcatchingthem.
WhenIgrewupandenteredthebusinessworld,Irememberhearingmyfirstbosssay,“Weallneedtothinklikesalespeople.”Butitdidn’tcompletelymakesense.Mydadneveroncesaid,“Ifyouwanttocatchafishyouneedtothinklikeafisherman.”Whathesaidwas,“Youneedtothinklikeafish.”Yearslater,withgreateffortstopromotelong-termservicestopeoplemucholderandricherthanme,Igraduallylearnedwhatweallneedistothinkmorelikecustomers.Itisnotaneasyjob.Iwillshowyouhowinthefollowingchapters.
4.Whywastheauthorupsetinfishingtripswhenhewasnine?
A.Hecouldnotcatchafish.B.Hisfatherwasnotpatientwithhim.
C.Hisfatherdidnotteachhimfishing.D.Hecouldnotinfluenceafishashisfatherdid.
5.Whatdidtheauthor’sfatherreallymean?
A.Toreadaboutfish.B.Tolearnfishingbyoneself.
C.Tounderstandwhatfishthink.D.Tostudyfishinginmanyways.
6.Accordingtotheauthor,fisharemostlikelytobefound_________.
A.indeepwateronsunnydaysB.indeepwateroncloudydays
C.inshallowwaterundersunlightD.inshallowwaterunderwatersidetrees.
7.Afterenteringthebusinessworld,theauthorfound_________.
A.iteasytoth