高一英语人教版必修三课时作业21 section ⅰ warming upreadingprereading 含答案Word文档下载推荐.docx

高一英语人教版必修三课时作业21 section ⅰ warming upreadingprereading 含答案Word文档下载推荐.docx

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Ⅰ.阅读理解

A

ThepupilsofGrangetownHighhavebeenbusygettingtoknowtheirnewestandtallestclassmate—a7metertallgiraffeoutsidetheirschool.

Thegiraffeisahugesculpture（雕像）madebyalocalartist.Theschool’sheadmasternoticedthesculptureintheartist’sgardenashedrovepastoneday，andthoughtitwouldbeperfectforhisschool.“Ikneweveryonewouldloveit，”hesaid，“becauseourbasketballteamisknownastheGrangetownGiraffes，andtheyweargiraffesontheirshirts.SoIaskedthemtowritealettertotheartist，askinghowmuchitwouldcosttobuythegiraffe.Hewasverykindandgotitreadytodeliver（递送）insixweeks—allfornothing！

ItwasexpectedtoarriveoneSundaymorning，sothatthepupilswouldseeitwhentheygottoschoolonMonday—atthattimetheyhadnoideathatweweregettingit.”

Theartist，TomBennett，wasauniversityprofessor（教授）ofchemistrybeforeheleftthatjobin2006andonlytookupmetalworkacoupleofyearsago.“I’vealwaysdrawnpictures，”hesaid.“Icanevenrememberdoingitonmyfirstdayatschool—Idrewahorse.Iwantedittobethebesthorsepictureever，butIdon’tthinkIsucceeded.”Tom’sfirstmetalworkwasabicyclefortwothatheandhiswifecouldgocyclingontogether.“Itwasthemostuncomfortablebikeevercreated，”hesaid，“soIgaveupmakingbicyclesandwentintosculptureinstead.”

MeanwhilethepupilsatGrangetownHighareveryhappywiththeirnewclassmate.“We’regoingtoholdacompetitiontogiveitapropername，”saidonegirl.“Everyonelikestheexpressiononitsface，soperhapsthatwillgiveussomeideas.”

语篇解读　本文是记叙文。

一尊长颈鹿雕像的到来成为了GrangetownHigh这所学校一道亮丽的风景线。

1．Accordingtothetext，thegiraffe________.

A．wasastallasabasketballplayer

B．wasgiventoGrangetownHighforfree

C．wassenttoGrangetownHighonMonday

D．wasspeciallymadeforabasketballteam

解析：

　细节理解题。

由第二段中的He...gotitreadytodeliverinsixweeks—allfornothing可知，这件长颈鹿雕塑作品是免费赠予GrangetownHigh的，故选B项。

答案：

　B

2．WhenthepupilsgottoschoolonMonday，theyprobablyfelt________.

A．shyB．sad

C．excitedD．confident

　推理判断题。

由第一段内容和第二段中的Itwasexpectedtoarrive....whentheygottoschoolonMonday可知，周一学生们到校后，看到长颈鹿雕像时应该会非常兴奋，故选C项。

　C

3．WhatcanwelearnaboutTomBennett?

A．Heshowedinterestinartatanearlyage.

B．Hewasgoodatdrawing，especiallyhorses.

C．HevisitedGrangetownHighasaprofessor.

D．Helearnedalotaboutsculptureatuniversity.

由第三段中Tom所说的I’vealwaysdrawnpictures和Icanevenrememberdoingitonmyfirstdayatschool可知，他从小就对艺术感兴趣，故选A项。

　A

4．What’sthemainideaofthetext?

A．Itwasadifficultjobtonameagiraffe.

B．TomBennettiswellknownasasculptor.

C．TheGrangetownGiraffesisastrongteam.

D．AmetalgiraffearrivedatGrangetownHigh.

　主旨大意题。

文章主要讲述了GrangetownHigh的校长为孩子们“购置”了一尊长颈鹿雕像的故事。

　D

B

Onepartoftheworldisstilllargelyunexplored.Itisthedeepsea.Overtheyears，manypeoplehaveexploredunderthesea.Butthefirstdeepseadivers（潜水员）wantedtofindsunkentreasure.Theyweren’treallyinterestedinstudyingthecreaturesoflifethere.Onlyrecentlyhavetheybeguntolearnsomeofthemysteriesofthesea.

It’snoteasytoexplorethedeepsea.Adivermusthaveawayofbreathingunderwater.Hemustbeabletoprotecthimselffromgreatpressure（压力）．Thepressureofairisabout15poundsoneverysquareinch.Butthepressureofwaterisabout1,300poundsoneverysquareinch!

Thefirstdivingsuits（潜水服）weremadeofrubber.Theyhadametalhelmet（头盔）withwindowsinit.Theshoesweremadeofleadandweighedtwentypoundseach！

Thesesuitsletdiversgodownafewhundredfeet，buttheywerenogoodforexploringtheverydeepwaters.Withametaldivingsuit，adivercouldgodown700feet.Metalsuitswerefirstusedintine1930s.

In1927，adivernamedWilliamBeebewantedtoexploredeeperthananyonehadevergonebefore.Hewasnotinterestedinfindingtreasure.Hewantedtostudythecreaturesandplantsofthesea.HisfriendinventedametalballcalledtheBathysphere.Itweighedmorethan5,000pounds，butinitBeebewentdown3,028feet.Hesawmanythingsthathadneverbeenseenbyhumansbefore.

语篇解读　本文是说明文。

文章主要介绍了深海探险的相关知识。

5．Peoplewhofirstexploredthedeepseahopedto______.

A．learnabouttheanimalsandplantsofthesea

B．solvesomemysteriesaboutthesea

C．haveanexcitingtripinthesea

D．discovertreasureunderthesea

根据第一段中的Butthefirstdeepseadiverswantedtofindsunkentreasure可知，人们最初探测深海是想寻找沉入海底的金银财宝。

6．Accordingtothetext，whatmake（s）deepseadivingdifficult?

A．Thepressureofwater.

B．Thetemperatureofwater.

C．Thedangerousseacreatures.

D．Theheavybreathingequipment.

根据第二段中的Hemustbeabletopro