完整版高考英语语法填空解题指导Word文档下载推荐.docx

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4.连词

并列连词:

一、表转折的并列连词主要有but(但是),yet(可是),while(而,却)等

二、表选择的并列连词主要or(或者,还是,否则),either,or(不是、就是),neither,or,(既不、也不)otherwise(要不然)等。

三、表联合的并列连词主要有and,notonly,butalso,(不但,而且),when(=andjustatthistime就在这时)等。

四、表因果的并列连词主要有for(因为),so(因此)等。

并列句例句:

1.ThisisthecustomofChina.Theyarenotlikeustofinishitinonedrink,_____but_____prefertodrinkbytakingasmallamountatatime.

2.Mymotherwantstodecorateourroomsinamodemlook__while_____myfatherprefersatraditionalstyle.

3.Itwastimeforhertohaveanewbaby,___and____itwasalsotimefortheyoungpandatoindependent.

4.Heisashyman,__but/yet_______heisnotafraidofanythingoranyone.解析:

But/yet转折连词。

5.Givemeachance,____and______I'

llgiveyouawonderfulsurprise.

6.Someanimalscarryseedsfromoneplacetoanother,_____so____plantscanspreadtonewplaces.

7.Makeupyourmind,or/otherwiseyouwillmissthevaluablechance.

从属连词

一般用在主从复合句里边,即有主句,有从句。

用在三大从句中(定语从句,名词性从句,状语从句)。

从属连词部分举例:

1.Sheandherfamilybicycletowork,whichhelpsthemkeepfit.

Self-drivingisanarea____where______Chinaandtherestoftheworldareonthesamestartingline.

Wewillputoffthepicnicintheparkuntilnextweek,___when_____theweathermaybebetter.

Thatyoudidn'

tknowtheruleswon'

tbeanexcuseforyourfailure.

Whatimpressesmeabouthispaintingisthecolorsheuses.

____If_____wedon'

tstopclimatechange,manyanimalsandplantsintheworldwillbegone.

Howeverseriousaproblemyoumayhave,youshouldgatheryourcouragetofacethechallenge.

__Although__thepolicethoughthewasthemostlikelyone,sincetheyhadnoexactproofaboutit,theycouldnotarresthim.

有提示词一般考查:

谓语动词、非谓语动词、形容词、副词、名词等。

(一)、给出动词基本形态,填写词性词形转化(转为名词、形容词),或填写谓语部分,或是填写非谓语动词;

(二)、给出词语,词性的变化,如名词、动词、形容词、副词之间的转化,名词的复数形式,给出形容词,需要填写比较级、最高级,或词性词形转化,转化为副词,或是填写反义词(前缀);

(三)、给出副词,填写比较级、最高级,或是填写反义词;

二、单句语法填空

无提示词类:

1.Iwentto_________countrysidewithmyfathertovisitgrandparents.

2.Ioftenimagine__________mylifewillbelikeinthefuture.

3.Mostcavesareformed________nature.

4.OppositeisStPaul'

sChurch,________youcanhearsomelovelymusic.

5.MyparentshadmovedtoEnglandfromIndiaduring_____________1970s.

6.Thenumberofsmokers,________isreported,hasdroppedby17percentinjustoneyear.

7.________fashiondiffersfromcountrytocountrymayreflecttheculturaldifferencesfromoneaspect.

8.Butforyourerror,______mighthavebeeneasierforyoutopassthedrivingtest.

9._______isverycommonforstudentstobephysicallypresentinclass,butmentallyabsentbecausetheyareusingtheirmobiles.

10.—Haveyougotenoughtickets?

—Notyet.Wejustneedone.

11.Thedifferencebetweenamanwhosucceedsandwhodoesnotliesonlyinthewayeachtreatsopportunities.

Itissaidthatpolicehadbeencalledtothescenefollowingareportofacollisioninvolvinghervehicleandofanothermotorist.

12.—Excuseme,doyouwantDavidorBrowntodoit?

—isuptothejob,I'

mafraid.

13.-Goodmorning,Mr.Lee'

soffice.

-Goodmorning.I'

dliketomakeanappointment__________nextWednesdayafternoon.

14.Bobthoughthecouldn'

tgotothepartybecausehehadtowriteareport,buthewent_______all.

15.China'

ssoftpowergrows_______linewiththeincreasingappreciationandunderstandingofChinaglobally.

16.Afterschoolsheplanstotakeayearofftomodelfull-timebeforegoingtouniversitytogetadegree

_________engineeringorarchitecture.

16.Determiningwhereweareinrelation_______oursurroundingsremainsanessentialskillforour

survival.

18.Thatyoungmanishonest,cooperative,alwaystherewhenyouneedhishelp._______short,he'

s

reliable.

19.Humanlifeisregardedaspartofnatureand,assuch,theonlywayforustosurviveistolivein

harmony__________nature.

20.Thesecommentscameinresponse________specificquestionsoftenaskedbylocalnewsmen.

有提示词

考查词形转换

1.Itisofgreat_____________(important)toapologizeinperson.

2.Theyoftengetsomeuseful__________________(inform)fromtheinternet.

3.Myuncletellsmethatthekeytohissuccessis______________(honest).

4.ButJaneknewfrompastexperiencethather(choose)oftieshardlyeverpleasedherfather.

5.Hemustbe(mental)disabled.

6.Histeachertookadeepdrink,smiled(warm),andthankedhisstudentverymuchforthesweetwater.

7.Wedranktogetherandtalked(merry)tillfarintothenight.

8.“Butsuchasmallthingcouldn’t(possible)destroyavillage.”

9.OneSundaymorninginAugustIwenttoalocalmusicalfestival.IleftitearlybecauseIhadanappointment________(late)t

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