新概念英语1CL73-74PPT课件下载推荐.ppt
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IsuddenlyrememberedthatIdidntbringmykey.我突然想起来我忘记带钥匙了。
2022/10/8,busstopn.公共汽车站/bs-stop/,=busstation,smilen.&
v.笑/smail/
(1)n.笑Look,sheissmilingatme.看,她在向我微笑。
Shehadawarmsmileonherface.在她脸上有一个温暖的微笑。
pleasantlyadv.愉快地/plesntli/Shesmiledapleasantsmile.=Shesmiledpleasantly.她愉快地笑了。
smileasmile微微一笑Themansmiledpleasantly.这人友好地笑了笑。
understandv.懂,明白/ndstnd/(understood)Idontunderstandwhatyoumean我不明白你的意思。
2022/10/8,speakv.讲,说/spi:
k/(speak-spoke-spoken)Speakloudly!
大声说!
(1)v.说某种语言CanIspeakEnglishtoyou?
(2)speaktosb.和某人说话Ispeaktohim.(3)speakingFranklyspeaking坦率地说generallyspeaking一般地说strictlyspeaking严格地说eaxactlyspeaking确切地说,hand/hnd/
(1)n.手givesbahand帮助某人ontheonehand一方面ontheotherhand另一方面,
(2)v.交出传递Handinhand手拉手Handin上交交付Handoverto移交给,2022/10/8,pocketn.衣袋/pkit/,2022/10/8,phrasebook/freizbuk/n.短语手册,常用语手册phrasen.短语,2022/10/8,slowly/sluli/adv.缓慢地Theturtlerunsslowly.乌龟爬得很慢。
2022/10/8,Learnthetext,Listentothetapethenanswerthesequestions:
1.WhatdidMrs.Millsdolastweek?
2.Whathappenedtoher?
3.Whydidthemanneedaphrasebook?
ShewenttoLondon.2.Whathappenedtoher?
Shelostherway.3.Whydidthemanneedaphrasebook?
BecausehedidntspeakEnglish.,Furthernotesonthetext课文详注,2022/10/8,1.Lastweek上周,这个短语奠定了本课是过去时的基础。
表示时间的词:
second,minute,hour,day,weekmonth,year,century,这周thisweek,下周nextweek,2.knowwell对了解Idontknowhimverywell.我对他不是很了解。
3.and此处指的是“因此,所以”相当于so.Comeupstairsandseeit.,2022/10/8,4.loseonesway迷路Itsveryeasytoloseyourwayinastrangecity.在一个陌生的城市里,你很容易迷路。
2022/10/8,Losesightof看不见Loseheart失去信心,泄气Lostweight减肥Lostoneselfin沉迷于,专心于,2022/10/8,5.see的过去式是sawsee:
看见,及物动词,强调结果,seesth.look:
看,不及物动词,强调动作,lookatsth.,2022/10/8,6.asksb.sth.问某人某事。
ask的过去式是askedHeaskedtheteacheraquestion.他问了老师一个问题。
2022/10/8,7.say的过去式是saidsaytooneself心中暗想(不出声地)talktooneself自言自语反身代词:
myself,yourself,himself,herself,itself,ourselves,yourselves,themselves,2022/10/8,8.Excuseme.打扰一下,劳驾,请问(事前)Imsorry.对不起,很抱歉(事后),2022/10/8,9.can能够结构:
情态动词+动词原形变疑问句时情态动词提前eg:
Icansing.Canyousing?
Hecanswim.Canheswim?
2022/10/8,10.tellsb.sth.告诉某人某事tell的过去式是toldTheteachertellsustodoourhomework.,2022/10/8,11.thewayto去某地的路,去某地的走法Iknowthewaytoschool.我知道去学校的路,2022/10/8,12.tourist旅行者,旅游的人tour旅行、旅途,2022/10/8,13.putsth.intosth.把.放进.Dontputallthemoneyintothesamebox.不要把所有的钱放在同一个箱子里,2022/10/8,14.takeout拿出来(过去式是took)Iwilltakeoutthebook.我要把书拿出来takeoutof把从中取出Heistakinghisbooksoutofhisschoolbag.他正从书包中拿出书来,15.一般过去时,
(1)基本结构:
主语+动词过去式+其他;
(2)否定形式:
was/were+not;
在行为动词前加didnt,同时还原行为动词;
(3)一般疑问句:
Did+主语+do+其他。
2022/10/8,Lesson74Whatdidtheydo?
他们干了什么?
Heshaveshurriedlythismorningandcuthimselfbadly.shavevt.刮胡子hurryadj.匆忙的hurriedlyadv.匆忙地,Igavehimaglassofmilkandhedrankitthirstily.thirst口渴thirstyadj.口渴的thirstilyadv.口渴地,Thebuswentslowlyyesterdayafternoonandwearrivedlate.,Weenjoyedourselvesverymuchlastnight.,Hetookacakeandateitquickly.,Imethiminthestreetthedaybeforeyesterdayandshegreetedmewarmly.,Theyworkedveryhardthismorning.,Heswamverywellthisafternoon.,1.不规则动词的过去式,cutdodrinkfindgivegolose,cutdiddrankfoundgavewentlost,metreadsaidsawspokeswamtookunderstood,meetreadsayseespeakswimtakeunderstand,1.Theman_(speak)veryslowly,butIdidntunderstandhim.2.Thetourist_(lose)hiswayinHongKong.3.Myfriend_(meet)meattherailwaystation.4.Jillsfather_(give)herthekeytothefrontdoor.5.Mrs.Mills_(is)inLondonlastweek.6.She_(go)toParislastyear.7.Theman_(drink)theirteaveryquickly.8.We_(see)ourfriendsatthebusstop.9.Thestudents_(understand)mebecauseIspokeveryslowlyandcarefully.10.Theboy_(find)somemoneyand_(take)ittohisteacher.,spoke,lost,met,gave,was,went,drunk,saw,understood,found,took,11.We_(swim)intheseayesterday.12.Thatman_(do)averygoodjobforus.13.Thegirl_(cut)herlegverybadly.14.I_(read)theexerciseverycarefully.15.-Didshespeaktoyou?
-Yes,she_(say)Hello.,swam,did,cut,read,said,2.形容词、副词的变化,1.形容词是什么?
副词又是什么?
Sheisagoodstudent,andsheworkshard.good就是形容词,而hard则是副词形容词用来修饰名词或代词,表示人或事物的性质,状态,和特征。
副词是一种用来修饰动词,形容词,副词或全句的词,说明时间,地点,程度,方式等概念。
2.形容词变副词的规则,1.一般情况下在形容词词尾直接加-ly。
real-really;
helpful-helpfully;
careful-carefully;
hopeful-hopefully;
slow-slowly;
quick-