高考英语语法专项练习汇总(附答案解析)Word文档格式.docx
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Those areoftenlateforclassshouldbewarnedfirst.Iftheypromisetobepunctualnexttime,weshouldbelieveit.
Anyone isquick-mindedshouldalsobecarefulwiththeirhandwriting,becausebeautifulhandwritingcaninvisiblyincreaseyourscores.
【要点】定语从句关系代词that和who中,能和指“人”的不定代词(anyone,someone,
those等)连用的为 。
3.Theschoolshop, customersaremainlystudents,isclosedfortheholidays.
Idon’twanttoputupforthenightinthissmallinn, windowsareshabbyandit’stoocoldtolivethere.
【要点】定语从句中关系代词whose可以代指 或 ;
在句子中充当 成
分。
4.Irefusetoaccepttheblameforsomething wassomeoneelse’sfault.
Heisasocialboy.Anything happenssurroundinghimcaneasilydistracthisconcentration.Hereallyneedstocalmdown.
【要点】定语从句关系代词中,能和指“物”的不定代词(something,anything等)连用
的为 。
5.Thefirstplace theyvisitedinGuilinwasElephantTrunkHill,andtheythinkitfascinating.
Theonlypartofthemeal Ireallylikedwasthedessert.Idon’tlikethesoup,becauseitwastoosalty.
Shineoncesaidjokingly,“Heisthelastman Iwanttomarryintheworld”.
【要点】限定性定语从句中,中心词(指物)前有序数词、最高级、theonly等修饰时,关系代词选择 。
6.Theywillneverforgetthethingsandpersons theyhaveseenorheardofduringtheirlongjourney.
【要点】限定性定语从句关系代词that和which中,中心词出现“人物并存”的情况时,
关系代词选择 。
7.Heistheonlypersonto IcanturnforhelpwhenIamintrouble.Iknowhewillcomeandhelp.
Mr.Andersonwasabsentfromthemeeting.Doesanybodyknowthereasonfor hedidn’tattendthemeeting?
【要点】定语从句中的,能和“适当介词”连用的关系代词有 。
8.Therearesomeoccasions youneedtowearsuitstotakepartinsomesocialactivities,suchasweddingsandparties.
Therearesometimes Ifeeldepressed,butingeneralIamanoutgoingboy.
【要点】定语从句中心词表示“时间概念”、且定语从句缺少关系副词时,关系副词选
择 。
9.Suchmachines areusedinourworkshoparemadeinChina.Itisexpensivetoimportmachinesabroad.
【要点】限定性定语从句中,中心词前面有“such,so,as,thesame”修饰时,关系代词选
10. weallknow,heisadiligentstudent.Heknowswhereheisandwhereheshouldgo.Hepreparedwellenough,andsucceededinpassingthetest, weexpected.
【要点】非限定性定语从句中,能放到句首、且有“正如”的意思的关系代词是
。
11.OppositeisSt.Paul’sChurch, youcanhearsomelovelymusic.
Thisisthemountainvillage Ivisitedlastyearandithaschangedbeyondrecognition.
【要点】定语从句中,中心词表示地点时,关系词的选择依 而定。
12.Iwillneverforgettheday myfatherreturnedfromtheUSandIamhappythathecansendmetoschooleverymorning.Hewillmissthedays hespentthere.
【要点】定语从句中,中心词表示时间时,关系词的选择依 而定。
13.Heisanill-manneredmanandIdon’tliketheway hespeaktome.
Mymotherisverystrict,andIadmireherfortheway herparentstreather.
【要点】限定性定语从句中,theway做中心词时、从句缺方式状语的情况下,引导词一般常用 。
14.Hehasalotoffriends,noneofwillofferhelpwhenheisintrouble.Rather,Ihavejusttwofriends,andbothofwillcometomyassistancewhennecessary.Twoisenough.
【要点】大家注意并列句和非限定性定语从句的区别:
由并列连词“and,but等”连接的
为 。
15.Hisheadsoonspreadoutofthewindow,from hesawnothingbuttrees.
Hespent2hoursclimbingtothetopofthemountain,from hecouldseeabeautifulscene.
Hebegantopractisethepianoat6,sinceevident.
histalentforithasbecomemoreandmore
【要点】少数情景下,会出现“fromwhere”“sincewhen”的现象,建议单独记忆。
16.Tomistheonlyoneoftheengineerswhosolution.
(be)abletocomeupwiththe
JustinBieberisoneofthesingerswho (impress)mealot.
【要点】限定性定语从句的谓语动词的单复数要依 而定。
II.对点通关、回归高考
1.Maybeyouhaveahabit isdrivingyourfamilycrazy.
2.Tibetissuchaplace allthepeopleacrosstheworldaredreamingofvisiting.
3.Manyyoungpeople,mostof werewell-educated,headedforremoteregionstochasetheirdreams.
4.Thebooksonthedesk, coversareshiny,areprizesforus.
5.ButmyconnectionwithpandasgoesbacktomydaysonaTVshowinthemid-1980s,
IwasthefirstWesternTVreporterpermittedtofilmaspecialunitecaringforpandasrescuedfromstarvationinthewild.
6.Thenextday,mybrotherandIwenttothebeach wewatchedsomepeopleplay
volleyball.
7.Whenharvestcamearound,hewasalreadysellingherbs,vegetablesandcottoninthemarket peoplefromthetownsmetregularly.
8.Wewillputoffthepicnicintheparkuntilnextweek, theweathermaybebetter.
9.Iamlookingformyglasses,andwithout Ican’twatchTVclearly.
10.Scientistshaveadvancedmanytheoriesaboutwhyhumanbeingscrytears,butnoneof
hasbeenproved.
11.Thechildren,allofwhichhadplayed