高考英语二轮复习增分篇专题巧突破专题三阅读理解阅读理解组合练三042919.docx

高考英语二轮复习增分篇专题巧突破专题三阅读理解阅读理解组合练三042919.docx

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高考英语二轮复习增分篇专题巧突破专题三阅读理解阅读理解组合练三042919

阅读理解组合练（三）

（限时30分钟）

A

（2017·苏、锡、常、镇四市高三调研）

“Inthepastgoingtothedentistwasn'talwayseasy,buttodayitIS!

Newdentaltechnologieslikeairabrasion（研磨）meanupto80%ofpatientsdon'tevenneedashot!

Otherstateoftheartadvancementsmakeyourtreatmentcompletelycomfortable.Callmeifyouwantgentle,affordabledentalcare.”

—Dr.JohnB.Gentle

TotalFamilyCare

Childrenverywelcome

Comfortableultrasoniccleaning

Sealantstopreventholes

Fluoridetreatments

Lifelikefalseteethandpartials

Tomorrow'sDentistryToday

Airabrasionmeansdentistrywithoutdrillsorneedles！

Inmouthcameraexaminationprovidesunmatcheddiagnosticandtreatmentaccuracy

Computerimagingshowsthe

resultsbeforeworkisdone

Cosmetics（美容）ForYourBest

Smile

Teethwhitening—fastresults,veryaffordable

Mercury（汞）free,whitefillings—matchyournaturalteeth

Porcelaincrownsforstainedorbadlookingteeth

Naturallooking,durable

Conveniences

24houremergencytreatment

CableTVineveryroom

Freesecondopinion

Prepaymentdiscounts

Interestfreefinancing

Insuranceaccepted

Creditcardsandonlinepayaccepted

Callnowforyourfreeinmouthcameraexamination：

语篇解读：

本文是一则广告，介绍了一家牙科诊所的先进技术、家庭式服务和便利设施等。

1．Whomightbemostinterestedinthisadvertisement?

A．Thosewhowanttoreceivetoothtreatment.

B．Thosewhowanttobecomedentists.

C．Thosewhowanttoselltoothmedicalequipment.

D．Thosewhowanttowriteanarticleontoothcare.

解析：

选A　推理判断题。

根据文章内容尤其是第一段中的“goingtothedentist”“Callmeifyouwantgentle,affordabledentalcare.”可知，这则广告可能会吸引需要治疗牙齿的人。

2．Accordingtotheadvertisement,thosewhomaygotothedentist'sareprobablyattractedby________.

A．freeemergencytreatment

B．cheapestnaturallookingcosmetics

C．newdentaltechnologies

D．discountedinmouthcameraexamination

解析：

选C　细节理解题。

根据文章第一段中的“Newdentaltechnologies...Otherstateoftheartadvancementsmakeyourtreatmentcompletelycomfortable”及Tomorrow'sDentistryToday部分的内容可知，新的牙科技术可能是其吸引人之处。

B

（2017·苏、锡、常、镇四市高三调研）Withapresidentialcampaign,healthcareandtheguncontroldebateinthenewsthesedays,onecan'thelpgettingsuckedintotheflamewarsthatareInternetcommentthreads.Butpsychologistssaythisaddictiveformofvitriolic（刻薄）backandforthshouldbeavoided—orsimplycheckedbyonlinemediaoutlets—becauseitactuallydamagessocietyandmentalhealth.

Aperfectstormoffactorscomestogethertocausetherudenessandaggressionseeninthecommentssectionsofwebpages,saidMarkman,aprofessorofpsychologyattheUniversityofTexasatAustin.First,commentersareoftennearlynameless,andthus,unaccountabletotheirrudeness.Second,theyareatadistancefromthetargetoftheiranger—beitthearticlethey'recommentingonoranothercommentonthatarticle—andpeopletendtogoagainstdistantabstractionsmoreeasilythanliving,breathingtalkers.Third,it'seasiertobenastyinwritingthaninspeech,hencethenowsomewhatoutofdatepracticeofleavingangrynotes（backwhenpeopleusedpaper）,Markmansaid.

Andfinally,EdwardWasserman,KnightProfessorinJournalismEthicsatWashingtonandLeeUniversity,notedanothercauseofthevitriol:

badexamplessetbythemedia.“Unfortunately,mainstreammediahavemadeafortuneteachingpeoplethewrongwaystotalktoeachother.Peopleunderstandablyconcludeangeristhepoliticalvernacular（行话）,thatthisishowpublicideasaretalkedabout，”Wassermanwroteinanarticleonhisuniversity'swebsite“Itisn't.”

InMarkman'sopinion,mediaoutletsshouldcutdownontheangerandhatredthathavebecomethemodelinreaderexchanges.“It'svaluabletoallowallsidesofanargumenttobeheard.Toagreaterdegree,someonewhoismakingareasonablepointbutinanangrytoneishurtingthenatureoftheargument,becausetheyarepromptingpeopletorespondinasimilarway，”hesaid.

Fortheirpart,peopleshouldseekoutactualhumanbeingstocommunicatewith,Markmansaid—andweshouldmakeapointofincludingafewpeopleinoursocialcircleswhothinkdifferentlyfromus.“You'lldevelopahealthyrespectforpeoplewhoseopinionsdifferfromyourown;thebackandforthnegotiationthatgoesoninhavingaconversationwithsomeoneyoudon'tagreewithisaskillandit'snoteasytomasterit，”Markmansaid.

语篇解读：

本文是一篇说明文。

网络上的针对某一话题进行的愤怒评论其实是有害于社会和心理健康的，文中建议人们要理智地交流并尊重那些与自己的意见不同的人们。

3．Whydopsychologistsencouragepeopletostopattackingeachotheronline?

A．Thesocialproblemsaretoocomplextofigureout.

B．Theonlinemediaoutletswillreviewthecomments.

C．Theactiondoesharmtosocietyandindividuals.

D．TheInternetusersareeasilyattachedtohottopics.

解析：

选C　细节理解题。

从文章第一段第二句话可以看出心理学家呼吁人们避免网络攻击，并给出理由“becauseitactuallydamagessocietyandmentalhealth”，即网络攻击实际上对社会和（个人的）心理健康有害，所以C项正确。

4．Whatcanwele