07宏观经济学(曼昆-第6版-配套习题Word格式.doc

07宏观经济学(曼昆-第6版-配套习题Word格式.doc

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d. amountofunemploymentthattheeconomynormallyexperiences.

TYPE:

MDIFFICULTY:

1SECTION:

15.0

2. Cyclicalunemploymentrefersto

a. therelationbetweentheprobabilityofunemploymentandaworker’schanginglevelofexperience.

b. howoftenaworkerislikelytobeemployedduringherlifetime

c. year-to-yearfluctuationsofunemploymentarounditsnaturalrate.

d. long-termtrendsinunemployment.

c. year-to-yearfluctuationsofunemploymentarounditsnaturalrate.

3. Cyclicalunemploymentiscloselyassociatedwith

a. long-termeconomicgrowth.

b. short-runupsanddownsoftheeconomy.

c. fluctuationsinthenaturalrateofunemployment.

d. seasonalfluctuationsinspending.

b. short-runupsanddownsoftheeconomy.

4. Thenaturalrateofunemployment

a. isaconstant.

b. isthedesirablerateofunemployment.

c. cannotbealteredbyeconomicpolicy.

d. Noneoftheabovearecorrect.

d. Noneoftheabovearecorrect.

5. Whichofthefollowingiscorrect?

a. Somedegreeofunemploymentisinevitable.

b. OtherthingsthesameanincreaseinthenumberofpeoplewhoareunemployeddecreasesrealGDP.

c. Cyclicalunemploymentisinverselyrelatedtoshort-runeconomicfluctuations.

d. Alloftheabovearecorrect.

d. Alloftheabovearecorrect.

6. Dataonunemploymentisreported

a. weekly.

b. monthly.

c. quarterly.

d. yearly.

b. monthly.

15.1

7. TheBLSproducesdataon

a. unemployment.

b. typesofemployment.

c. lengthoftheaverageworkweek.

8. Whichofthefollowingisincorrect?

a. Theunemploymentrateiscomputedusingthenumberofunemploymentinsuranceclaimsfiled.

b. Eachadultincludedintheunemploymentstatisticsisclassifiedasemployed,unemployed,ornotinthelaborforce.

c. Unemploymentnumbersincludepeopleagedsixteenandolder.

d. TheBureauofLaborStatisticsgathersdataonunemploymentandemployment.

a. Theunemploymentrateiscomputedusingthenumberofunemploymentinsuranceclaimsfiled.

9. Unemploymentdataiscollected

a. fromunemploymentinsuranceclaims.

b. througharegularsurveyofabout60,000households.

c. througharegularsurveyofabout200,000firms.

d. Unemploymentdataiscollectedusingalloftheabove.

b. througharegularsurveyofabout60,000households.

10. WhichlistincludesallthecategoriesintowhichtheBLSdividestheadultpopulation?

a. employedorunemployed

b. discouragedworkers,employed,orunemployed

c. employed,unemployed,ornotinthelaborforce

d. discouragedworkers,employed,ornotinthelaborforce

c. employed,unemployed,ornotinthelaborforce

11. Thelaborforceequalsthe

a. numberofpeoplewhoareemployed.

b. numberofpeoplewhoareunemployed.

c. numberofpeopleemployedplusthenumberofpeopleunemployed.

d. adultpopulation.

c. numberofpeopleemployedplusthenumberofpeopleunemployed.

12. Whoofthefollowingwouldbecountedasunemployedaccordingtoofficialstatistics?

a. Shasta,whoiswaitingforhernewjobtostart

b. Mary,whoworkedonly35hourslastweek

c. Karen,whoneitherhasajobnorislookingforone

d. Noneoftheabovewouldbecountedasunemployed.

a. Shasta,whoiswaitingforhernewjobtostart

13. Whichofthefollowingwouldbecountedasunemployedaccordingtoofficialstatistics?

a. Brian,afull-timestudentwhoisnotlookingforwork

b. Kate,whoisontemporarylayoff

c. Heath,whohasretiredandisnotlookingforwork

d. Alloftheabovewouldbecountedasunemployed.

b. Kate,whoisontemporarylayoff

14. Whowouldnotbeincludedinthelaborforce?

a. Jay,whoisontemporarylayoff

b. Mike,whohasretiredandisnotlookingforwork

c. Jane,whodoesnothaveajob,buthasappliedforseveralinthelastweek

d. Noneoftheaboveareincludedinthelaborforce.

b. Mike,whohasretiredandisnotlookingfo