Unit3TheMovies优质PPT.pptx
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Unit3TheM,ovies,WordPretest,Thenewsystemwillspeedupthetransferofinformationfromoneofficetoanother.transfern./v.whensth.orsb.movesorismovedfromoneplace,position,etc.toanother转移;@#@传送,传输;@#@转让;@#@调动datatransfer/transferstudenttransfertoanewuniversity/footballclub/position,2.Theheatlingeredafterthesunhadgonedown.,lingerv.totakealongtimetoleaveordisappear逗留,徘徊;@#@继续存留,lingeringa.,逗留的;@#@久久不散的;@#@持续的,Shehasanannoyingpredispositiontofindfaultwitheverything.predispositionn.atendencytobehaveinaparticularwayortosufferfromaparticulardisease倾向;@#@禀性;@#@(易患某种疾病的)体质predisposev.bepredisposedtowards/to易感染(患);@#@更倾向于,易于,Thefashionindustryreliesonnovelty,andphotographersarealwayslookingfornewfaces.noveltyn.thequalityofbeingnewandunusual新颖,新奇noveladj.anovelidea/suggestion新颖的观点建议,5.Shederivesgreatpleasurefromplayingtheviolin.derivesth.fromsth.togetsomethingfromsomethingelse,从中得到,从中获得来自于,源自derivefromsth.=comefromsth.=originatefromsth.TheEnglishwordoliveisderivedfromtheLatinwordoliva.,Eatinggoodchocolategivesmeasenseofintensegratification.gratificationn.stateofbeinggratified;@#@greatsatisfaction满意;@#@满足gratifyv.gratifieda.,ThecathasstripedfurandisaptlynamedStripe.aptlyadv.suitableorrightforaparticularsituation适当地,恰当地;@#@合适地apta.anaptcomment/description中肯的评论贴切的描述,8.Theempatheticsocialworkersoonrealizedthatthesinglemotherwasatherbreakingpoint.,empathetica.sb.whoisempathetichastheabilitytoshareanotherpersonsfeelingsoremotionsasiftheyweretheirown体恤别人感受的;@#@感同身受的,empathyn.,同情;@#@同感,共鸣,empathize(with)v有.同感,产生共鸣Itsveryeasytoempathizewiththecharactersinherbooks.,TextA,WhySomePeopleLoveHorrorMovies,scare=frightensth.scare/frightensb.scary=frightening,ascary/frighteningmovie/story,scared=frightenedsb.issacred/frightenedscare=frightget/haveascare,v.(使)惊恐,(使)害怕,a.令人恐惧的,n.惊恐,害怕,害怕的,恐惧的,恐怖电影:
@#@HorrorMovies=ScaryMovies=Frighteningfilms,Somepeoplecantgetenoughofscarymovies.Theyveseenscoresofscaryfilms,overandover.Theycatchhorrormoviesonopeningnight(=thefirstnight).TheyhaveDVDcollectionsathome.Personally,Imnotafanofscarymovies.Theyfreakmeout,leavingmeunsettledfordays.Infact,IhadahardenoughtimesittingthroughthescarierscenesofSonsofAnarchywhenIwatcheditwithmyboyfriend;@#@sometimesIhadtoleavetheroom.Imcurioustofindoutwhysomepeoplelovescarymovies.Andothers,likeme,cantstandthem.,WhySomePeopleLoveHorrorMovies,TheExcitation(=excitement)Transfer,AccordingtoGlennSparks,professorandassociateheadoftheBrianLambSchoolofCommunicationatPurdueUniversity,onereasonfortheappealishowyoufeelafterthemovie.Thisiscalledtheexcitationtransferprocess.Sparkssresearchfoundthatwhenpeoplewatchfrighteningfilms,theirheartrate,bloodpressureandrespiration(=breathing)increases.Afterthefilmisover,thisphysiologicalexcitementlingers.(Werejustnotawareofit.)Anypositiveemotionsyouexperiencelikehavingfunwithfriendsareintensified.Insteadoffocusingonthefrightyoufeltduringthefilm,yourecallhavingagreattime.Andyoullwanttocomebackformore.However,ifyourexperiencewasnegative,say,youwereonadatethatwasntgoingwelloryougotintoacaraccidentonyourwayhome,youmightnot.Becauseyourlingeringexcitementheightensanyemotionsyouexperience,thenegativefeelingsmightswayyoutoskipascarymovieinthefuture.,DifferentPredisposition,Somepeoplesimplyenjoyhighlevelsofphysiologicalexcitement,Sparkssaid.Accordingtotheliterature,about10percentofthepopulationenjoystheadrenalinerush肾上腺素激增.(Notsurprisingly,theseindividualsalsoloverollercoasters过山车.)Similarly,predispositionmayexplainwhyothershatescarymovies.Specifically,someindividualshaveahardertimescreeningout筛除,过滤unwantedstimuliintheirenvironment.Forinstance,theymightbehypersensitivetothetemperatureinaroomorthetagontheirshirt.Thesesameindividualsaremorelikelytohaveintensephysiologicalreactionstohorrorfilms.,Novelty,Somepeopleturntoscarymoviesbecausetheyrenovel.Allofusarepredisposedtopayattentiontoanomalies异常的人(或事物)inourenvironment.Sincedangerdisruptsroutine,curiosityaboutchangeisimportantforsurvival.Sparksequatedthepull(=attraction)offrighteningfilmstostoppingatthesceneofabloodyaccident:
@#@“Youdontseethateveryday.”Somethingelseyoudontseearethevisualeffectsofthemovies,whichtendtobefantastic.Somepeoplegetfascinatedwithvisualeffectsandliketofigurethemout,saidJoanneCantor,professorandOutreachDirectorattheCenterforCommunicationResearchattheUniversityofWisconsin-Madison.Still,negativeemotionscangetthebetterof(=defeat)novelty.Ifweexperiencehighlevelsoffright,seeingascarymoviejustisntworthit